• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2005

This paper formally defines a role-driven security and access control model of a business process in order eventually to provide a theoretical basis for realizing the secured business process management systems. That is, we propose a graphical representation and formal description of the mechanism that generates a set of role-driven security and access control models from a business process modeled by the information control net(ICN) modeling methodology that is a typical business process modeling approach for defining and specifying business processes. Based upon the mechanism, we are able to design and accomplish a secured business process management system that provides an unified resource access control mechanism of the business process management engine domain's and the application domain's. Finally, we strongly believe that the secured access control policies from the role-driven security and access control model can be easily transformed into the RBAC(Role-based Access Control) model that is a standardized security technology for computer and communications systems of commercial and civilian government organizations.

• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.36-44
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• 2012

Adoption and practical application of BPM yet remains at a theoretic and methodological level for many industrial sectors. As for construction industry, adapting BPM into enterprise resource across all business processes could cause problems due to rapid change in corporate operation systems. Furthermore, it is unable to predict potential risks of business process while BPM are being applied. Therefore, applying BPM model to core strategy and individual task seems more effective than applying BPM model to the entire enterprise resource planning. In this paper, we define BPM and suggest a BPM model by analyzing each business unit in order to evaluate each business unit which is included in the business process architecture based on quantitative standards. This paper also presents a sequential application plan for business process model. Finally, a case study is demonstrated for the application of BPM system, focusing on cost management business, which turned out to be a top priority in the aspect of efficiency and ease based on priority analysis.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2013

Purpose - Appropriate response to the fast changing economic environment determines SMEs' competiveness in the era of globalization and open market and, therefore, government policies to strengthen SME's competitiveness will be very important in the future. It is time to investigate the element of strategic orientation that is necessary for strengthening the competitiveness of SMEs, and its effect on the success of a business start-up. This study analyzes the network orientation in addition to existing strategic orientation, and focuses on price and quality management capability as mediators for strategic orientation and outcomes of business start-ups. Research design/data/methodology - The orientations of technology-based business founders were classified into market, technology, network, and entrepreneurial orientation. We then investigated the effect of these orientations on product price and quality management capability, as well as the influence of price and quality management capability on the outcome of a business start-up. This study is based on the nation-wide survey of the founders and members of technology-based business establishments. The survey was administered to 300 selected companies via email for a period of one month, at the end of which 175 companies replied with valid answers. Further, for effective and objective research, we used SPSS 14.0 and Amos 7.0 for structural equation modeling assumptions and hypothesis verification. Results - Except for entrepreneurial orientation, the other three orientations, namely, technology, market, and network orientations, affect the price management capability according to our results. The price management capability relates significantly with the sales and customer satisfaction. Especially, technology orientation is the core competency of start-ups that affects price and quality management capabilities. However, technology and entrepreneurial orientation do not influence the outcome of business start-ups, but affect their quality management capabilities. Conclusions - This study confirms that the strategic orientation affects product price as well as quality management capabilities, to introduce new products and achieve successful outcomes. In conclusion, new business founders face the dilemma of trade-off between price and quality in the planning stage of new product development. In particular, price management capability directly affects the outcome. Therefore, price management is more important for a successful start-up than quality management. Especially, during the initial stages of starting up a new business, price management capability entails following the market-leading company, or price penetration strategy. In this stage, price management is dependent on the information from outside rather than on the founder's decision, and it directly affects sales performance and customer satisfaction. In contrast, quality management capability is directly related to the technology capability and market experience of founders. In this case, subjective and proactive decision making is required for differentiation and development of demand in the niche market, which does not directly influence the sales performance and customer satisfaction.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2024

