• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic particle

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Development of Ceramic Superconductor Bulk for Electric Energy resonance (초전도 화합물 세라믹 벌크 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Choi, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.42-43
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    • 2008
  • The numerous application of ceramic superconducting bulk such as magnetic levitation train flywheel energy, levitation transpormation, magnetic bulk magnet etc. To obtain YBaCuO materials in the form of large single crystals are necessary. A refreshment and uniform distributon of the superconducting particle in the sample. The enhancement of the critical density was ascribe to a fine dispersion of the superconducting particle.

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Effect of Particle Size Distribution of Sand on Compressive Strength of Calcium Silicate Brick (고압벽돌의 강도와 모래입도에 관한 연구)

  • 김병무;최명식;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1978
  • Test-bricks were prepared from an artifically graded Ham Kang sand and a commercial CaO and autoclaved for 6 hours at $16 kg/cm^2$ pressure $(203^{\circ}C)$. Bricks were tested for compressive strength, free lime, saluble silica and amount of water absorption. Physical properties of bricks were very much depended on the size distribution of sand particle and the amount of soluble silica in bricks.

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Synthesis of Ceria Nanosphere by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis

  • Kim, Jong-Young;Kim, Ung-Soo;Cho, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2009
  • Nanocrystalline ceria particles were prepared by using the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. The prepared ceria particles were found to be spherical and non-agglomerated by the SEM and TEM analyses. It was found that carrier gas influences the size and morphology. It was found that the air stream of carrier gas results in porous agglomerated structure of ceria abrasives, whereas solid nano-sphere can be obtained in a more oxidizing atmosphere.

Thermal and Mechanical Properties of ZrB2-SiC Ceramics Fabricated by Hot Pressing with Change in Ratio of Submicron to Nano Size of SiC (서브마이크론/나노 크기의 SiC 비율변화에 따른 ZrB2-SiC 세라믹스의 열적, 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Seongwon;Chae, Jung-Min;Lee, Sung-Min;Oh, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2013
  • $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics are fabricated via hot pressing with different ratios of submicron or nano-sized SiC in a $ZrB_2$-20 vol%SiC system, in order to examine the effect of the SiC size ratio on the microstructures and physical properties, such as thermal conductivity, hardness, and flexural strength, of $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics. Five different $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics ($ZrB_2$-20 vol%[(1-x)SiC + xnanoSiC] where x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.8, 1.0) are prepared in this study. The mean SiC particle sizes in the sintered bodies are highly dependent on the ratio of nano-sized SiC. The thermal conductivities of the $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics increase with the ratio of nano-sized SiC, which is consistent with the percolation behavior. In addition, the $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics with smaller mean SiC particle sizes exhibit enhanced mechanical properties, such as hardness and flexural strength, which can be explained using the Hall-Petch relation.

The Effect of Additive Zirconia on Properties in Sintered Body of Chamotte-Kaolin-Agalmatolite System (Chamotte-Kaolin 납석계 소결체의 특성에 미치는 $ZrO_2$의 첨가효과)

  • 박금철;이석로
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 1984
  • Unstabilized Zirconia was added to basic composition under 44$mu extrm{m}$ of 57.80wt% Clay-22.20wt% Chamotte-20.00wt% Agalmatolite system. Here the amount and the particle size of Zirconia were 5-25wt% and -20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ respectively and the body of these composition was first at 135$0^{\circ}C$. The results obtained from examining the properties of sintered body were as follows. 1. Firing linear shrinkage apparent density and bulk density apparent porosity and water absorption of the samples had the tend to increase according as the particle size of zirconia became larger and the amount of zirconia increased. 2. Modulus of rupture was inversely proportional to the particle size and the additive amount of zirconia, . Especially in case that the particle size of zirconia over 5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and the additive amount of zirconia was 25wt% the modulus of rupture had shrunk drastically. 3. The maximum value of KIC was obtained at 20wt% additive amount of zirconia according to the each particle size of zirconia. Especially the highest value of KIC is 2, 173 M. Pa. M1/2 when the particle size of zirconia is 5~10${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and the additive amount is 20wt%.

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Characteristics of Alumina Particles Synthesized by Microwave Heating (마이크로파 가열에 의하여 합성된 알루미나 입자의 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Wan;Lee, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jun-Ho;Park, Seong-Soo;Park, Hee-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1007-1010
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    • 2002
  • Alpha alumina platelet particles were synthesized from the powder mixture of ${\gamma}-Al_2O_3and\;Na_2SO_4$ with the use of microwave heating. The characteristics of the particles such as particle size and particle size distribution were compared with those of particles obtained from the same mixture without the use of microwave. Sample with the use of microwave showed small particle size and narrow particle size distribution compared to that without the use of microwave.

Synthesis of Tungsten Carbide Powders by SHS Method (SHS법에 의한 탄화텅스텐 분말 합성)

  • Jun, H.B.;Cho, D.H.;Lee, H.B.;Park, S.
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.1159-1168
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    • 1994
  • We powders were synthesized from W powders in differnet particle sizes by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis process (SHS) using a chemical furnace. The effects of the mole ratio of chemical fuel content, pellet thickness and the mole ratio between carbon and tungsten (C/W Ratio) on synthesis were investigated with the tungsten powders have different particle size each other. Compositional and structural characterization of these powders was carried out by scanning electron microscope (SEM0 and x-ray diffractometer. Powder characterization was carried out by the measurement of particle size distribution with laser-particle size analyzer. The amounts of WC obtained by SHS process depend very much on the particle size of tungsten powder and heat contents given in a product, i.e. as the particle size of W powder is smaller, the amounts of WC produced increase. Also the more heat contents is given, the more amounts of WC increase. By optimizing the synthesis conditions, it is possible to fabricate WC powders which have little secondary phases (W2C, C).

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