• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel shape

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The Performance Comparison Evaluation of Control Valve Shape (제어밸브 트림부 형태에 따른 성능 비교 평가)

  • Yoon, I.S.;Kim, Y.B.;Jang, H.;Hwang, J.H.;Kang, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2771-2776
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    • 2008
  • AOV is fluid capacity and fluid pressure control in nuclear power plant with heating power plant. The control valve in order channel to control a high differential pressure developed in the form which is complicated and precise control form. Form the research which sees in order description below analyzed the performance comparison which follows in trim forms of the control valve with CFD. The Result, multi-stage trim are a fluid kinetic energy small will prevent damages of AOV.

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Low-Cost High-Performance TDD Synchronizer for WiBro RF Repeater

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2010
  • WiBro radio frequency (RF) repeater is used for solving the problem of partial shadow areas in the wireless communication field that uses time-division duplexing (TDD) mode. In this paper, a method to efficiently generate TDD signals for WiBro RF repeater is proposed and its digital circuit is implemented. A TDD signal is detected from RF signals transmitted/received to/from RF repeater and then inputted again into the RF repeater, so that it can operate normally. First, the envelope of downlink signals is detected and then clamped to extract the basic form of a TDD signal using an operational amplifier circuit. Next, the TDD signal is generated by restoring and filtering the shape which has been distorted by the wireless channel. The algorithm and system to acquire TDD signal are developed with a goal to have simple but powerful functions with as little cost as possible. The proposed method is implemented as an RF-digital integrated system and verified through the experiments under the same condition as actual WiBro service environment.

A study on the appropriate shape and size of skeg for the incinerator mounted circular barge (도서순회 해상소각 바지선의 적정 스케그 형상및 크기에 관한 연구)

  • 이귀주;이건철
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 1997
  • Despite various devices have been developed and applied to stabilize the yaw motion, the superiority of twin skeg over other equi-functioned appendages has been recognized so far. In many cases, these skegs were installed with insufficient study and analysis for design, and this leads to the worse performance of their resistance and course keeping than required. Experimental studies on the effect of various kinds of anti-yawing skegs to the course keeping stability and on the additional resistance caused by them were carried out in the circulating water channel(CWC) at Chosun University(CU). Course keeping stability tests for four different size of skegs, resistance tests for three different shapes of skeg(including deformed skegs) were performed systematically. And the effect of angle of skegs on resistance was studied at the final stage.

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A Study on the Fabrication of Porous Nickel Substrates (다공성 니켈지지체의 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 신동엽;조원일;백지흠;조병원;강탁;윤경석
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1995
  • While a nickel mesh and an expanded nickel sheet are used as current collectors for supporting active anode materials in rechargeable batteries, a porous nickel substrate is studied extensively for its 3-dimensional structure which has high capabilities for active materials and current collection. Optimum plating conditions were studied by polarization measurement. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed that both electroless-and electro-plated nickel on an urethane substrate were highly porous and consisted of nearly spherical pores. The diameter and the channel size of the pores were found to be 300~500 $\mu\textrm{m}$ and 50~200$\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively. The shape of skeleton resembled a triangular prism with length extending about 50~100 $\mu\textrm{m}$.

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Analysis of the soft handoff rate in DS-CDMA cellular systems (DS-CDMA 셀룰라 시스쳄에서의 소프트 핸드오프율에 대한 분석)

  • 조무호;김광식;조경록
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1659-1667
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    • 1997
  • In DS-CDMA cellular systems, using the same frequency channel at the adjacent cells simultaneously makes soft handoff possible. In soft handoff, mobiles use multiple radio resources for the space diversity of signal in the overlapped region. The previous traffic models of hard handoff are not applicable to the system with soft handoff due to switching radio channels in that region. The handoff rate can be calculated by the mobility of mobiles, which is a function of the size and shape of a cell, and the speed and density of the mobiles. In this paper, we propose an analytical traffic model to study the soft handoff rate. We assume that the system uses a two-way handoff scheme for practical purposes, which connects only two cells to a mobile during soft handoff. We performed a computer simulation to confirm the accuracy of the proposed soft handoff model. The simulation results show good agreement with the analytical model.

