• Title/Summary/Keyword: Call Blocking Probability

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Connection Admission Control with QoS in Mobile Packet Networks (이동 패킷 망에서 QoS를 고려한 연결 수락 제어)

  • 이상호;김영진;박성우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12A
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2003
  • A connection admission control scheme is proposed that can seamlessly support QoS in face of handoff in mobile packet networks. The proposed scheme is based on the adaptive time-selective bandwidth reservation with the reduced signaling and computational overhead. The reservation parameters are adjusted dynamically to cope with user mobility. Throughout the computer simulations, the performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated. As a result, it is shown that the proposed scheme reduces handoff call blocking probability remarkably, while other parameters (new call blocking probability and bandwidth utilization efficiency) are slightly deteriorated.

Performance Analysis of S-SFR-based OFDMA Cellular Systems

  • Kim, Yi-Kang;Cho, Choong-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Kim, Seung-Yeon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.186-205
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    • 2019
  • Intercell interference coordination (ICIC) is considered as a promising technique to increase the spectral efficiency of OFDMA cellular systems. The soft frequency reuse (SFR) and fractional frequency reuse (FFR) are representative and efficient management techniques for ICIC. Herein, to enhance the performance of the SFR scheme, we propose a call admission (CAC) scheme. In this CAC scheme, called Spectrum handoff-SFR(S-SFR), the spectrum handoff technique is applied to the user equipment (UE) located near the cell center. We derive the traffic analysis model to describe the S-SFR. In addition, a two-dimensional (2-D) Markov chain and an outage analysis are used in our analytical model. From the traffic analysis, the significant performance measures are the outage probability, call blocking probability, system throughput and resource utilization. Based on those, the outage probability and system throughput are obtained using resource utilization as an interference pattern. The analytical results are verified with computer simulation results. Finally, we compare our proposed scheme with other ICI schemes.

Performance of a time slot searching mechanism in multi-rate circuit switching system

  • Roh, Seung-Kye;Kook, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Sup;Chung, Min-Young;Sung, Dan-Keun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 1993
  • The blocking probabilities of nx64Kb/s multi-slot calls are generally much higher than that of single slot calls. In order to improve these blocking probabilities of multi-slot calls, we propose a scheme which searches the different numbers of time slots for different types of calls. We analyze the performance of our scheme in a double-buffered time-space-time switching network which accommodates multi-slot calls as well as single-slot calls. The proposed method yields the reduced blocking probabilities, the increased traffic handling capacity and teh reduced CPU processing load, compared with those of the conventional methods.

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Analysis of Call Admission Control for Joint Transmission-Based LTE-Advanced Systems (Joint Transmission 기반의 LTE-Advanced 시스템에 대한 호 수락 제어의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeon;Lee, Hyong-Yoo;Ryu, Seung-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.7
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2013
  • Coordinated multi-point transmission (CoMP) is considered to be a promising technique to improve the throughput for LTE-Advanced systems. One important approach for CoMP is Joint Transmission (JT). However, the analytical model of JT has not been fully studied, as user equipments (UEs) receiving the desired signals from an adjacent base station (BS) as well as serving BS, or only serving BS were not distinguished. We derive a new analytical model to describe the call admission control in JT based systems. The performance measures of interest are the call blocking probability, and resource utilization. Furthermore, we compare the performance of JT-based systems and non-JT- based systems. The analytical results are in reasonable agreement with the simulation results.

An effective call admission control using virtual path in ATM networks (ATM망에서 가상경로를 이용한 효율적인 호 수락 제어)

  • 이문호;장성현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2897-2908
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an effective call admission control algorithm using the Common Pool on the virtual path in ATM networks. Call admission control decides whether or not to accept a new call, so as to ensure the service quality of both individiual existing calls and of the new call itself. In the proposed algorithm, a new call is accepted when the sum of the bandwidths of existing calls and of the new call will not exceed lind capacity. If the sum of their bandwidths exceed link capacity, reserved bandwidth of Common Pool is considreed to accept the new call. Computer simulation results using a simuple network model are algorithm given to evaluate accuracy and call blocking probability by the proposed method.

