• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristic of deterioration

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A Study on Discharge Statistics Quantities for Deterioration Diagnosis of Branch-type Tree (가지형 트리의 열화진단을 위한 방전통계량에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, S.K.;Kim, K.M.;Kim, T.Y.;Lee, D.J.;Park, C.O.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2345-2348
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    • 1999
  • Existing $\psi$-AEA-t (phase-AEA-time) characteristic in polymer materials for power cable is good in general deterioration characteristic according to time variation, but it is difficult to clearly distinguish from deterioration state and diagnosis of deterioration is not enough to some extent. This paper is interpreted AE discharge statistics quantities measuring phase-amplitude variation of acoustic emission characteristic obtained from treeing breakdown experiment. Besides it can know useful discharge statistics quantities (AE average inception phase/amplitude, AE average maximum phase/amplitude) about so many for diagnosis of treeing deterioration.

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A Study on Chemical Characteristic of Electrically and Thermally Treated MPPF Capacitor Elements (MPPF 커패시터의 전기적, 열적 열화시 소체의 화학적특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Kyo-Sun;Song, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Dong-Zoon;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Shong, Kil-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2001
  • This paper divides the factors of an accident into two parts, that are electrical deterioration and thermal deterioration, to analyze a characteristic of the factor of an accident which can break out in the capacitor of metal vaporized polypropylene film. For the purpose of creating capacitor which is caused by electric deterioration, we applied DC overvoltage, induced self-healing and breakdown from element. We applied gradual heat to get an element which is cause by thermal deterioration. The chemical structure of the shape and surface is analyzed by thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer(FT-IR). As a result, the peak of methylene group came out, in case of electrical deterioration, as observing the self-healing point. However, the peak is disappeared in the heat treated element by 500[$^{\circ}C$], and the peak of carbonyl group which has C=O came out in case of thermal deterioration.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Reinforcing Steel according to Specification and Diameter (철근의 강종 및 직경 변화에 따른 부식특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-won;Jee, Nam-Yong;Yoon, Sang-Chun;Choi, Jin-man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2003
  • Concrete structures move wholly with concrete and rebar, so they endure external force, but recently the embedded rebar in concrete has been corroded by environmental, physical and chemical factors, the embedded rebar corrosion influences concrete structure to deteriorate structure capacity. To revaluate effect to deterioration of concrete structure according to corrosion of rebar, the researcher mostly examined into corrosion rebar and complex relation of concrete. In that there are flexural strength deterioration of corrosion concrete structure and the bond strength of concrete. But It has not sufficiently studied about physical characteristic of corrosion rebar itself. In this study I will compare specification of rebar through corrosion experiment with corrosion ratio of rebar according to diameter and revaluate. And will investigate the effect to strength characteristic of rebar according to corrosion ratio.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Reinforcing Steel according to Specification and Diameter (철근의 강종 및 직경 변화에 따른 부식특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임재원;지남용;윤상천;최진만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2003
  • Concrete structures move wholly with concrete and rebar, so they endure external force, but recently the embedded rebar in concrete has been corroded by environmental, physical and chemical factors. the embedded rebar corrosion influences concrete structure to deteriorate structure capacity. To revaluate effect to deterioration of concrete structure according to corrosion of rebar, the researcher mostly examined into corrosion rebar and complex relation of concrete. In that there are flexural strength deterioration of corrosion concrete structure and the bond strength of concrete. But It has not sufficiently studied about physical characteristic of corrosion rebar itself. In this study I will compare specification of rebar through corrosion experiment with corrosion ratio of rebar according to diameter and revaluate. And I will investigate the effect to strength characteristic of rebar according to corrosion ratio.

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Secondary Mineral Formation and Concrete Deterioration Caused by Certain Environmental Conditions (특정환경조건하에서의 콘크리트 내 이차광물생성과 그에 수반된 성능저하현상)

  • 이효민;황진연;진치섭;이진성;전쌍순
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 2003
  • Durability of concrete is possibly related to externally-induced chemical attacks in addition to internally-induced deterioration. Externally-induced chemical attacks can be derived from various sources according to environmental conditions under which concrete structures are existing. The present study investigates the characteristic concrete deterioration and formation of secondary minerals by external chemical attacks under certain environmental condition. Petrographic microscope, SEM, EDAX, XRD analyses were conducted to identify secondary mineral formation and micro-structural analyses.

