• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.444-452
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• 2010

IPTV의 채널을 변경할 경우 채널 변경 시 소요되는 시간을 피하기 위해, 시스템은 사용자가 원하는 채널을 사전 미리 예측해 해당 데이터를 수신하고 있어야 한다. 사용자가 이용할 채널들에 대해 예측하는 정확도는 전체 IPTV 시스템의 성능을 결정짓는 가장 중요한 요소로, 기존의 연구들은 여러 데이터를 활용하여 사용자가 변경할 채널들에 대해 예측하는 방법을 제시했다. 이런 예측에 근거한 방법들은 사용자의 채널이동 성향이나 다양한 채널 변경 패턴에 따라 일정한 성능을 보장하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 리모컨의 채널 번호 정보를 활용하여 채널 변경 시 지연을 줄이거나 회피하기 위해 일정한 성능을 보장하는 방법을 제시한다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.131-134
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• 2009

차량용 인포테인먼트 네트워크인 MOST에서 멀티미디어 서비스를 원활히 제공하기 위해 효율적인 채널할당이 요구된다. MOST 네트워크의 채널할당에 관한 연구로서 스트리밍데이터 전송을 효율적으로 하기 위한 네트워크의 부하에 따른 채널 할당에 관한 연구는 있으나 전송하고자 하는 데이터의 대역폭에 따라 채널의 할당을 결정하는 연구 사례는 없다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 전송하고자 하는 멀티미디어 데이터를 분석한 후 최적의 요구채널을 산출하여 할당할 채널의 수를 결정하는 방안을 제안한다. 제안하는 방안을 토대로 MOST 네트워크의 데이터 영역에 채널을 할당 시 최적의 채널을 할당함으로써 채널의 낭비를 줄이고 Boundary Descriptor의 변경으로 인한 네트워크 초기화를 예방할 수 있다.

• 소성∙가공
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.524-528
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• 2006

Although equal channel angular pressing (ECAP), imposing large plastic shear strain deformation by moving a workpiece through two intersecting channels, is a promising severe plastic deformation method for grain refinement of metallic materials, its batch type characteristic makes ECAP inefficient for multiple-passing. Rotary-die ECAP (RDECAP) proposed by Nishida et al. can achieve high productivity by using continuous processing without taking out the samples from the channel. However, plastic deformation behavior during RD-ECAP has not been investigated. In this study, material plastic flow and strain hardening behavior of the workpiece during RD-ECAP was investigated using the finite element method. It was found that plastic deformation becomes inhomogeneous with the number of passes due to an end effect, which was not found seriously in ECAP. Especially, decreasing corner gap with increasing the number of passes was observed and explained by the strain hardening effect.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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• pp.545-550
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• 2001

A two-dimensional laminar flow through a channel, on which a couple of symmetric vertical fins are attached, is investigated. The stokes flow for this channel flow is investigated analytically and laminar flow numerically. For analytic solution, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. For numerical solution, finite difference method(FDM) is used to obtain vorticity and stream function. From the results, streamline patterns are shown and the pressure drop due to the attached fins is calculated, which depends on the length of fins and Reynolds number. While $Re, streamline pattern is symmetric, a pair of additional asymmetric solutions appear for $Re>Re_c$, where the critical Reynolds number $Re_c$ depends on the length of the fin.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.103-119
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• 2020

In this work, the hydromagnetic and thermal characteristics of natural convection flow in a vertical parallel plate micro-porous-channel with suction/injection is analytically studied in the presence of Hall current by taking the temperature jump and the velocity slip at the wall into account. The governing equations, exhibiting the physics of the flow formation are displayed and the exact analytical solutions have been obtained for momentum and energy equations under relevant boundary conditions. The impact of distinct admissible parameters such as Hartmann number, Hall current parameter, permeability parameter, suction/injection parameter, fluid wall interaction parameter, Knudsen number and wall-ambient temperature ratio on the flow formation is discussed with the aid of line graphs. In particular, as rarefaction parameter on the micro-porous-channel surfaces increases, the fluid velocity increases and the volume flow rate decreases for injection/suction.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제31A권4호
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• pp.47-55
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• 1994

This paper presents the CDMA system using the RAKE receiver over a multipath fading channel and in multi-user environments. The interference between the propagation paths in a multipath fading causes a serious degradation in the mobile communication environment. In order to derive the path inteference and reduce the fading effect, the RAKE receiver is used. In a computer simulation, the path number of a fading channel and the branch number of the RAKE receiver are modified. As a result, the CDMA system using the RAKE receiver gives a better performance than the conventional CDMA system over a multipath fading channel and in multi-user environments.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.176-179
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• 2008

In a numerical simulation of open channel turbulent flows, the determination of wall roughness height for wall function was studied. The roughness constant, based on the law-of-the -wall for flow on rough walls, obtained by experimental works for pipe flows is employed in general wall functions. However, this constant of wall function is the function of Froude number in open channel flows. Thus, the wall roughness should be determined by taking into account the effect of Froude number. In addition, the wall roughness should be corresponding to Manning's roughness coefficient widely used for open channels. In this study, the relation between wall roughness height as an input condition and Manning's roughness coefficient was investigated, and an equation for effective wall roughness height considering the characteristics of numerical models was proposed as a function of Manning's roughness coefficient.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.243-250
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• 2009

IEEE 802.11 무선랜에서 다중사용자 다이버시티 기법 위에 채널 다이버시티 기법을 적용함으로써 다중사용자 다이버시티 기법이 얻을 수 있는 최대 이득보다 더 큰 이득을 추구한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 기존 다중사용자 다이버시티 기법 위에 수행될 기회적 채널 전환 기법을 제안하고 단말기의 수, 채널 수, 채널 전환 지연 시간, 사용자의 평균 채널 상태 등을 변경해가면서 성능 평가를 수행한다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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• pp.2816-2821
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• 2008

This paper investigates the flow field and organism concentration in a UV disinfection channel in which vertical ultraviolet lamps are arranged in a staggered configuration. Turbulence is described by low Reynolds number ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and standard ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model, respectively. P-1 method has been employed to solve the radiative transfer equation. The obtained incident radiation is used to compute the inactivation term in the species equation. The CFD results are in good agreement with the existing experimental data for the UV channel. For the flow field, the low-Reynolds number ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ model is superior to the standard ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ model. The approach velocity has a significant effect on the disinfection efficiency. The organism concentration at the outlet decreases fast to a low inlet velocity.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.319-326
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• 2015

In this paper, a cost-effective single switch multi-channel LED (light emitting diode) driver is proposed. While conventional LED drivers require as many non-isolated DC/DC converters as the number of LED channels, the proposed LED driver needs only one power switch and several balancing capacitors instead of expensive non-isolated DC/DC converters. Therefore, the proposed driver features a simpler structure, with a lower cost and a higher efficiency. Because its power switch can be turned off under the zero current switching condition, it has very desirable advantages such as improved electromagnetic interference characteristics and high efficiency. Moreover, it uses only a small number of DC blocking capacitors with no additional active devices for the current balancing of multi-channel LEDs. As a result, the proposed driver exhibits high reliability and is cost effective. To confirm the validity of the proposed driver, a theoretical analysis is performed, and design considerations and experimental results obtained from a prototype that is applicable to a 46" LED-TV are presented.