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An Efficient Converter Placement in Wavelength-Routed WDM Networks with Sparse-Partial-Limited Wavelength Conversion (파장분할다중화 광통신망에서 산재-부분-제한영역 파장 변환기의 효율적인 배치 알고리듬)

  • Jeong, Han-You;Seo, Seung-Woo;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1596-1606
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a new analytical model that can precisely estimate the blocking performance of wavelength-routed WDM networks with sparse-partial-limited wavelength conversion (SPLWC). The proposed model accounts for the two sources of call blocking in a wavelength converter: range blocking originated from the limited conversion range of a wavelength converter; and capacity blocking induced from the limited number of wavelength converters. Based on the proposed model, we also present a new converter placement algorithm that minimizes the amount of wavelength conversion capability, while satisfying the given constraint on the network-wide blocking probability. From the numerical results obtained from the EON, we demonstrate that the blocking probability of the analytical model closely matches with that of the simulation. We also show that, by efficiently combining the existing sparse, partial, and limited wavelength conversion, the SPL WC can achieve the required blocking performance with the least amount of wavelength conversion cost.

The Performance Analysis of System by the Number of Channel at Hierarchical Cellular System (계층 셀룰라 시스템에서 채널 수에 따른 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Seong, Hong-Seok;Lim, Seung-Ha;Lee, Jong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.469-470
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    • 2007
  • We used the non-reversible hierarchical scheme and the fixed channel assignment scheme for the strategy of call processing at hierarchical cellular system. We analyzed the performance of system according to the number of channel assigned at macrocell out of the usable channel at global system. Microcell is assigned the channel excepted the channel assigned at macrocell. The more the channel was aigned at macrocell, the more decreased the blocking probability became. The blocking probability of microcell had similar trend.

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Analysis of Performance According to the Number of the Reserved Channel for Handover at Hierarchical Cellular System With Multi Traffic (멀티 트래픽이 있는 계층 셀룰라 시스템에서 핸드오버 예약 채널 수에 따른 성능 분석)

  • Seong, Hong-Seok;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1207-1208
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    • 2008
  • We analyzed the performance of hierarchical cellular system with multi traffic(voice traffic, data traffic). We executed the computer simulation by the number of reserved channel for handover. For new call, the more the number of channel reserved, the higher the block probability of call became. The blocking probability of data traffic was higher, compared with that of voice traffic

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Analysis of the Blocking Probability for Wireless PKI (무선 PKI에서의 블러킹 확률 분석)

  • Shin Seung-Soo;Choi Seung Kwon;Ji Hong-Il;Shin Dong-Hwa;Cho Yong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.426-435
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    • 2005
  • this paper, we made out blocking probability analysis for a new authentication structure for reducing the certificate acquisition time which is one of the factors that should be improved in a conventional wireless PKI. A conventional key exchange method simply performs the key exchange setup step based on discrete algebraic subjects. But the mutual-authentication procedure of wireless PKI for reducing authentication time uses an elliptical curve for a key exchange setup step. Besides, we proposed advanced handover method and blocking probability analysis for wireless PKI. Proposed handover method shows reduced handover processing time than conventional method since it can reduce CRL retrieval time. Also, we compared proposed authentication structure and conventional algorithm, and simulation results show that proposed authentication method outperforms conventional algorithm in all environment regardless of call arrival rate, queue service rate, queue size

A Performance Analysis of an Adaptive Sector Cell System using the Measured Urban Wireless Channel Data (도심 무선채널의 실측데이터를 이용한 적응 섹터 셀 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Ko, Hak-Lim;Park, Byeong-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of an adaptive sector cell system, which is adopted to maintain the traffic balance between sectors and to utilize the cell resources effectively, using the data collected from real channel environments. In the data measurements, we transmitted the QPSK modulated signal with carrier frequency of 1.95GHz and received the signals using the 8x4 array antenna equipped on the top of buildings in the urban area. We analyzed the angular distribution and the delay spread of a user signal and analyzed angular distribution of mobile users in a cell using the collected data. Also, we propose the vector channel modeling using the estimated pdf(probability distribution function) of the analyzing results. Through the proposed channel modeling the improvement of the call blocking rate was analyzed when using the adaptive sector cell system, and computer simulations show that the call blocking rate of the adaptive sector cell system was much lower than that of the fixed sector cell system. Additionally, it shows that the call blocking rate increases severely in the fixed sector cell system while the difference of the call blocking rate was smaller in the adaptive sector cell system, as the user density of the spatial distribution increases.

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