• Title/Summary/Keyword: CPU chip

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3D Holographic Image Recognition by Using Graphic Processing Unit

  • Lee, Jeong-A;Moon, In-Kyu;Liu, Hailing;Yi, Faliu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we examine and compare the computational speeds of three-dimensional (3D) object recognition by use of digital holography based on central unit processing (CPU) and graphic processing unit (GPU) computing. The holographic fringe pattern of a 3D object is obtained using an in-line interferometry setup. The Fourier matched filters are applied to the complex image reconstructed from the holographic fringe pattern using a GPU chip for real-time 3D object recognition. It is shown that the computational speed of the 3D object recognition using GPU computing is significantly faster than that of the CPU computing. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on comparisons of the calculation time of the 3D object recognition based on the digital holography with CPU vs GPU computing.

VLSI design of a bus interface unit for a 32bit RISC CPU (32비트 멀티미디어 RISC CPU를 위한 버스 인터페이스 유닛의 설계)

  • 조영록;안상준;이용석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.831-834
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a bus interface unit which is used in a 32bit high-performance multimedia RISC CPU including DSP unit. The main idea adopted in designing is that the bus interface unit enables the processor to provide on-chip functions for controlling memory and peripheral devices, including RAS-cAS multiplexing, DRAM refresh and parity generation and checking. The number of bus cycles used for a memory or I/O access is also defined by the processor, thus, no external bus controllers are required. All memories and peripheral devices can be connected directly, pin to pin, without any glue logic. That is the key point of the design.

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Implementation of Biological Information System Using Microprocessor(I)-Scanconverter- (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 생체정보시스템의 구성에 관한 연구(I)-환자감시 장치용 Scanconverter를 중심으로)

  • 박상희;김원기
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, a scanconverter which displays the biological signals of low frequency on CRT for the purpose of easy read-out is attempted to design for using the CRTC, and it stows some good effectivenesses The results obtained in this experiment are as follows : (1) Using only one chip, CRT controller, it can display both waveforms and characters simultaneously. (2) The flexibility of CPU program can be obtained using the sub-microproce ssor function of CRTC chip. (3) The trend of digital data is possible through the graphic function (4) The vibration of displayed waveform can be prevented using the chip simplification and the trigger signal of one chip. (5) Operation with microprocessor malies the expansion and interface easy.

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Analysis on the Performance Impact of Partitioned LLC for Heterogeneous Multicore Processors (이종 멀티코어 프로세서에서 분할된 공유 LLC가 성능에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Moon, Min Goo;Kim, Cheol Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2019
  • Recently, CPU-GPU integrated heterogeneous multicore processors have been widely used for improving the performance of computing systems. Heterogeneous multicore processors integrate CPUs and GPUs on a single chip where CPUs and GPUs share the LLC(Last Level Cache). This causes a serious cache contention problem inside the processor, resulting in significant performance degradation. In this paper, we propose the partitioned LLC architecture to solve the cache contention problem in heterogeneous multicore processors. We analyze the performance impact varying the LLC size of CPUs and GPUs, respectively. According to our simulation results, the bigger the LLC size of the CPU, the CPU performance improves by up to 21%. However, the GPU shows negligible performance difference when the assigned LLC size increases. In other words, the GPU is less likely to lose the performance when the LLC size decreases. Because the performance degradation due to the LLC size reduction in GPU is much smaller than the performance improvement due to the increase of the LLC size of the CPU, the overall performance of heterogeneous multicore processors is expected to be improved by applying partitioned LLC to CPUs and GPUs. In addition, if we develop a memory management technique that can maximize the performance of each core in the future, we can greatly improve the performance of heterogeneous multicore processors.

One-Chip Computer Design for Hard-Ware Implementation of Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘 하드웨어 구현을 위한 전용 원칩 컴퓨터의 설계)

  • 박세현;이언학;박상필
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.575-579
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    • 2000
  • 유전자 알고리즘을 구현하기 위해서 전용 원칩 컴퓨터를 설계하였다. 유전자 알고리즘의 전용 원칩 컴퓨터는 16Bit CPU CORE와 유전자 알고리즘의 하드웨어로 구성되어 있다. 구현된 전용 원칩 컴퓨터는 기존이 하드웨어 GAP와 달리 메인 컴퓨터에 독립적으로 동작되며 멀티미디어 통신에 사용되는 비트 동기용 하드웨어를 생성시켜본 결과 효과적임을 알 수 있었다.

