• Title/Summary/Keyword: Case Report Form

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A case report form based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 육경(六經) 제강(提綱)과 조문(條文)에 근거한 증례(證例) 작성법(作成法))

  • Lim, Jae Eun;Lee, Seong Jun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to help korean medical doctors write case reports based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions accurately and effectively. Methods : To achieve the purpose of this study, we reviewed Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions. After this, we formed a case report form according to the importance of Korean medical terms in Shanghanlun. Results : Through this study, we got the consistency and unity of case reports based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions. Conclusions : This case report form is designed for gathering clinical data which are organized clearly according to the diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions.

Research Design for the Verification of Constitutional Prescription Determinants (체질처방 결정요인 확인을 위한 연구설계)

  • Jin, Hee-Jeong;Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Baek, Young-Hwa;Jang, Eun-Su;Ryu, Jong-Hyang;Lee, Si-Woo
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2015
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to design a research to find clinical factors involved in the decision-making process for determining the constitutional prescription based on prospective clinical data. Methods We have created a draft of the case report form. Therefore, seven constitutional experts was interviewed for additional items to be important used to determine the constitutional prescription in clinic. Interviews were done from December 2012 to March 2014, experts per person 2-3 times, took time of about 120 minutes per interview. Since then, we developed the final case report form through the expert meeting. At the same time, the developing the electronic case report form (eCRF) and the protocol to collect constitutional treatment cases was also discussed. Results & Conclusions The items of the case report form were subject general, lifestyle, health measurement, record of expert, prescription and evaluation after medication. The part of the clinical symptoms of the record of expert allowed to be recorded in the 5-point scale for the collection of quantitative data as much as possible. Assuming a re-visit of the patient, if necessary, twice the recording were to be possible. At the same time, the eCRF and the protocol to collect constitutional treatment cases were also developed. In this study, it will be able to more objectively standardize the medical decision making process that the experts of constitutional prescription decision. As a result, it will be possible to provide the standardized constitutional medical services.

Descending Necroting Mediastinitis -1 case report- (하행 괴사성 종격동염 -1례 보고-)

  • Kang, Hyong-Seok;Lee, Sub;Kwon, Oh-Choon;Ahn, Wook-Su;Bae, Chi-Hoon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2000
  • Descending necrotizing mediastinitis(DNM) is one of the most lethal form of mediastinitis originating from an oropharyngeal infection. It requires an early and aggressive sugical treatment, but the operative approach and optimal form of mediastinal drainage remains controversial. We report a case of DNM in a 45-year-old male who underwent right cervicomediastinotomy to drain the deep neck space, upper mediastinum and anterior mediastinal drainage was accomplished through a subxiphoid approach. After this procedure, he steadily improved and was dischrged on hospital day 36. We report this case with a brief review of the literature.

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Severe mitral regurgitation after repair of partial form of atrioventricular canal: one case report (1차공 결손 심방중격결손증 수술후 발생한 승모판폐쇄부전증 환자에서 승모판막대치수술 치험 1)

  • 이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1984
  • Successful correction of the partial form of atrioventricular[AV] canal is now readily achievable. The most challenging technical features of this anomaly are the associated mitral valvular deformity and the frequent inability to obtain mitral competence. Residual mitral incompetence after repair of mitral cleft figures importantly in the causes of early and late failure. So, accurate and complete repair of the mitral valve cleft might be important. Determination of residual severe mitral regurgitation after repair is desirable to permit mitral valve replacement at the time. We have experienced one case of severe mitral regurgitation which was occurred 6 months after repair of partial form of A-V canal [ASD primum] in 22 years old virgin. Pre-op. left ventriculogram revealed severe mitral regurgitation in this patient. We preferred to perform mitral valve replacement with St. Jude valve in this patient at March 1984. Post-op. course was uneventful to now for 5 months and we report this case, review and discuss the literatures.

