• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristic Pressure

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초기 압력과 연료특성에 따른 마이크로 연소기 내에서의 연소 특성 및 소염 조건 변화 (Combustion Characteristics and Criterion of Quenching Condition in Micro Combustor Parameterized by Initial Pressure and Fuel in the Combustor)

  • 나한비;이대훈;권세진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • Combustion Characteristics and quenching criteria of micro combustor in various condition was exploited experimentally. Two different gases were used, and various geometric matrixes were considered to figure out quenching characteristic of micro combustor. The micro combustor studied in this study was constant volume, and has cylindrical shape. Geometric parameter of combustor was defined to be combustor height and diameter. The effect of height was exploited parametrically as 1 mm, 2mm and 3mm and the effect of diameter was parameterized to be 7.5mm and 15mm. Three different combustibles. (1) Stoichiometric mixture of methane and are, (2) Stoichiometric mixture of hydrogen and air and (3) Mixture of hydrogen and air with fuel stoichiometry of two were used. Pressure transition during combustion process was recovered. The ratio of maximum pressure to initial pressure responded favorably with the change of height of combustor and the initial pressure, the maximum pressure was also increased. The flame propagation was observed only when a specific condition was satisfied. From the experiment the condition that guarantees stable propagation of flame was tabulated. The tabulated results includes criteria of quenching according to combustor height, combustor diameter, species of fuel and initial pressure.

입.출구 형상변화에 따른 촉매변환기 내의 유동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fluid Flow Characteristic in Catalytic Converter for Various Inlet and Outlet Header Shapes)

  • 이은호;이철구;유재석;이종화
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 1999
  • In the design of catalytic converter, velocity distribution is more important than pressure drop because monolith pressure drop is about 80% of overall pressure drop. For the catalytic converter with single diffuser, pressure drop is decreased as the angle of diffuser decrease, but when the angle is below 18$^{\circ}$, the effect is almost negligible . For the catalytic converter with double diffuser, variation of the angle of the first diffuser shows the same trend as the pressure drop while the shape of diffuser gives little influence on that The outlet shape gives negligible effect on the pressure drop and velocity . distribution . Results show that recirculation region of commercial model is aoubt 30% of the total area in the front of monolith. For the catalytic converter with Model 11 that was presented in the study, recirculation region was not detected more uniform velocity distribution was obtained, and pressure drop was also decreased.

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글로우방전을 이용한 액체크로마토그라피 검출기 개발을 위한 기초특성연구 (Fundamental Studies of the Electrical Characteristics of the Glow Discharge for the Development of HPLC Detector)

  • 이현주;김효진
    • 약학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 1995
  • The plasma oscillation has been observed in an argon pressure between a tungsten anode and cathode consisting of an aqueous conducting solution. The effects of experimental parameters on the electrical characteristics of the glow discharge have been studied. The experimental parameters include the anode-cathode distance, pressure, methanol flow rate, and cathode materials. The glow discharge with liquid cathode and solid anode showed the potential sensitive detector for HPLC

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부하 감응형 유압 펌프 제어 시스템의 특성 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of the Load-sensitive Hydraulic Pump Control System)

  • 이용주;이승현;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the static and the dynamic characteristics of the load-sensitive hydraulic pump control systems of a hydraulic excavator were analyzed using the developed analysis tool. The results were compared with the experimental ones. To improve the static performance of the system, the system parameter effects on the controllable region and the pump pressure variation were studied. The parameters enhancing dynamic characteristics were also considered.

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KSR-III 가압 시스템에 대한 비정상 유동해석 (Unsteady flow analysis of KSR-III pressurization system)

  • 정태규;정영석;오승협;이대성
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2001년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2001
  • The impactive Pressure wave induced by pyro valve in the pressurization system of KSR-III may result in fatal failure or malfunction of valves, so it is important to know the pressure wave characteristic in the pressurization system. An unsteady flow analysis in the simplified pressurization system was peformed by Finite difference method.

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A STABILITY RESULT FOR THE COMPRESSIBLE STOKES EQUATIONS USING DISCONTINUOUS PRESSURE

  • Kweon, Jae-Ryong
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1999
  • We formulate and study a finite element method for a linearized steady state, compressible, viscous Navier-Stokes equations in 2D, based on the discontinuous Galerkin method. Dislike the standard discontinuous galerkin method, we do not assume that the triangle sides be bounded away from the characteristic direction. the unique stability follows from the inf-sup condition established on the finite dimensional spaces for the (incompressible) Stokes problem. An error analysis having a jump discontinuity for pressure is shown.

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저진공상태에서 노즐 팽창비와 비열비에 따른 마이크로 노즐의 특성 연구 (Characteristic Study of Micro-Nozzles according to the Ratios of Nozzle Expansion and Specific heats in low vacuum condition)

  • 김연호;정성철;허환일
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2006
  • We conducted the experiment to analyze characteristics of micro-nozzle using different cold gas under two different nozzle expansion ratios in low vacuum condition. We measured thrust and chamber pressure and mass flow rate under low vacuum condition, and then compared them with those in ambient pressure.

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유압서어보실린더로 구동되는 6자유도 운동재현기의 동특성 해석 (Analysis of dynamic characteristic for 6 DOF motion simulator driven by hydraulic servo cylinder)

  • 서정웅;이동권;민병주;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1989
  • For the design of synergistic hydraulic motion simulator, the load locus method is introduced. The given mass property of load and its velocity profile is resolved into the load locus of each actuator which decides the suitable valve and cylinder. This asymmtic cylinder and 4 way valve system have the pressure oscillation on zero velocity. The variable structure position controller which based on linearized flow equation makes elimination of the unstable pressure oscillation.

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Characteristics of the closed microhollow cathode discharge for DC Plasma Display Panels

  • Park, Hae-Il;Noh, Joo-Hyon;Ryu, Byung-Gil;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2000
  • The positive slope of the current-voltage characteristic at pressure up to 850 torr was obtained using the closed microhollow cathode without the individual and/or distributed ballast. This indicates that the stable parallel operation of the discharge was also achieved using the closed microhollow cathode. The parallel operation makes it possible to manufacture de plasma displays with high pressure, small discharge current, and long lifetime.

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공극 네트워크 모델을 이용한 주문진표준사의 함수특성곡선 및 상대투수율 예측에 관한 연구 (Prediction of Soil-Water Characteristic Curve and Relative Permeability of Jumunjin Sand Using Pore Network Model)

  • 서형석;윤태섭;김광염
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 공극 네트워크 모델을 이용하여 사질토의 함수특성곡선을 수치해석적으로 획득하였다. 주문진표준사의 시편을 고해상도 3차원 X-ray CT 촬영하여 공극 영상을 획득하였고, 이를 공극방과 공극목으로 이루어진 관망으로 재구성하였으며 이 때 관의 반경은 공극목의 최소반경으로 정의하였다. 모세관압에 영향을 미치는 공극목의 반경은 세선화알고리즘과 유클리디언 거리변환을 통해 계산하였다. 수치해석적으로 얻은 함수특성곡선을 실험결과와 비교하였으며, 수치해석 결과는 실험결과에 비해 공기함입치가 과대평가 되었으나 전체 모세관압은 유사한 분포를 나타냈다. 또한 실험결과로부터 도출된 상대투수율은 높은 포화도에서 수치해석 결과에 비해 큰 값을 보였다.