• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacity modulation

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Effects of PSK Modulation Methods in Underwater Acoustic Communication (PSK 변조방식이 수중통신에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jin-Soo;Jung, Seung-Back;Shim, Tae-Bo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.366-374
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    • 2007
  • In underwater wireless communication, needs for long distance communication using the high frequency are surpassing ones of short range communication by ultrasonic wave, and demands for transmitting and receiving various data such as voice or high resolution image data are increasing as well. In this work, we studied the effects on the real underwater communication depending on the difference of digital modulation methods. Simulation shows that only the performance of GMSK among many other PSK based modulation schemes(BPSK, QPSK, MSK, GMSK) is significant. Test condition simulates the oceanographic conditions along the 207-survey line, 15Km south of Busan and SNR is maintained 35dB or below. Simulated tests are composed of both transmitting image data($3{\times}10^5$ pixel, 4 bit per pixel) and voice communication($10^{-2}$BER, channel capacity of 1Kbps). Test results show that there are gain of about 7 seconds in transmission time in image transmission case, where channel capacity for BPSK, QPSK, and MSK and for GMSK were 65 Kbps and 45 Kbps, respectively and gain of about 8Km in distances in voice communication case.

Parallel Resonant Soft Switching Inverter based on Delta-Modulation Method (Delta-Modulation 기법을 적용한 병렬 공진형 소프트 스위칭 인버터)

  • Choi, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, Jun-Gu;Won, Chung-Yuen;Jung, Yong-Chae;Oh, Dong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have proposed a Parallel Resonant Soft Switching Inverter based on Delta-Modulation Method. The conventional full-bridge inverter generates switching losses due to the hard switching. The proposed inverter operates soft switching using a DC-link switch and resonant circuit. So, all of the switches in the proposed inverter operates soft switching. Therefore the proposed inverter can reduce not only switching loss but also capacity and size of passive devices due to the resonant elements. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified thorough the theoretical analysis and simulation.

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Perfonnance Analysis of Binary CDMA systems in Multi-Path Fading Channel (다중경로 페이딩 환경에서의 바이너리 CDMA 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Ko Jae-Yun;Lee Yong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.795-802
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    • 2005
  • Binary CDMA(B-CDMA) is a new modulation scheme that employs a constant envelope modulation scheme By quantizing the envelope of multi-codes CDMA signal into a small number of levels, the B-CDMA can reduce the peak-to-average power ratio, while preserving the advantages of CDMA signaling such as the soft capacity and robustness to interference. In this paper, we analyze the performance of B-CDMA systems in multi-path channel assuming that the spreading factor is not too small. Finally, the analytic results are verified by computer simulation.

Convex Optimization Approach to Multi-Level Modulation for Dimmable Visible Light Communications under LED Efficiency Droop

  • Lee, Sang Hyun;Park, Il-Kyu;Kwon, Jae Kyun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with a design method and capacity loss of an efficient multi-level modulation scheme for dimmable visible light communications (VLC) systems that use light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with efficiency droop. To this end, the impact of such an impairment on dimmable VLC is addressed with respect to multi-level modulations based on pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM) via data-rate optimization formulation.

The Originating Characteristics of Periodic Impulse Noises in the Data Communication System by Distribution Line Carrier Method (배전선반송 데이타통신에서의 주기적 임펄스노이즈의 발생특성)

  • 최순만;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1994
  • The existence of peroodic impulse noises in distribution line carrier (DLC) communication system is known to be the most serious obstacle for improving DLC communication quality in reliability and capacity. From the spectral points, impulse noises can be divided into baseband type and modulation type the noise width of whichs are much different each other. With each nose type, this study presents the basic characteristics in relation to what they originate from and how their spectrum properties are revealed. The baseband type impulse noise is normally caused from thyristor circuit running with low switching speed and the modulation type noise from the circuit of switching power supply. The base wave of modulation noise is shown to be the pulsuatic charging current to primary condenser in switching power circuit. The study result indicates also that placing the DLC carrier frequency away the band predominated by modulated noise especially from RCC type switching power circuit is very important in DLC design.