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A Study on the design of functional electrical stimulation system for hemiplegic patients (편마비환자를 위한 휴대용 자극시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, N.H.;Park, J.K.;Kwon, J.W.;Jang, Y.K.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.11
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1996
  • The ultimate object of FES is on the recovering function of body and shape demaged from desease or injury to original state. On this study, object is recovering of gait function of the disabled who, especially, have gait disturbance. Paralyzed muscle from the central nerve disable, if peripheral nerves which be in the lower part of the harmed are activated, muscle contraction is possible. The traumatic trouble, peripheral nerves aren't connected to a central nerve but origin of peripheral nerve cells which are in the lower part of the harmed are alive, react on stimulation. We design 4-channel stimulator, being based on standard stimuli pattern. stimulator is manufactured with compact size and light weight to portable.

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Analysis of Mining Performance and Flow Measurement Inside a Micro Mixer (마이크로 혼합기 내의 유동 계측 및 혼합 특성 해석)

  • Sung Jaey-ong;Lee In-won;Kim Byoung-Gyun;Yoon Eui-sik;Lee In-Seop
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2002
  • To investigate the flow related to the mixing, micro PIV measurements were performed in the middle plane of the channel. A passive micro mixer analyzed in this work has been designed in the shape of a three-dimensional microchannel and fabricated with PDMS molding process by KAIST. The mixing performance was evaluated for different flow rates using phenolphthalein and sodium hydroxide solutions. Results show that mixing is enhanced by the increase of flow rate, which yields stronger secondary flows with helical streamlines.

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Characteristic of Vibration and Sound of Sound Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 차음판의 진동 및 소음 특성)

  • Choe, C.R.;Choi, B.K.;Yang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2005
  • Recently, demands for the reduction of noise generated by transformers have been increasing. Almost all the noise generated by a transformer is a result of magnetostrictive vibration in the core. The noise radiates into the atmosphere from the tank through the insulation oil. One method of reduction such a noise is to build a free-standing enclosure of concrete and steel plates around the transformer. However, this method has some disadvantages, for example, a large area is needed for equipment installation. In this paper, the vibration and noise effects which is transferred from reinforce channel to insulation panel generated by transformer have been identified for the several kinds of insulation panel shape and damping sheet experimentally.

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Mathematical Modelling of Steady Cavitation Flow inside the Diffuser (Diffuser내의 정상 캐비테이션 유동 해석을 위한 수학 모델링)

  • ;;Sergienko A.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the mathematical model on the various complicated levels of the viscous liquid flows in the symmetric channel with the complicated shape was introduced and the assumptions applied to the simplified model was proposed. To analyse the steady cavitation flow, axis transform of physical region to non-dimensional region was performed, and multigrid were generated. Using this model, the steady cavitation flow was calculated, and good coincidence between experiment and calculation was achieved.

Sensitivity of resistance forces to localized geometrical imperfections in movement of drill strings in inclined bore-holes

  • Gulyayev, V.I.;Khudoliy, S.N.;Andrusenko, E.N.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2011
  • The inverse problem about the theoretical analysis of a drill string bending in a channel of an inclined bore-hole with localized geometrical imperfections is studied. The system of ordinary differential equations is first derived based on the theory of curvilinear flexible elastic rods. One can then use these equations to investigate the quasi-static effects of the drill string bending that may occur in the process of raising, lowering and rotation of the string inside the bore-hole. The method for numerical solution of the constructed equations is described. With the proposed method, the phenomenon of the drill column movement, its contact interaction with the bore-hole surface, and the frictional seizure can be simulated for different combinations of velocities, directions of rotation and axial motion of the string. Geometrical imperfections in the shape of localized smoothed breaks of the bore-hole axis line are considered. Some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicability of the method proposed.