• Title/Summary/Keyword: C2 Theory

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Nusing Approach of Four Conastitutional Theory (사상체질이론의 간호학적 접근)

  • Moon Heui Ja;Jung Sook Ja
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.139-154
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    • 1996
  • In nursing, diet considering client's health condition is very important interention to maintin and improve client's health. The purpose of this stude is to verify the effect of dict considering four constituional theory. The sample of this study was the professors and instructors and assistant teacher of department of nusing in K university, The sample was randomized two groups. Both groups was taken pretest. And the one group(experimentl group)' s memberes ate four consitutional foods for 2 monthes which everyone maches his four constitutional theory, After 2 monthes, both groups was taken prottest. In this study, two tools were used, One was C.M.I(Conell Medical Index) checking preson's health state. The other was four consitntional dict tabal which was using the four constitutional department in Kyung Hee Oritental Hospital. Data was analyzed by SPSS. The result was that as follows 1. Both groups was very similary in general characteristics. except marital status. 2. Both groups's physical psychological healthy state were significantly different. especially digestive system, skin. fatigue, past illness part. 3. Physical. psychological health state of experimental group was significantly improved more than that of the control group So I suggest that this study should be repeatly taken on the other groups.

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Study of Molecular Reorientation in Liquid with Raman Spectroscopy (Ⅱ) Anisotropic Rotation of$C_6F_6$ in Neat Liquid

  • Wan-In Lee;Kook-Joe Shin;Myung-Soo Kim
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 1983
  • Anisotropic rotation of C$_{6}$F$_{6}$ in neat liquid is investigated by the analysis of the ν$_{1}$ and ν$_{15}$ (both C-F stretching) bands of Raman spectrum and diffusion constants for the spinning (D$_{II}$) and tumbling (D$_{⊥}$) motions are obtained by the rotational dffusion theory. The same analysis is also carried out for the ν$_{2}$ and ν$_{16}$ (both C-C stretching) bands and both results are compared with the results obtained for benzene in neat liquid. The results show that the reorientation of C$_{6}$F$_{6}$ is highly anisotropic and the anisotropy is greater for C$_{6}$F$_{6}$ than benzene. This is due to the fact that the spinning rate is about the same but the tumbling rate is sharply reduced for C$_{6}$F$_{6}$.

CONFORMAL MAPPING AND CLASSICAL KERNEL FUNCTIONS

  • CHUNG, YOUNG-BOK
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2005
  • We show that the exact Bergman kernel function associated to a $C^{\infty}$ bounded domain in the plane relates the derivatives of the Ahlfors map in an explicit way. And we find several formulas relating the exact Bergman kernel to classical kernel functions in potential theory.

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ON THE CHARACTERIZATION OF DIFFERENCE QUOTIENT TRANSFORMATION

  • YANG MEEHYEA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, characterizations of difference quotient transformation in the Krein space which is contained continuously and contractively in the krein space of square summable power series C (z) is obtained from the complementation theory.

On Matroids

  • Kim, Yuon Sik
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1975
  • Matroid와 transversal theory에 관한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 이 논문은 circuit matroid가 transversal이 되기 위한 필요 충분 조건을 지적하고 이를 증명한 것이다. 곧 어떤 graph의 circuit matroid가 transversal이 되기 위한 필요 충분 조건은 그 graph가 graph $K_4$거나 $C_{k}$ $^{2}$에 homeomorphic인 subgraph를 포함하지 않은 것이다. 증명의 방법으로는 주로 matroid의 cocircuit의 성질을 사용하여 transversal Matroid의 presentation을 적절하게 적용하고 graph의 reduction과 contraction을 이용한다.

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ON A SPECIAL CLASS OF MATRIX RINGS

  • Arnab Bhattacharjee
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we continue to explore an idea presented in [3] and introduce a new class of matrix rings called staircase matrix rings which has applications in noncommutative ring theory. We show that these rings preserve the notions of reduced, symmetric, reversible, IFP, reflexive, abelian rings, etc.

Upper critical field and superconducting anisotropy of BaFe2-xRuxAs2 (x=0.48 and 0.75) single crystals

  • Jo, Youn Jung;Eom, Man Jin;Kim, Jun Sung;Kang, W.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2014
  • The upper critical field ($H_{c2}$) was determined by applying a magnetic field along the ab plane and c axis for two single crystals of $BaFe_{2-x}Ru_xAs_2$ (x=0.48 and 0.75). The anisotropy of the $H_{c2}(0)$, ${\gamma}(0)=H_{c2}{^{ab}}(0)/H_{c2}{^c}(0)$, was ~1.6 for x=0.48 and ~2.3 for x=0.75. The angle-dependent resistance measured below $T_c$ allowed perfect scaling features based on anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau theory, leading to consistent anisotropy values. Because only one fitting parameter ${\gamma}$ is used in the scaling for each temperature, the validity of the ${\gamma}$ value was compared with that determined from ${\gamma}=H_{c2}{^{ab}}/H_{c2}{^c}$. The ${\gamma}$ obtained at a temperature close to $T_c$ was 3.0 and decreased to 2.0 at low temperatures. Comparing to the anisotropy determined for electron- or hole-doped $BaFe_2As_2$ using the same method, the present results point to consistent anisotropy in Ru-doped $BaFe_2As_2$ with other electron- or hole-doped $BaFe_2As_2$.

