• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAD Design

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Building Feature Ontology for CAD System Interoperability (CAD 시스템 간의 상호 운용성을 위한 설계 특징형상의 온톨로지 구축)

  • 이윤숙;천상욱;한순흥
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2004
  • As the networks connect the world, enterprises tend to move manufacturing activities into virtual spaces. Since different applications use different data terminology, it becomes a problem to interoperate, interchange, and manage electronic data among different systems. According to RTI, approximately one billion dollar has been being spent yearly for product data exchange and interoperability. As commercial CAD systems have brought in the concept of design feature for the sake of interoperability, terminologies of design feature need to be harmonized. In order to define design feature terminology for integration, knowledge about feature definitions of different CAD systems should be considered. STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product model data) have attempted to solve this problem, but it defines only syntactic data representation so that semantic data integration is unattainable. In this paper, we utilize the ontology concept to build a data model of design feature which can be a semantic standard of feature definitions of CAD systems. Using feature ontology, we implement an integrated virtual database and a simple system which searches and edits design features in a semantic way. This paper proposes a methodology for integrating modeling features of CAD systems.

Construction of 3D CAD Template for the Efficient Design of Refrigerator Components (냉장고 부품 설계 효율화를 위한 3D CAD 템플릿 구축)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Park, Sam-Kyu;Choi, Eun-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce the time needed for design, enterprises recently need the customizing technology that can modify the functions of existing CAD systems according to the their purposes. So most of the companies developing commercial CAD system are providing API to make possible the preparation of macro or external programs, which allow automatic performance of a series of repeated tasks. The objective of the present paper is to achieve more convenient carrying out of a particular modeling, by developing 3D CAD template of the standardized engineering rule of the particular model in order to establish a knowledge-based product development system. The formula, data and design knowledge which are required for the designing of the components of refrigerator were made into a program by means of Unigraphics' UG/Open API. And examples of such a development were presented. By using them in connection with commercial CAD system, design verification and modification were efficiently applied to the product design business.

RPD framework fabrication using computer-aided design (CAD) and rapid prototyping (Computer-aided design (CAD) 및 쾌속조형술을 이용한 가철성 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Park, Seon-Ah;Koak, Jai-Young;Heo, Seong-Joo;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Park, Ji-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, digital dentistry is generally applied to prosthodontics with fabrication of inlays or any other fixed prostheses by utilizing CAD/CAM (computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing) technology and intraoral scanner. However, in fabricating removable prosthesis, there are some limitations for digital technology to substitute conventional casting method. Therefore, approaching removable prostheses fabrication with CAD/CAM technology would be a meaningful trial. In this case report, Kennedy class III mandibular edentulous patient who was in need of increasing the vertical dimension of occlusion was treated with removable partial denture using CAD and rapid prototyping technique. Surveying and designing the metal framework of the partial denture was performed with CAD, and sacrificial plastic pattern was fabricated with rapid prototyping technique. During the follow up period of nine months, the removable partial denture has provided satisfactory results in esthetics and function.

Development of an Object-Oriented Initial Hull Structural Design System (객체 지향 초기 선체 구조 설계 시스템 개발)

  • Roh M.-I.;Lee K.-Y.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2005
  • In the initial ship design stage of shipyards, the hull form design, the basic design (compartment modeling and ship calculation), and the hull structural design are being performed by different systems. Thus, the problem on interfaces between these systems occurs. To solve this, we developed the hull form design system 'EzHULL' and the compartment modeling and ship calculation system 'EzCOM-PART' for developing finally an integrated ship design system. And, in this study, we present an object-oriented hull structural design .system 'EzSTRUCT', which is developed recently. A structural design in an initial design stage can be frequently changed, because the design is not firmly determined yet. Therefore, designers perform the simplified structural modeling with bigger structural parts (or objects) such as deck, longitudinal bulkhead, etc. in the initial design stage, and the detailed structural modeling with smaller structural parts such as plate, seam, slot, etc. in the detailed design stage. However, the existing hull structural CAD system used in a shipyard is not efficient in generating a 3D CAD model in the initial design stage, because it has difficulty in handling frequent changes in design. Therefore, designers initially draw 2D drawings in the initial design stage, and generate the 3D CAD model from these 2D drawings in the detailed design and production design stages. In this study, the hull structural design system, which can efficiently generate a 3D CAD model through rapid modeling at an initial design stage, was developed in this study To evaluate the applicability of the developed system, we applied it to hull structural modeling of various ships such as a VLCC, a bulk carrier, etc. As a result, it could efficiently generate a 3D CAD model of a hull structure.

