• 제목/요약/키워드: Car Application

검색결과 537건 처리시간 0.025초

Conjoint Choice Model을 이용한 주제공원 이용자들의 선택행동 연구 (A Study on the Theme Park Users's Choice behavior: Application of Conjoint Choice Model)

  • 홍성권
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study are two folds: a) to introduce conjoint choice model to research the choice behavior of theme park users, and b) to suggest the strategies to strengthen the competitiveness of theme parks. The major four theme parks in Seoul metropolitan areas were selected as study areas. A leading polling agency was employed to select 432 respondents by probability sampling and to conduct face-to-face interview. Both alternative generating and choice set generating fractional factorial design were conducted simultaneously to meet the necessary and sufficient conditions for calibration of the conjoint choice model. Dummy coding was used to represent the attribute levels, and the alternative-specific model was calibrated. The goodness-of-fit of the model was quite satisfactory($\rho$$^2$=0.47950), and most parameters values had to expected sign and magnitude. Car was preferred transport mode to shuttle bus for visiting theme parks ; however the most ideal attribute levels only were estimated significantly. Most attribute levels of shuttle bus were estimated significantly except the Dream Land, which is the least attractive park among study areas. Simulation results showed that the shuttle bus was a mode worth providing to switch the current car dominant visiting pattern of theme parks, which will be one the effective strategies to attract more patrons, especially for potential users adjacent to parks. Several ideals were suggested for future researches, in terms of utilization of more general utility function and new base alternative, and inclusion of more salient attributes such as constraints in the model.

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스마트 자동차의 경험 마케팅 효과에 대한 연구: 인간-자동차 상호작용 디자인의 마케팅 패러다임 적용 (Effect of Experiential Marketing on the Smart Car: Application of Human-Car Interaction Design to a Marketing Paradigm)

  • 김택수;유가온;최준호
    • 한국HCI학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 자동차-인간 상호작용 디자인의 관점에서 사용자경험을 핵심 가치로 하는 경험 마케팅 패러다임의 효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 주행 맥락과 비주행 맥락을 구분하여 스마트 크루즈 컨트롤과 스마트 트렁크를 사례로 하여 전통적 마케팅과 경험 마케팅 메시지를 대비한 실험을 시행하였다. 분석 결과 두 기능 모두 경험 마케팅 메시지가 전통적 메시지 노출에 비해 전반적 만족도가 높았다. 유용성, 사용성, 감성에서도 부분적으로 경험 마케팅 메시지 효과가 높게 나타났다. 이 연구의 의의는 경험 마케팅 패러다임을 자동차 UX에 적용하여 검증한 데 있으며, 실무적으로는 스마트 자동차 시스템의 경험 디자인 가치를 예증하였다.

교통량 배정을 고려한 지구단위설계에 관한 연구 (A sutdy on the District Unit Design by Traffic Assignment)

  • 진장원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1880-1888
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 지구단위 설계시 교통부문에서 다양한 도시설계 및 교통정책의 적용에 따른 교통량 패턴 효과를 분석해보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 가상네트워크(Toy Network)를 설정하고 토지이용패턴과 교통정책을 접목한 19개의 시나리오를 가정한 후 교통수요 예측 프로그램인 EMME3를 이용하여 교통량 배정량을 산정하고 비교하였다. 그 결과 총 교통량이 가장 많이 감소한 정책은 지구의 중간부를 개발하면서 동시에 내부의 2차로 도로는 차량 통행을 금지시키고 보행자 천국을 만드는 것이었다. 총 통행량이 가장 많이 발생된 정책은 균등개발을 하며 지구의 중간부에 공동 주차장을 만드는 것이었으며 내부 연도 주민에게 가장 불리한 정책은 지구 중심의 한 개 존만을 개발하는 것임을 확인할 수 있었다.

CAR DETECTION IN COLOR AERIAL IMAGE USING IMAGE OBJECT SEGMENTATION APPROACH

  • Lee, Jung-Bin;Kim, Jong-Hong;Kim, Jin-Woo;Heo, Joon
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.260-262
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    • 2006
  • One of future remote sensing techniques for transportation application is vehicle detection from the space, which could be the basis of measuring traffic volume and recognizing traffic condition in the future. This paper introduces an approach to vehicle detection using image object segmentation approach. The object-oriented image processing is particularly beneficial to high-resolution image classification of urban area, which suffers from noisy components in general. The project site was Dae-Jeon metropolitan area and a set of true color aerial images at 10cm resolution was used for the test. Authors investigated a variety of parameters such as scale, color, and shape and produced a customized solution for vehicle detection, which is based on a knowledge-based hierarchical model in the environment of eCognition. The highest tumbling block of the vehicle detection in the given data sets was to discriminate vehicles in dark color from new black asphalt pavement. Except for the cases, the overall accuracy was over 90%.

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알루미늄 기반 Advanced Multi-Material 기술의 선진 동향 (Trends of Advanced Multi-Material Technology for Light Materials based on Aluminum)

  • 이목영;정성훈
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2016
  • Global warming is hot issue to keep the earth everlastingly. Despite the increase of the world population and the energy demand, the world oil supply and the oil price are hold the steady state. If we are not decrease the world population and the energy consumption, unforeseeable energy crisis will come in the immediate future. AMT acronym of Advanced Materials for Transportation is a non-profitable IEA-affiliated organization to mitigate the oil consumption and the environment contamination for the transportation. In recent, Annex X Multi-materials Joining was added to enhance the car body weight reduction cause the high fuel efficiency and the low emission of exhaust gas. Multi-materials are the advanced materials application technology to optimize the weight, the performance and the cost with the combination of different materials such as Al-alloy, Mg- alloy, AHSS and CFRP. In this study, the trends of AMT strategy and Al-alloy based multi-materials joining technology were review. Also several technologies for Al-alloy dissimilar joining were investigated.

