• 제목/요약/키워드: Carbon/carbon-based materials

검색결과 1,331건 처리시간 0.034초

Computational continuum modelling to analysis the dynamic and static stability of a cantilever nano-scale system

  • Jiangjiang Li
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.77-96
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    • 2023
  • Calculating size-dependent mechanical properties of the nano-scale materials usually involves cumbersome numerical and theoretical works. In this paper, we aim to present a closed-form relation to calculate the length-dependent Young's modulus of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) based on nonlocal elasticity theory. In this regard, a single wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) is considered as a rod structure and the governing nonlocal equations are developed under uniaxial tensile load. The equations are solved using analytical methods and strain distribution, total displacement and the size-dependent equivalent Young's modulus are obtained. Further, the results are compared with the molecular dynamics results from the literature. The outcome indicates that the calculated relations are coincident with the molecular dynamics results.

LED 조명용 카본 마그네슘 신소재 방열 특성 연구 (A Study of Characteristics of Heat Dissipation Carbon Magnesium New Materials of LED Lighting)

  • 손일수;신성식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.915-919
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    • 2013
  • This is the study on the development of fusion heat dissipation of carbon magnesium materials. The purpose of this study is for effective utilization of heat emission which is the core of LED lighting. The result of study enabled the derivation of side satisfying result of making the surface temperature of lighting to be below $70^{\circ}C$ (actual measurement: $58^{\circ}C$) using magnesium. The lighting products that use magnesium was made possible based on the result of this study. Also from the performance aspect such as light distribution, the measurement of light efficiency demonstrated the level of 90 lm/W. Therefore the commercialization of lighting was made possible and the efficiency could be further enhanced by supplementation of LED performance.

2-D Braided Textile 금속복합재료의 성형과 특성 해석 (Fabrication and Analytical Characterization of 2-D Braided Textile Metal Matrix Composites)

  • 이상관;김효준;변준형;홍순형
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2001
  • A new 2-D braided textile metal matrix composite was developed and characterized. The constituent materials consist of PAN type carbon fiber as reinforcements and pure aluminum as matrices. The braided preforms of different braider yarn angles were fabricated. For a fixed bundle size of 12K, three braider yarn angles was selected: $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $60^{\circ}$. The braided preforms were infiltrated with pure Al by vacuum assisted squeeze casting. Through the investigation of melt pressing methods and the effects of process parameters such as applied pressure, and pouring temperature, the optimal process conditions were identified as follows: applied pressure of 60MPa, pouring temperature of $800^{\circ}C$. Using the measured geometric parameters, 3-D engineering constants of metal matrix composites have been determined from the elastic model, which utilizes the coordinate transformation and the averaging of stiffened and compliance constants based upon the volume of each reinforcement and matrix material.

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Fabrication and Ammonia Gas Sensing Properties of Chemiresistor Sensor Based on Porous Tungsten Oxide Wire-like Nanostructure

  • Vuong, Nguyen Minh;Kim, Do-Jin;Hieu, Hoang Nhat
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.25.2-25.2
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    • 2011
  • The tungsten oxide wire-like nanostructure is fabricated by deposition and thermal oxidation of tungsten metal on porous single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). The morphology and crystalline quality of materials are investigated by SEM, TEM, XRD and Raman analysis. The results prove that $WO_3$ wire-like nanostructure fabricated on SWNTs show highly porous structures. Exposure of the sensors to NH3 gas in the temperature range of 150~300$^{\circ}C$ resulted in the highest sensitivity at $250^{\circ}C$ with quite rapid response and recovery time. Response time as a function of test concentrations and NH3 gas sensing mechanism is reported and discussed.

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탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료 제조의 전문가시스템 연구 (Expert Cure System for the Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Materials)

  • 최진호;이대길
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1773-1782
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the expert cure system for carbon fiber epoxy composite materials, which controls the temperature and pressure of the autoclave according to the several rules, was developed to manufacture better composite products in shorter curing time. The rules were based on the on-line measured quantities such as the dielectric properties and temperature of the composites and the pressure of the autoclave. The curing time and the mechanical properties of the composite materials manufactured with the expert cure system were compared to those of the specimens manufactured with the conventional cure cycle.

경질탄소 필름과 대면물질 경도변화에 대한 트라이볼로지 특성 (Tribology Characteristics of DLC Film Based on Hardness of Mating Materials)

  • 나병철;전중장호
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2003
  • Tribological testing of DLC films was conducted using a rotating type ball on a disk friction tester in a dry chamber. This study made use of four kinds of mating balls that were made with stainless steel but subjected to diverse annealing conditions in order to achieve different levels of hardness. In all load conditions using martensite mating balls, the test results demonstrated that the friction coefficient was lower when the mating materials were harder. The high friction coefficient found in soft martensite balls appeared to be caused by the larger contact areas. The wear track on the mating balls indicated that a certain amount of material transfer occurs from the DLC film to the mating ball during the high friction process. Raman Spectra analysis showed that the transferred materials were a kind of graphite and that the contact surface of the DLC film seemed to undergo a phase transition from carbon to graphite during the high friction process.

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자동차용 극저탄소 냉연강판의 Mash Sem TB를 이용한 용접시 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on characteristics of Mash Seam TB weld in ultra-low carbon steel applied on automotive body)

  • Han, Chang-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2001
  • This study introduces the new way for the evaluation criteria of the Mash-Seam Tailored Blank weldability, The materials used are low carbon automotive galvanized and high strength steels and the evaluation of weldability are examined with various thickness. Welding tests were conducted for both similar thickness and dissimilar thickness cases. The criteria developed for optimum welding conditions were based on the relationship among results of die press forming test, weld transverse tensile test, Erichsen test and microhardness measurements. The application of the developed criteria(fracture ratio, strength ratio, etc) in obtaining optimum welding condition revealed that a weld which satisfied ant of the criteria did not fracture during actual die press test.

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극저탄소 냉연강판의 Mash Seam TB를 이용한 용접 시 특성과 평가에 관한 연구 (A study on characteristics and evaluation of Mash Seam TB weld in ultra-low carbon steel applied on automotive body)

  • Han, Chang-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • This study introduces the new way for the evaluation criteria of the Mash-Seam Tailored Blank weldability, The materials used are low carbon automotive galvanized and high strength steels and the evaluation of weldability are examined with various thickness. Welding tests were conducted for both similar thickness and dissimilar thickness cases. The criteria developed for optimum welding conditions were based on the relationship among results of die press forming test, forming limit diagram, Erichsen test and microhardness measurements. The application of the developed criteria(fracture ratio, strength ratio, etc) in obtaining optimum welding condition revealed that a weld which satisfied ant of the criteria did not fracture during actual die press test and FLD dome test.

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FRICTION AND WEAR AT SLIDING CERAMIC SURFACES

  • Kong, Hosung
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1992년도 제15회 학술강연회초록집
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1992
  • 1. Ceramics as engineering Materials Ceramic \ulcorner :'material based on inorganic non-metallic compounds' Oxygen, Carbon, Nitrogen with metal (Al, Si) -cheap, plentiful and widespread element in the Earth -dirt: ceramic

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