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Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome in a 13-year-old Lao Girl: A Case Report

  • Kedsatha, Philavanh;Cheong, Hae Il;Choi, Yong
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2019
  • Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), a rare form of thrombotic microangiopathy, is distinguished from the typical form by the absence of a preceding verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli infection. Notably, aHUS occurs in association with genetic or acquired disorders causing dysregulation of the alternative complement pathway. Patients with aHUS may show the presence of anti-complement factor H (CFH) autoantibodies. This acquired form of aHUS (antiCFH-aHUS) primarily affects children aged 9-13 years. We report a case of a 13-year-old Lao girl with clinical features of aHUS (most likely anti-CFH-aHUS). The initial presentation of the patient met the classical clinical triad of thrombotic microangiopathy (microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute kidney injury) without preceding diarrheal illness. Low serum levels of complement 3 and normal levels of complement 4 indicated abnormal activation of the alternative complement pathway. Plasma infusion and high-dose corticosteroid therapy resulted in improvement of the renal function and hematological profile, although the patient subsequently died of infectious complications. This is the first case report that describes aHUS (possibly anti-CFH-aHUS) in Laos.

Brodie's Abscess of Talus and Distal Tibia - A case report - (거골과 경골 원위부에 동시에 발생한 브로디 농양 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Park, Ye-Soo;Park, Kee-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2001
  • Brodie abscess is a localized form of chronic or subacute osteomyelitis that occurs most often in the long bones of the lower extremities of young adults. Involvement of the flat or small bones is less common. And there is no report of Brodie abscess which has two different lesion. We report a case of Brodie abscess of talus and distal tibia.

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A Case Report: Effect of Korean Medicine Including Distilled Form of Bosaeng-tang Gagambang on Moderate to Severe Hyperemesis Gravidarum.

  • Kim, Hae-Won;Baek, Seon-Eun;Yoo, Dong-Youl;Yoo, Jeong-Eun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.120-132
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is defined as severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP) with weight loss, ketonuria, and electrolyte imbalance. Many NVP or HG patients get hard to take herbal medicine since the smell and taste of it. Therefore, the distilled herbal medicines are often used in clinical practice. A 32-year-old, 14-week pregnant female was admitted for 3 weeks at a Korean medicine hospital. She was experiencing HG accompanied by 19.61% (10 kg) weight loss, ketonuria, and electrolyte imbalance. The patient received Bosaeng-tang gagambang in its distilled form, acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, sticker needles, cupping, moxibustion, and hydration during admission. The severity and frequency of NVP, weight loss, and ketonuria significantly improved without any side effects. Before the therapy, she admitted to two obstetrics and gynecology hospitals, 1 week each, with no improvement. This case presents the therapeutic potential of Korean medicine including herbal medicine in its diluted form for HG and NVP.

Surgical Management of a Large Right Coronary Artery to Left Ventricle Fistula in a Neonate: A Case Report

  • Yu Ri Lee;Eun Seok Choi
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2023
  • A fistula from the right coronary artery draining into the left ventricle is a rare form of coronary artery fistula. Here, we describe the case of a symptomatic neonate with a large fistula of this type. The neonate was successfully treated with surgical closure of the fistula.

Status Report on Usage of Electronic Case Report Form for Clinical Study (임상연구 전자증례기록지의 사용 현황 조사)

  • Baek, Young-Hwa;Kim, Ho-Seok;Lee, Si-Woo;Jin, Hee-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.714-720
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    • 2012
  • With the help of information technology, it is the most important to collect clinical data correctly in clinical trials. For this, recently, in many pharmaceutical companies and Clinical Research Organizations (CRO) have tried to adopt an Electronic Case Report Form (eCRF) system. The eCRF system is a computerized system designed for collecting and managing clinical data in clinical trials. Although the eCRF is recognized as a significant system for clinical trials, until now there are no widely useable, due to the huge effort and expense at the initiatory stage of adopting eCRF system. In this study, we inquired the use of eCRF system developed for clinical trial at Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. Especially, we focused on the time required for entering clinical data into the eCRF, hours of use, and the number of queries according to the time flow.

Case Report about Korean and Western Medicine Treatments of a Stroke Patient with Chronic Diarrhea and Clostridium Difficile Associated Diarrhea (뇌졸중 환자에게 발생한 만성 설사 및 Clostridium difficile 연관 설사 한‧양방 병행 치료 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Sae Won;Jang, Woo Seok
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.517-522
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to report the clinical application of Korean and Western medicine on chronic diarrhea and Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea. Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea is usually triggered by using antibiotics. This patient also took some antibiotics and she started to suffer diarrhea diagnosed as chronic and Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea. She had suffered from diarrhea over 10 times per day. We checked changes of numbers, total volume of defecations and stool form. We treated the patient with acupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medicine and metronidazole. After treatment, diarrhea was stopped and the patient defecated normal form stool. According to this study, acupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medicine and metronidazole was effective for 1 case of stroke patient with chronic and Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea.