• Title/Summary/Keyword: Calibration process

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MULTI-VIEW STEREO CAMERA CALIBRATION USING LASER TARGETS FOR MEASUREMENT OF LONG OBJECTS

  • Yoshimi, Takashi;Yoshimura, Takaharu;Takase, Ryuichi;Kawai, Yoshihiro;Tomita, Fumiaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.566-571
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    • 2009
  • A calibration method for multiple sets of stereo vision cameras is proposed. To measure the three-dimensional shape of a very long object, measuring the object at different viewpoints and registration of the data are necessary. In this study, two lasers beams generate two strings of calibration targets, which form straight lines in the world coordinate system. An evaluation function is defined to calculate the sum of the squares of the distances between each transformed target and the fitted line representing the laser beam to each target, and the distances between points appearing in the data sets of two adjacent viewpoints. The calculation process for the approximation method based on data linearity is presented. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the method.

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Parameter Calibration of the Nonlinear Muskingum Model using Harmony Search

  • Geem, Zong-Woo;Kim, Joong-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.33 no.S1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2000
  • A newly developed heuristic algorithm, Harmony Search, is applied to the parameter calibration problem of the nonlinear Muskingum model. The Harmony Search could, mimicking the improvisation of music player, find better parameter values for in the nonlinear Muskingum model than five other methods including another heuristic method, genetic algorithm, in the aspect of SSQ(the sum of the square of the deviations between the observed and routed outflows) as well as in the aspects of SAD(the sum of the absolute value of the deviations), DPO(deviations of peak of routed and actual flows) and DPOT(deviatios of peak time of routed and actual outflow). Harmony Search also has the advantage that it does not require the process of asuming the initial values of desing parameters. The sensitivity analysis of Harmony Memory Considering Rate showed that relatively large values of Harmony Memory Considering Rate makes the Harmony Search converge to a better solution.

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Novel Design Methodology using Automated Model Parameter Generation by Virtual Device Fabrication

  • Lee Jun-Ha;Lee Hoong-Joo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.1
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an automated methodology for generating model parameters considering real manufacturing processes is presented with verified results. In addition, the outcomes of applications to the next generation of flash memory devices using the parameters calibrated from the process specification decision are analyzed. The test vehicle is replaced with a well-calibrated TCAD simulation. First, the calibration methodology is introduced and tested for a flash memory device. The calibration errors are less than 5% of a full chip operation, which is acceptable to designers. The results of the calibration are then used to predict the I-V curves and the model parameters of various transistors for the design of flash devices.

Hardware Implementation of Time Skew Calibration Block for Time Interleaved ADC (TI ADC를 위한 시간 왜곡 교정 블록의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Khan, Sadeque Reza;Choi, Goangseog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents hardware implementation of background timing-skew calibration technique for time-interleaved analog-to-digital converters (TI ADCs). The timing skew between any two adjacent analog-digital (A/D) channels is detected by using pure digital Finite Impulse Response (FIR) delay filter. This paper includes hardware architecture of the system, main units and small sub-blocks along with control logic circuits. Moreover, timing diagrams of logic simulations using ModelSim are provided and discussed for further understanding about simulations. Simulation process in MATLAB and Verilog is also included and provided with basic settings need to be done. For hardware implementation it not practical to work with all samples. Hence, the simulation is conducted on 512 TI ADC output samples which are stored in the buffer simultaneously and the correction arithmetic is done on those samples according to the time skew algorithm. Through the simulated results, we verified the implemented hardware is working well.

Development of an NC Machine Performance Test and Calibration System (수치제어 공작기계의 위치오차 측정 및 보정시스템 개발)

  • 이상윤;박준호;조선휘;김문상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1431-1440
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a new NC machine performance test and calibration system. In order to measure NC machine erros in simpler, and less time-comsuming way, some indirect measuring systems such as circular disk system and double ball bar system have been developed instead of laser interferometer. But these indirect measuring systems have shown their limits in identifying each of NC machine error sources in absolute numerical value. Therefore, we developed an unique NC machine error measurement system which provides a simple measuring process like other conventional indirect methods and still can indentify each of NC machine error sources in absolute numerical value.

Virtual Space Calibration for Laser Vision Sensor Using Circular Jig (원형 지그를 이용한 레이저-비젼 센서의 가상 공간 교정에 관한 연구)

  • 김진대;조영식;이재원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the tole-robot operations to an unstructured environment have been widely researched. The human's interaction with the tole-robot system can be used to improve robot operation and performance for an unknown environment. The exact modeling based on real environment is fundamental and important process for this interaction. In this paper, we propose an extrinsic parameter calibration and data augmentation method that only uses a circular jig in the hand-eye laser virtual environment. Compared to other methods, easier estimation and overlay can be done by this algorithm. Experimental results using synthetic graphic demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

A Study on the calibration of health monitoring system installed in rail infrastructures (철도구조물 상시계측시스템의 교정방안에 관한 연구)

  • 이준석;최일윤;이현석;고동춘
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2003
  • A health monitoring system becomes a very useful tool to obtain information on long term behavior of the important railway structures such as very long span and special type bridges. It can be also used to give a warning signal to the maintenance engineer when the structure shows abnormal behavior. However, due to long term use and temperature changes, the health monitoring system needs to be calibrated periodically. In this study, calibration and gauge factor readjustment process made for the health monitoring system installed in the railroad bridges and tunnel are reviewed and a few findings are updated. Future work will be concentrated on the long-term analysis of the measurement data and on the database structures so that the assessment of the structure is possible

The Basic Applicability Study of the Roller Test Rig using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 이용한 철도차량 동특성 주행시험기 활용성 기초 검토)

  • Chung Woo-Jin;Chung Heung-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2005
  • Roller test rig is the test facility for acquiring the data related dynamic characteristics of rolling stocks handily. The test method using roller test rig could be convenient to Set information about hunting and others rather than using field test. However, adopting this method brings about the inconvenient calibration process for measured data. This kind of additional effort results from the difference of contact condition between field test and test roller rig. In this paper, the numerical approach is used to get the amount of calibration. The analysis results of the field test are compared with results of the roller test rig to know what kind of alternation happens according to the change of contact condition.

Development of Portable System for Measuring pH in Blood (휴대용 혈중pH 측정시스템의 구현)

  • 정도운;김우열;배진우;강성철;심윤보;전계록
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2001
  • We developed the portable blood analysis system, which can be measured pH of the blood. This system is composed to electronic circuit, mechanism, and system software. Electronic circuit is composed to the sensor, pre-amp part, temperature regulation part, fluid sensing part, A/D(analog to digital) conversion part, main and peripheral device processing part. And the mechanism is composed to the flow cell and the liquid flow part. The liquid flow part is consisted of blood and washing control system under the control of the 6-channel solenoid valve and syringe rump. The system software is composed to measurement program, calibration program, washing and diagnostic program. The program of each routine is designed as sequential process for an efficiency. And the portable pH analysis system used two-point calibration method using the two types of corrective liquid. As a result, we obtained the calibration curve and calculated the value of pH. For verifying the system, we confirmed the output voltage of the sensor, and estimated reappearance of system using the standard liquid.

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Testing and Self Calibration of RF Circuit using MEMS Switches

  • Kannan, Sukeshwar;Kim, Bruce;Noh, Seok-Ho;Park, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.882-885
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents testing and self-calibration of RF circuits using MEMS switches to identify process-related defects and out of specification circuits. We have developed a novel multi-tone dither test technique where the test stimulus is generated by modulating the RF carrier signal with a multi-tone signal generated using an Arbitrary Waveform Generator (AWG) with additive white Gaussian noise. This test stimulus is provided as input to the RF circuit and peak-to-average ratio (PAR) is measured at the output. For a faulty circuit, a significant difference is observed in the value of PAR as compared to a fault-free circuit. Simulation is performed for various circuit conditions such as fault-free as well as fault-induced and their corresponding PARs are stored in the look-up table. This testing and self-calibration technique is exhaustive and efficient for present-day communication systems.

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