Concurrent Engineering Design Optimization of Composite Structures (복합재 구조물의 동시공학 설계최적화)

  • 김건인;이희각
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.304-312
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    • 1996
  • Concepts, methods and tools for interactive CAD-based concurrent engineering design optimization of mechanical/structural systems and components which are critical in terms of cost development time, functionality and quality, are presented. The emphasis is on implementation of methods and capabilities for the optimization of composite structural system, and the integration of design process and manufacturing process of composite structures into standard CAD-based concurrent engineering environment The optimization of composite fuselage structures are performed under concurrent engineering environment for the example.

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An Approach to Persistent Naming and Naming Mapping Based on OSI and IGM for Parametric CAD Model Exchanges (파라메트릭 CAD모델 교환을 위한 OSI와 IGM기반의 고유 명칭 방법과 명칭 매핑 방법)

  • Mun D.H.;Han S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.226-237
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    • 2004
  • If the topology changes in the re-generation step of the history-based and feature-based CAD systems, it is difficult to identify an entity in the old model and find the same entity in the new model. This problem is known as 'persistent naming problem'. To exchange parametric CAD models, the persistent naming problem and the naming mapping problem must be solved among different CAD system, which use different naming scheme. For CAD model exchange the persistent naming has its own characteristics compare to that for CAD system development. This paper analyses previous researches and proposes a solution to the persistent naming problem for CAD model exchanges and to the naming mapping problem among different naming schemes.

A CAD/CAM System for Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Processes (축대칭 디프-드로잉 공정의 CAD/CAM 시스템)

  • Park, S.B.;Choi, Y.;Kim, B.M.;Choi, J.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1996
  • In this study, a CAD/CAM system for axisymmetric deep drawing processes has been developed. An approach to the system is based on the knowledge based system. Under the environment of CAD/CAM software of Personal Designer, the system has been written in UPL. The geometries of intermediate and final object in deep drawing process, including processes parameters are input for the CAD/CAM system. The input data can be obtained from the results of Pro_Deep. The parts drawing of die sets for each process is generated in tool design module of the CAD/CAM system. Also. the die assembly drawings can be obtained. NC commands for machining of the part can be generated in the developed CAD/CAM system.

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Design Support Based on 3D-CAD System using functional Space Surrounding Design Object (설계대상물의 외부공간을 이용한 3차원 CAD 시스템에 의한 설계지원)

  • Nahm, Yoon-Eui;Ishikawa, Haruo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2009
  • Concurrent Engineering(CE) has presented new possibilities for successful product development by incorporating various product life-cycle functions from the earlier stage of design. In the product design, geometric representation is vital not only in its traditional role as a means of communicating design information but also in its role as a means of externalizing designer's thought process by visualizing the design product. During the last dozens of years, there has been extraordinary development of computer-aided tools intended to generate, present or communicate 3D models. However, there has not been comparable progress in the development of 3D-CAD systems intended to represent and manipulate a variety of product life-cycle information in a consistent manner. This paper proposes a novel concept, Minus Volume (MV), to incorporate various design information relevant to product lift-cycle functions. MV is a functional shape that is extracted from a design object within a bounding box. A prototype 3D-CAD system is implemented based on the MV concept and illustrated with the successful implementation of concurrent design and manufacturing.

The development of CAD progtram supporting planting design (식재 설계 지원 CAD 프로그램 개발)

  • 윤홍범;김우성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 1996
  • The main purpose of this research is to develop a program supporting landscape planting design on AutoCAD basis using AutoLISP and DCL language. Current CAD use in landscape architecture field is mainly focused on customizing plant symbols for supporting two dimensional drafting rather than three dimensional consideration. This program is composed of eight module a such as PLANT module for inserting plant symbols, LABEL module for labeling task, SIMULATION module for simulating plant growth and seasonal color variation, TABLE module for generating plant table automatically, BUILDING module, BLOCK module, UTILITY module for deleting, transforming, shading symbols and DB MANAGER module for manipulating data. Design automation ability using automatic object recognition technique in this program allows AutoCAD to be used as a design tool in addition to its main role as a drafting tool through supporting landscape designers to generate many alternatives in the early phase of design.

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