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Analysis of the Capacity Region for Two-tier Spatial Diversified Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Torregoza, John Paul;Choi, Myeong-Gil;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1697-1705
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    • 2008
  • Several studies made for wireless mesh networks aim to optimize the capacity for wireless networks. Aside from protocol improvements, researches were also done on the physical layer particularly on modulation techniques and antenna efficiency schemes. This paper is concerned with the capacity improvements derived from using spatial diversity with smart adaptive array antennas. The use of spatial diversity, which has been widely proposed for use in cellular networks in order to lessen frequency re-use, can be used in mesh networks both to minimize co-channel interference (CCI) and enable multiple transmissions. This paper aims to study the capacity region and bounds in using smart antennas for single-channel multi-radio systems in relation to the number of spatial diversity or sectors as defined by the beam angle $\beta$.

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Orthogonal NOMA Strong Channel User Capacity: Zero Power Non-Zero Capacity Transmission

  • Chung, Kyuhyuk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2019
  • Recently, orthogonal non-orthogonal multiple access (O NOMA) with polar on-off keying (POOK) has been proposed to mitigate the severe effect of the superposition. However, it is observed that the performance of the O NOMA strong channel user is better than that of the perfect successive interference cancellation (SIC), i.e., the performance of a single user transmission with binary phase shift keying (BPSK). Can the performance of the BPSK modulation be better that that of itself? It is not normal. It should be clearly understood theoretically, with the ultimate bound, i.e., the channel capacity. This paper proves that the channel capacity of the O NOMA strong channel user is non-zero with zero power allocation. Thus, it is shown that the interference is transformed effectively into the meaningful signal.

Ultra Wide BandWireless Communications : A Tutorial

  • Di Benedetto , Maria-Gabriella;Vojcic, Branimir-R.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.290-302
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    • 2003
  • Ultra wide band (UWB) radio has recently attracted increased attention due to its expected unlicensed operation, and potential to provide very high data rates at relatively short ranges. In this article we briefly describe some main candidate multiple access and modulation schemes for UWB communications, followed with their power spectral density calculation and properties. We also present some illustrative capacity results, and provide a discussion of the impact of network topology on multiple access capacity.

Channel Capacity of Coherent Frequency Hopped Spread Spectrum Multiple Access Communication (동기식 주파수 도약 대역확산 다중출입통신의 채널용량)

  • 박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1988
  • The error probability for coherent frequency-hopped spread-spectrum multiple-access communications is computed by using characteristic function method. We employ PSK as a modulation scheme. The channel capacity is performance measure and the minimum bit signal-to-noise ratio for reliable communications is obtained.

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Three dimensional vector control of airconditioner inverter (에어컨 인버터의 3차원 Vector제어)

  • 장재석;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate the control methodology of inverter Airconditioner, using the three dimensional vector scheme. The method of three dimensional vector aims at the determination of optimal switching patterns for PWM to reduce switching loss and to improve the performance supplied voltage. The induction motors are widely used for home Airconditioners. These motors can be classified into two types: on or off control of Airconditioner and the speed control of motor. For speed control of motors, generally PWM methods are used. The PWM method based upon the modulation of triangular wave can not afford to supply line voltage to the motor sufficiently because of the capacity of processing speed of micro processors. Therefore airconditioner can not be operated efficiently. This problem can be solved with the method of three dimensional vector since it can increase the supplied voltage and maximum operating frequency of motor to 173V and 96Hz, respectively. As the result, this method shows 10 - 15% increase of voltage and 10% increase of operating frequency over the modulation of triangular wave. According to a theoretical study, the number of switching in the method of three dimensional vector is smaller than that of the modulation of triangular wave. The power consumption can be reduced and the supplied voltage can be increased. In other words, the efficiency of Airconditioner can be improved. We show that the method of three dimensional vector can supply higher voltage than the modulation of triangular method through the experiments and verify the degree of improvement of efficiency theoretically.

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