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Characteristic comparison of various arbitration policies using TLM method (TLM 방법을 이용한 다양한 중재 방식의 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Koh, Si-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1653-1658
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    • 2009
  • SoC(System on a Chip) has several masters, slaves, arbiter and decoder in bus architecture. Master initiates the data transactions like CPU, DMA and DSP and slave responses the data transactions like SRAM, SDRAM and register. Furthermore, as multiple masters can't use a bus concurrently, arbiter plays an role in bus arbitration. In compliance with the selection of arbitration method, SoC performance can be changed definitely. In this study, we compare the characteristics of various arbitration policies using TLM(Transaction Level Model) method. Fixed priority, round-robin, TDMA and Lottery bus policies are used in general arbitration method. We analyze the merit and demerit of these arbitration policies.

The Hybrid Bus arbitration policy (하이브리드 버스 중재 방식)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Yoon, Yung-Sup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2009
  • SoC(System on a Chip) has several masters, slaves, arbiter and decoder in bus architecture. Master initiates the data transactions like CPU, DMA and DSP and slave responses the data transactions like SRAM SDRAM and register. Furthermore, as multiple masters can't use a bus concurrently, arbiter plays an role in bus arbitration. In compliance with the selection of arbitration method, SoC performance can be changed definitely. Fixed priority, round-robin, TDM arbitration are used in general arbitration method, In this study, we compose TLM algorithm and analyze general arbitration methods through TLM simulation. Consequently, we propose the hybrid bus arbitration policy and verify the performance, compared with the other arbitration methods.

A Study on the DP-PLL Controller Design using SOPC for NG-SDH Networks (SOPC를 활용한 NG-SDH 망용 DP-PLL 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seon, Gwon-Seok;Park, Min-Sang
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2014
  • NG-SDH system is connected with networks throughout optical fibers. Network synchronization controller is a necessary for the data synchronization in each optical transmission system. In this paper, we have design and implementation the network synchronization controller using SOPC(system on a programmable chip) design technic. For this network synchronization controller we use FPGA in Altera. FPGA includes 32bit CPU, DPRAM(dual port ram), digital input/output port, transmitter and receiver framer, phase difference detector. We also confirm that designed network synchronization controller satisfies the ITU-T G.813 timing requirements.

EC-DSA Implementation using Security SoC with built-in ECC Core (ECC 코어가 내장된 보안 SoC를 이용한 EC-DSA 구현)

  • Yang, Hyeon-Jun;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes an integrated H/W-S/W implementation of elliptic curve digital signature algorithm (EC-DSA) using a security system-on-chip (SoC). The security SoC uses the Cortex-A53 APU as CPU, and the hardware IPs of high-performance elliptic curve cryptography (HP-ECC) core and SHA3 (secure hash algorithm 3) hash function core are interfaced via AXI4-Lite bus protocol. The signature generation and verification processes of EC-DSA were verified by the implementation of the security SoC on a Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC device.

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Development of DNA Chip Microarrayer

  • Yoon, Sung-Ho;Choi, Jong-Gil;Lee, Sang-Yup
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2000
  • A microarrayer system was developed mainly for manufacturing DNA chips. The 3-axis robot was designed to automatically collect samples from 96-or 384-well microtiter plates using up to 16 simultaneously moving pens and to deposit them on a surface-modified slide glass. This is followed by a wash/dry operation in a clean station. The cycle is repeated with a new set of samples, This system can deposit cDNA or oligonucleotides with spot intervals of $150{\;}\mu\textrm{m}$ and the spot size of $80\mu\textrm{m}$, thus allowing a high density DNA chip containing about 5,000 spots per $\textrm{cm}^2$. The entire procedure is controlled by the Visual C++ program that was written in our laboratory by using a personal computer with Pentium 100 CPU.

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