Intramolecular Ion-Molecule Reactions within Ti+(CH3COCH3)n Heteroclusters: Oxidation Pathway via C=O Bond Activation

  • Koo, Young-Mi;Hong, Ki-Ryong;Kim, Tae-Kyu;Jung, Kwang-Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2010
  • A laser ablation-molecular beam/reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometric technique was used to investigate the ion-molecule reactions that proceed within $Ti^+(CH_3COCH_3)_n$ heterocluster ions. The reactions of $Ti^+$ with $CH_3COCH_3$ clusters were found to be dominated exclusively by an oxidation reaction, which produced $TiO^+(CH_3COCH_3)_n$ clusters. These ions were attributed to the insertion of a $Ti^+$ ion into the C=O bond of the acetone molecule within the heteroclusters, followed by $C_3H_6$ elimination. The mass spectra also indicated the formation of minor sequences of heterocluster ions with the formulas $Ti^+(C_3H_4O)(CH_3COCH_3)_n$ and $TiO^+(OH)(CH_3COCH_3)_n$, which could be attributed to C-H bond insertion followed by $H_2$ elimination and to the sequential OH abstraction by the $TiO^+$ ion, respectively. Density functional theory calculations were carried out to model the structures and binding energies of both the association complexes and the relevant reaction products. The reaction pathways and energetics of the $TiO^+\;+\;CH_2CHCH_3$ product channel are presented.

A Combat Effectiveness Evaluation Algorithm Considering Technical and Human Factors in C4I System (NCW 환경에서 C4I 체계 전투력 상승효과 평가 알고리즘 : 기술 및 인적 요소 고려)

  • Jung, Whan-Sik;Park, Gun-Woo;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the battlefield environment has changed from platform-centric warfare(PCW) which focuses on maneuvering forces into network-centric warfare(NCW) which is based on the connectivity of each asset through the warfare information system as information technology increases. In particular, C4I(Command, Control, Communication, Computer and Intelligence) system can be an important factor in achieving NCW. It is generally used to provide direction across distributed forces and status feedback from thoseforces. It can provide the important information, more quickly and in the correct format to the friendly units. And it can achieve the information superiority through SA(Situational Awareness). Most of the advanced countries have been developed and already applied these systems in military operations. Therefore, ROK forces also have been developing C4I systems such as KJCCS(Korea Joint Command Control System). And, ours are increasing the budgets in the establishment of warfare information systems. However, it is difficult to evaluate the C4I effectiveness properly by deficiency of methods. We need to develop a new combat effectiveness evaluation method that is suitable for NCW. Existing evaluation methods lay disproportionate emphasis on technical factors with leaving something to be desired in human factors. Therefore, it is necessary to consider technical and human factors to evaluate combat effectiveness. In this study, we proposed a new Combat Effectiveness evaluation algorithm called E-TechMan(A Combat Effectiveness Evaluation Algorithm Considering Technical and Human Factors in C4I System). This algorithm uses the rule of Newton's second law($F=(m{\Delta}{\upsilon})/{\Delta}t{\Rightarrow}\frac{V{\upsilon}I}{T}{\times}C$). Five factors considered in combat effectiveness evaluation are network power(M), movement velocity(v), information accuracy(I), command and control time(T) and collaboration level(C). Previous researches did not consider the value of the node and arc in evaluating the network power after the C4I system has been established. In addition, collaboration level which could be a major factor in combat effectiveness was not considered. E-TechMan algorithm is applied to JFOS-K(Joint Fire Operating System-Korea) system that can connect KJCCS of Korea armed forces with JADOCS(Joint Automated Deep Operations Coordination System) of U.S. armed forces and achieve sensor to shooter system in real time in JCS(Joint Chiefs of Staff) level. We compared the result of evaluation of Combat Effectiveness by E-TechMan with those by other algorithms(e.g., C2 Theory, Newton's second Law). We can evaluate combat effectiveness more effectively and substantially by E-TechMan algorithm. This study is meaningful because we improved the description level of reality in calculation of combat effectiveness in C4I system. Part 2 will describe the changes of war paradigm and the previous combat effectiveness evaluation methods such as C2 theory while Part 3 will explain E-TechMan algorithm specifically. Part 4 will present the application to JFOS-K and analyze the result with other algorithms. Part 5 is the conclusions provided in the final part.