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A Study on Quantitative Analysis for Treeing Deterioration Diagnosis Using Acoustic Detection (음향탐지를 이용한 트리잉의 열화진단을 위한 정량적 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이덕진;신성권;김재환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1999
  • Ths paper does acoustic detection of partial discharge using acoustic sensor in polymer. Time sequential rreasurement of acoustic emission characteristic obtained acoustic sensor deal with statistics process. and 5 characteristic quantities were introduced into this paper. Resulting fann analysis of $\psi$-AEA-n pattern (phase-acoustic emission amplitude-pulse number) and AE quantities ,it can know useful statistics quantities that AE average inception amplitude TEX>$(\overline{AEA_{inc}})$ and AE average maximum amplitude TEX>$(\overline{AEA_{max}})$ make diagnosis of the middle stage of deterioration, AE pulse number and AE average maximum phase $(\overline{\theta{max}})$ make diagnosis of the last stage of deterioration. it obtained that these AE quantities are useful for dias,mosis deterioration form experiment results.esults.

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Analysis of Electrical Characteristics Due to Deterioration of Electromagnetic Contactor (전자접촉기 열화에 따른 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the changes in the electrical characteristics (arc energy, contact resistance, and bouncing phenomenon) due to the deterioration of the contact are analyzed. The results are generally consistent and can be analyzed for contact deterioration. The results of the experiment demonstrate that the arc energy is linearly related to the current when the contact samples and the voltage conditions are the same. The contact resistance varies due to multiple factors, but is generally within a certain range, and the contact deterioration can be determined. Contact stabilization can be detected by the decrease in the bouncing phenomenon due to deterioration (the change of the shape of the contact).

Study on Long-term Deterioration Properties of Porcelain Insulators with Aluminous System (알루미나계 자기애자의 장기 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Se-Won;Cho, Han-Goo;Lee, Dong-Il;Cho, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.562-563
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    • 2005
  • In case of aged porcelain, the failure in basic performance tests happened in cool-heat tests. Based on this characteristic, we studied the method predicting failure phenomena through more severe accelerated cool-heat ageing and accelerating thermal mechanical performance tests. Test results indicated that the thermal stress by temperature gradient was more severe parameter than thermal stress by quenching cycles within a category of standard or accelerating methods. And there is no the deterioration of statistic strength, but the deterioration of strength according to accelerating tests is serious.

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Material characteristic of ACSR due to eccentricity at sleeve point (ACSR 슬리브 개소에서의 송전선 재료특성 검토)

  • Kang, J.W.;Hong, D.S.;Jang, T.I.;Yoon, H.H.;Lee, D.I.;Choi, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2006
  • The considerations for remaining life of ACSR (Aluminum Stranded Conductors Steel Reinforced) in transmission lines has become gradually important to hold reliability and stability of power supply. The remaining life of ACSR exposed to the atmosphere for a long period may rely on deterioration caused by environmental indices such as atmospheric corrosion, galvanic corrosion, crevice corrosion and fatigue corrosion. This paper deals with material characteristic of ACSR due to eccentricity at sleeve point. Test samples are ACSR 240[$mm^2$] conductors, which are real transmission lines. As a result, it is obvious that ACSR due to eccentricity may lead to mechanical deterioration.

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Analysis KTX wheel aged deterioration using Frequency Response Function (FRF를 이용한 KTX 차륜 경년변화 분석)

  • Yun, Cha-Jung;Lee, Sung-Uk;Jo, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1453-1458
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    • 2006
  • KTX Railway rolling stock wheel run its course to corrode, deteriorate and wear away through out the time. So it is natural that the performance and ability of wheel gets declined. The frequency characteristic analysis were accomplished to above trend and shock wave flow to wheels were examined. The result will be used to find Railway rolling stock wheel crack and maintenance method hereafter.

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