• Title/Summary/Keyword: Call

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Design and Implementation of a Call Control Markup Interpreter and Its Interaction with Voice Dialog Systems (호 제어 마크업 해석기 개발 및 음성 대화 시스템과의 연동)

  • Lee, Kyung-A;Kwon, Ji-Hye;Kim, Ji-Young;Hong, Ki-Hyung
    • MALSORI
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    • no.53
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    • pp.171-183
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    • 2005
  • Call Control eXtensible Markup (CCXML) is a standard language that supports a call control of voice dialog systems such as VoiceXML based systems. CCXML allows developers to handle telephony calls in an easy way without deep knowledge about telephony networks and their switching systems.We design and implement a call control markup interpreter. At the implementation, we use a Dialogic JCT-LS board, but, by designing a wrapping class for CTI (computer telephony board) features, the interpreter can easily adopt other CTI boards. We also design and implement event-based interaction scheme between the interpreter and voice dialog systems. For verifying the interaction scheme, we implement a simple voice dialog system.

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Spectrographic Analysis of the Sound After Vocal Cordectomy in Dogs (개의 성대수술 후 발성음의 음성학적 분석)

  • 연성찬;권오경;남치주;서강문
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1997
  • This study eas conducted to assess the spectrographic analysis agter vocal cordectomy in which procedures included biopsy punch per os, laryngofissure and lactic acid injection to the vocal cord. There were significant difference in dominant frequency(DF) of spectrograms between normal and all surgical procedures for vocal cordectomy at 1 day (p<0.01). Vocal cordectomy(laryngofissure) revealed significant differences in minimum frequency of call (MIFC) and DF during the period of observation after surgery (p<0.01). In lactic acid injextion group, there were also significant differences in DF and maximum frequency of call (MAFC) variables (p<0.01).

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Attempt and Retry Estimation for the Quality-Control of Electronic Switching System (전자교환기 품질관리를 위한 발생 호수와 재시도 호수 추정)

  • Cha, Kyoung-Cheon;Jun, Duk-Bin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2005
  • The call-attempt behavior in a telecommunications service is influenced by the launch of new services and the choice of subscribers. On Feb 28, 2005, there was a disastrous shut-down of major local electronic switching systems (ESS) due to an abrupt increase of call-attempts. This incident turned out to be a strong proof that appropriate forecasting attempts are necessary not only for the capacity planning of network but also for the quality control of ESS. In this paper, forecasting models are first developed to estimate the daily ESS call-attempts and user retrial rates and then meaningful interpretations of results will follow. Finally future research topics will be presented.

Call Admission Control in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks with Multiple Channels and Radios

  • Ko, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an Ad-hoc Routing Protocol that works in wireless Ad-hoc communication networks with multiple radios and multiple channels and that controls call admission based on bandwidth measurement is proposed. Unlike the conventional Ad-hoc node with a single radio using a single channel, an Ad-hoc node of the protocol proposed, the MCQosR(Multiple Channel Quality of Service Routing), has multiple radios and uses multiple channels, which allows full duplex transmission between wireless Ad-hoc nodes, and reduces intra interference on the route. Also, a fixed channel only for reception at each node enables the estimation of the available bandwidth, which is used to control the call admission for QoS provision. The performance of the MCQosR was verified by simulation.

ATM call admission control based on a neural network for multiple service traffics (다중 서비스 트래픽을 위한 신경회로망 기반의 ATM 호 수락 제어)

  • 이두헌;신요안;김영한
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1958-1969
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposed a new approach to adaptive call admission control based on a neural network for multiple service classes with different quality of service (QoS) in the ATM-based Broadband Integrated Services Digital Networks. the proposed method extend Hiramatsu's neural network based "leaky pattern table" method for the single QoS[1, 2, 3] to deal with multiple services with different QoS by constructing multiple pattern tables based on each service's acceptance or rejection at the call set-up requests, and by simultaneously controlling each service's QoS according to the target QoS of the service and the trunk capacity. Computer simulation results on two service classes with different traffic characteristics and different cell loss rates as QoS, highlight good performance and effectiveness of the proposed call admission controller for multiple service classes.e classes.

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The Message Scheduling Algorithm of Connector in the Software Composition (컴포넌트 합성에서 커넥터의 메시지 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2007
  • In the component based software development, it is very important to interface between modules of component. Almost of existing method, Connectors are deal with all communication channels between two or more components/interfaces by RPC(Remote procedure call) and event call. But these process has limits when component send a lot of request call to other component through connector. That is, we need more efficient interface method that connector can process multi request call. In this paper, I propose interaction scheduling algorithm using message queue in the connector. For this purpose, I use message buffer which operate to save and load message temporarily.

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Development of An Optimal Call-response Algorithm of Construction Lift for High-rise Building Construction (초고층 건설용 리프트의 최적 호출 응답 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ahn, Heejae;Lee, Dongmin;Kim, Taehoon;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2018
  • Although the importance of the construction lift is increasing, no improvements are being made to its operating system. This study proposed an optimal call-response algorithm of the construction lift for high-rise building construction by using image sensing technology, height measuring sensor, and load cell. This algorithm makes turn-around decision of the construction lift by considering the information and the number of user. It occurs when the call comes from a floor where the construction lift already have passed. The purpose of this study is to reduce the total latency of the construction lift user. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent delay in construction duration by carrying out a priority operation of the construction lift for the critical workforce.

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Analysis of network architectures and control procedures for distributed personal communication services (분산형 개인통신서비스를 위한 망구조 및 제어절차 분석)

  • Park, Young-Soon;Choi, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1437-1447
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a cluster-based PCS(Personal Communication Services) network architecture to support increased signaling and control traffic. The procedures are presented to serve the mjobility management and the efficient procesing of the call-control functional using distributed servers. Especially when call-setups are made within a cluster, this distributed servers. Especially when call-setup time and the amount of control traffic of H-HLS (High level Home Location Server) in the network as L-HLS(Low lever Home Location Server) serves the call on behalf of H-HLS. Performance and reliability of the architecture have been also cairried out.

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The analysis and modeling of the performance improvement method of multistage interconnection networks (다단상호연결네트웍의 성능 향상 기법의 해석적 모델링 및 분석 평가)

  • 문영성
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1490-1495
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    • 1998
  • Call packing has been recognized as a routing scheme that significantly reduces the blocking probability of connection requests in a circuit-switched Clos multistage interconnection network. In this paper, for the first time, a general analytical model for the point-to-point blocking probability of the call-packing scheme applied to Clos networks is developed. By introducing a new parameter called the degree of call packing, the model can correctly estimate the blocking probability of both call-packing and random routing schemes. The model is verified by computer simulation for various size networks and traffic conditions.

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An Architecture of Scalable ATM Switching System and Its Call Processing Capacity Estimation

  • Kim, Young-Boo;Lee, Soon-Seok;Oh, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Young-Sun;Han, Chi-Moon;Yim, Chu-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.107-125
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we define the general requirements of ATM switching systems such as scalability, distributed fashion, and modularity. Also we propose a practical implementation of a scalable ATM switching system whose capacity can be easily expanded. Firstly, the architecture of the system is discussed with an emphasis on system scalability, modularity of subsystems and the simple control network of the design requirements. Secondly, we suggest the three types of distributed call/connection control schemes that are suitable for our switching system. We also estimate their call processing capacity on the average and make a comparison of them under the various system architectures. Since our scalable switching system can be constructed to perform the call processing functions on the various levels of the system capacity, it has much adaptability at the various evolution phases or regions of the network environment.

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