• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cascaded transmission line

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Modeling and simulation on an IR absorbing structure with the cascaded transmission line model (전송선 이론에 의한 적외선 흡수 구조체의 흡수율 모의시험)

  • Park, Seung-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1725-1729
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the modeling and simulation of infrared absorption in an infrared absorbing structure with the cascaded transmission line model were carried out. Each layer in the infrared absorbing structure can be modeled as a characteristic impedance of the cascaded transmission line model. The simulation results show that the cavity thickness to get a maximum absorption should be less than a quarter wavelength, which is somewhat different from prevalent thickness. It can be assured that the sheet resistance of an absorbing layer to get a maximum absorption is $377{\Omega}/{\square}$, that the thickness of the absorbing layer dose not affect the spectral characteristics of absorption. It is also shown that the thickness of the active layer is not critical to the IR absorption. It can also be assured that the validation of this modeling is proved in comparison with the previous results from similar absorbing structures.

An Analysis of Load Current for Cascaded Transmission Line Excited by External Plane Wave (외부 평면파에 의해 유기되는 연쇄 접속 전송선로의 부하전류 해석)

  • 박영태;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents the formulas for load currents of a cascaded transmission line excited by external plane wave using Smith's method for EMI currents of a single transmission line. Calculating under the condition that the lines having same characteristic impedence are cascaded, numerical results of this study are well agreed with those of Smith and show the fact that as the width and length of the line reduced to 1/10 respectively, the load-EMI currents decreased by about 40dB.

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Implementation of Distributed Feedback Filters using Cascaded Gratings with Different Period (주기가 다른 격자들로 구성된 DFB 필터의 구현)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2013
  • The filtering characteristics of planar distributed feedback (DFB) waveguides composed by gratings with different period are solved using equivalent transmission-line network. To analyze explicitly its band-pass and resonance properties, a longitudinal modal transmission-line theory (L-MTLT) based on Floquet's theorem and Babinet's principle is newly developed. The numerical results reveal that this approach offers a simple and analytic algorithm to analyze the filtering characteristics of cascaded DFB structure with different period, and the bandwidth and side-lobe suppression of cascaded DFB filter are sensitively dependent on the variation of aspect ratio and the number of grating at each region.

Design of the Broad-Band 3-dB Branch-Line Directional Coupler Using Exponential Transmission Line (지수함수적인 비균일 전송선을 이용한 광대역 3-dB 브랜치라인 방향성 결합기의 설계)

  • 하헌태;김세윤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.9
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    • pp.685-691
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    • 1991
  • A broad-band 3-dB directional coupler is implemented by using cascaded exponential transmission line as branch lines. Compared with that of the uniform transmission line, the bandwidth of the proposed 3-dB branch-line directional cpoupler increases 2.96 times.

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Vulnerability Evaluation for Monitoring Wide Area Outage in Transmission Systems (송전 계통 감시 시스템을 위한 취약도 평가 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Lim, Il-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lim, Seong-Il;Kim, Sang-Tae;Jin, Bo-Gun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.506-514
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    • 2010
  • Defense systems are needed to prevent catastrophic failures of a power grid due to cascaded events. Cascaded events can be occurred by power flow overload. Especially, it is the most dangerous problem that overload line is outage, because it can make the power system face danger of cascaded. In this paper, vulnerability evaluation for monitoring wide are outage is proposed using by configuration information of transmission systems. This method of vulnerability evaluation is considered direct effect and indirect effect of power flow, especially overload. What is more, it can be used when the configuration of power system changes, as simple fault occurs or maintenance of facility. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified and analysed in PSSE and C programming.

Compact UWB Bandpass Filter as Cascaded Center-Tapped CRLH Transmission-Line ZORs for Improved Stopband

  • Lee, Boram;Kahng, Sungtek;Wu, Qun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2013
  • The design of a new compact UWB bandpass filter is proposed, which has cascaded center-tapped microstrip composite right/left-handed transmission-line zeroth-order resonators (CRLH-TL ZORs). In an attempt to reduce the size, instead of the conventional half-wavelength resonators or periodic and multiple CRLH-TL cells, only one cell ZOR geometry is adopted as each resonator in the filter. Additionally, two center-tapped ZORs are coupled to increase the slope of the skirt. Besides, stepped impedance matching parts are placed in the paths to the input and output ports to enhance passband and stopband performances. The proposed filter is shown to have the overall size of $0.69{\lambda}_g{\times}0.70{\lambda}_g$, the insertion loss much less than 1 dB, and an acceptable return loss performance in the predicted and measured results.

Calculations of Load Current of Multi-Stage Cascaded Transmission Lines Excited by a Small Loop in the Near-Field Region (작은 루우프 안테나의 근거리장 영역내에 있는 다단 연쇄 접속 전송선로에 유기되는 부하 전류 계산)

  • 박영태;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 1990
  • The noise currents in the load of cascaded transmission lines excited by a nearly small loop are analyzed and the effective approxiamte method by which we can calculate these currents easily and the computation time can be significantly reduced is developed. Numerical results for n=3 are well agreed with those of Smith by the maximum difference of 3-4dB and show that the length of a segment of line regarded to be illuminated by uniform electric fields should be 1.3 times the distance from the loop to the point midway between the conductors.

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Experimental Operation Analysis of Unified Power Flow Controller with Cascaded H-Bridge Modules (다계 H-브리지 모듈로 구성된 UPFC(Unified Power Flow Compensator)의 실험적 동작분석)

  • Baek, Seung-Taek;Bae, Byung-Yeol;han, Byung-Moon;Baek, Doo-Hyun;Jang, Byung-Hoon;Yoon, Jong-Soo;Kim, Soo-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes experimental analysis of UPFC, which is composed of cascaded H-bridge modules and single-phase multi-winding transformers for isolation. The operational characteristic was analyzed through experimental works with a scaled model, and simulation results with PSCAD/EMTDC. The UPFC proposed In this paper can be directly connected to the transmission line without series injection transformers. It has flexibility to expand the operation voltage by increasing the number of H-bridge modules. The analysis results can be utilized to design the actual UPFC system applicable for the transmission system.

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Experimental Operation Analysis of Unified Power Flow Controller with Cascaded H-Bridge Modules (다계 H-브리지 모듈로 구성된 UPFC(Unified Power flow Compensator)의 실험적 동작분석)

  • Baek Seung-Tak;Han Byung-Moon;Choo Jin-Boo;Chang Byung-Hoon;Yoon Jong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.422-430
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes experimental analysis of UPFC, which is composed of cascaded H-bridge modules and single-phase multi-winding transformers for isolation. The operational characteristic was analyzed through experimental works with a scaled model, and simulation results with PSCAD/EMTDC. The UPFC proposed in this paper can be directly connected to the transmission line without series injection transformers. It has flexibility to expand the operation voltage by increasing the number of H-bridge modules. The analysis results can be utilized to design the actual WFC system applicable for the transmission system.

The Coupling Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave to Transmission Line using Nonhomogeneous Differential Equations (비동차 미분방정식을 이용한 외부 전자파에 의한 전송선로 결합해석)

  • 이기철;명성호
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents an efficient method to estimate the induced current by the external electromagnetic wave when the line system is composed of cascaded transmission lines. To solve this phenomena, we apply the state variable method to the nonhomogeneous differential equation. This new method is the way of transferring the sources at a different point by the Ch- aracteristics of the transition matrix. Using this method, we investigate the characteristics of the induced power of the transmission line above the perfectly conducting ground plane.

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