최소제곱 서포트벡터기계를 이용한 시장점유율 자료 분석 (Analysis of market share attraction data using LS-SVM)

  • 박혜정
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 시장점유율을 추정할 때 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계를 적용하여 보통최소제곱과 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계의 성능을 비교하고자 한다. 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계는 커널 함수를 사용함으로 고차원의 특징 공간에서 선형회귀로 재구성함으로 비선형 회귀문제까지도 해결할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 비모수 기법인 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계를 이용하여 시장점유율 모형을 추정하고자 한다. 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계를 기반으로 한 모형 추정은 시장점유율 유인모형을 해결하기 위한 좋은 대안이 된다. 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계의 성능을 평가하기 위해 비교 실험에서는 한국 자동차 시장에서 차량 판매량을 이용하여 브랜드별 시장점유율 모형을 추정하였다.

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철도차량 윈도와이퍼 우적 System 적용 검토 고찰 (Railway Car Window wiper System Application Investigation)

  • 고영호;이기수;차관봉;이석형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2007
  • The research will be essential that the method for strengthening safety are safe installations in a hardware portion, a safe running ceremony of the vehicle employee (an engine driver) and the estimate of the situation which is accurate. In railway car the window wiper which is auxiliary equipment for safe operation is changed the existing manual control method with automatic correspondence precipitation used raindrops censor which can assure the vision of driving. It can be easy to safe driving as might have expected the object. We carried out studies technical review investigation which can accomplish the best suited wiping speed in maintaining an introduction existing system in the manual control system applied the existing train and corresponding to precipitation. The observation fact in the studies can be possible to ensure safety operation. That is, Manual operation method (of the driver) to add the automatic speed adjust function can operate improved window wiper drive system when it rains and, as was expected, it is able to ensure the range of a good railroad driver's vision and to concentrate in working at rainfall.

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적응 알고리즘을 이용한 ESC와 ARS 기반 요 모멘트 분배 (Adaptive Algorithms for Yaw Moment Distribution with ESC and ARS)

  • 임성진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.997-1003
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 자세 제어 장치와 능동 후륜 조향장치를 가지는 통합 섀시 제어에서 요 모멘트 분배를 위해 적응 알고리즘을 적용하는 방법을 제안한다. 통합 섀시 제어는 상위제어기와 하위제어기로 구성된다. 상위제어기에서 슬라이딩 모드 제어 이론을 이용하여 차량을 안정화시키는데 필요한 제어 요 모멘트를 계산한다. 하위제어기에서는 제어 요 모멘트를 만들어 내기 위해 자세 제어 장치의 제동 압력과 능동 후륜 조향장치의 조향각을 결정하는 데에 적응 알고리즘을 적용한다. 차량 시뮬레이션 패키지인 CarSim에서 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 제안된 방법의 타당성을 검증한다.

가변단면 압출기 개발 및 응용 연구 (Development of CNC Extruder for Variable Cross-Section Extrusion Process and its Applied Research)

  • 최호준;임성주;신희택;최석우
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2008
  • Resource and energy saving is a very important practice for the future as well as for today. Weight saving of structural parts, which are formed by extrusion, plays a key role in manufacturing field. The cross-sections of extruded parts with industrial aluminum are constant in the axial direction by conventional extrusion method. Especially, these aluminum parts used and manufactured in the car industry need other processes to vary the cross-section in the axial direction. However, applications of these parts are often limited by high cost. If the cross-section of the parts is variable by only extrusion with newly developed method, the application of extruded aluminum parts will actually increase. Therefore, a new CNC extruder that can control the section area of a car part was invented for the first time in the nation. Using the extrusion machine, the experiment was performed to validate its workability during the variable section extrusion process. Also, numerical analysis was carried out to investigate the flow mode with different speeds of main ram and various pocket shapes of a die-set in the variable section extrusion process.

순간 진동수 추정 방법론의 비교와 외팔보, 엔진 블록 및 자동차 문 진동에 의 적용예 (Comparisons of Estimation Methods of Instantaneous Frequency and Examples of its Application to Beam, Engine Block, and Car Door Vibration)

  • 박연규;김양한
    • 소음진동
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 1993
  • Although a frequency analysis by FFT algorithm has been widely used in the vibration community, this approach has somewhat limited features when an analysist want to see the details of frequency trends because FFT shows only energy contents along frequencies. So the concept of instantaneous frequency that represents the dominant frequency component at each time needs to be introduced. In this paper, to get the instantaneous frequency, two methods are used. Methods using Hilbert transform and evolutionary spectrum are those. One of the problems of estimating instantaneous frequency using Hilbert transform is that it is normally very sensitive to signal to noise ratio(SNR) because of the differentiation. Moving window is applied on the estimation of instantaneous frequency, and instantaneous frequency histogram are used to handle this problem and proved to be very effective. Computer simulations for various signals have been done to understand the characteristics of instantaneous frequency. The usefulness of signal analysis using instantaneous frequency was tested by three simple experiments, which were engine experiment, beam experiment, and car door experiment. The instantaneous frequency analysis is found to be a useful technique to analyze the signals that have time varying frequencies.

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