우리는 현대 사회에서 중요한 역할을 하는 소상공인의 성공 요인을 깊이 있게 조사하고 분석하여, 그들의 경영 성과에 미치는 요인들을 명확하게 이해하려는 노력을 기울였다. 우리는 소상공인의 경영 역량, 정부 지원 서비스, 그리고 정책 지원 자금의 이용 여부를 주요 변수로 설정하였다. 우리의 연구 결과, 소상공인의 경영 역량과 정부 지원 서비스는 그들의 경영 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다는 사실을 발견하였다. 이는 소상공인들이 자신의 역량을 강화하고, 정부의 지원 서비스를 효율적으로 활용함으로써 경영 성과를 향상시킬 수 있음을 의미한다. 정책 지원 자금의 이용 여부는 정부 지원 서비스가 재무 성과에 미치는 영향에만 조절 효과를 보일 뿐, 다른 경영 성과에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 정책 지원 자금의 이용이 필요하긴 하지만, 그 자체만으로는 충분하지 않으며, 다른 변수들과 복합적으로 작용해야 효과를 볼 수 있음을 시사한다. 우리의 연구는 소상공인의 성공을 위한 새로운 방향성을 제시하였다. 이 연구를 통해 소상공인 및 관련 정책 결정자들은 어떤 요인들이 소상공인의 경영 성과에 영향을 미치는지, 그리고 어떻게 이러한 요인들을 효과적으로 관리하고 활용할 수 있는지에 대해 깊은 통찰을 얻을 수 있을 것이다. 이 연구는 기업 경영 및 소상공인에 대한 학문적 연구에 중요한 기여를 하였다. 소상공인의 성공 요인에 대한 깊은 이해를 통해, 이들의 경영 성과를 향상시키는 데 도움이 될 수 있는 새로운 연구 방향성과 전략을 제시하였다. 이러한 노력은 소상공인의 사회적, 경제적 가치를 높이는 데 한걸음 더 나아가는 계기가 될 것이다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.188-198
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• 2011

The purpose of this research is to identify the effect of quality circles activities upon quality circles performance and business performance. Empirical results indicate that quality circle activities influence on quality circles performance in both individual and enterprise level, Quality circles performance influences on not employment satisfaction but customer satisfaction, business performance (profitability and market values) of companies with quality circles is higher than that of companies without quality circles. In conclusion, quality circle activities influence on quality circles performance that effect on business performance.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.381-389
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• 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of strategic planning, human resource management, and asset management on increasing the productivity of the rural economy. This research is a quantitative approach. The research sample was carried out by simple random sampling and data collection using a questionnaire so that 129 respondents were determined. The research test was conducted using multiple linear regression with the OLS (Ordinary Least Square model. The results obtained were that strategic planning, human resource management, and asset management had a significant positive effect on increasing the productivity of the rural economy. This shows that strategic planning is the most important thing in industry, companies, or organizations as a guideline to achieve optimal performance. In addition, human resource management and asset management are positive supports for increasing the economic productivity of rural communities to achieve welfare goals. This research proves that strategic planning must be carried out by considering the existing potential, both sources. natural resources, human resources, and economic resources Meanwhile, human resource management and asset management are mandatory to support the sustainability of an organization or company so that the benefits of the study as study material in strategic decision making, both in business and public policy.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제50권1호
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• pp.139-151
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to delve into the empirical implications in management efficiency by analyzing the relation between management efficiency and debt ratio in public institutions. Methods: Based on 165 public institutions published in public business information system from 2016 to 2020, Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) for estimating management efficiency was performed. This study analyzed the relationship between management efficiency and debt ratio using multi-regression analysis. It also examines how the relationship varies depending on the type of public institution. Results: The results of this study are as follows; We find that there is no significant relation between management efficiency and debt ratio. However, we find that this relationship can be different depending on the type of public institution. Management efficiency is negatively associated with debt ratio for quasi-market type public institutions. This negative relation tends to mitigate for market type public institutions, which suggests that management efficiency may convey differential implications depending on the type of business environment represented by the type of institution. Conclusion: The overall results suggest that the government needs to due caution in establishing a policy plan to reduce debt by increasing management efficiency, taking the specific business environment, particularly with regard the type of institution.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.11-30
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• 2016

The study specifically aimed to identify factors affecting business longevity. It focused on knowing how embroidery enterprises managed to persist in the industry for many years despite the competitive business environment. After discovering the significant relationships of such factors to longevity, problems experienced by the enterprise cluster were ascertained in order to come up with recommendations that can be proposed to the enterprise owners. Embroidery entrepreneurs have been experiencing a continuous decline in sales due to lack of innovation and intense competition. In the evaluation of their personal entrepreneurial competencies, they scored low on risk-taking, persuasion and networking, and opportunity seeking; thus, implying that these are their weaknesses. On the other hand, the statistical results of this study say that longevity is a function of the entrepreneur's competencies (i.e., persistence, commitment to work contract, demand for quality and efficiency, information seeking, and systematic planning or monitoring), the generation currently managing the business, competition, and the customer's preferences. These results suggest that these independent variables are significant and are deemed critical to business longevity. Thus, entrepreneurs have to find ways on how to use these competencies as an advantage in reinventing their businesses and in reviving their industry.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.126-132
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• 2006

Recently, business environments have been changing quickly. To establish competitive advantage, most enterprises have been using information systems such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Supply Chain Management (SCM) and Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Many consider Business Process Management (BPM) a new innovative solution for enterprise-wide processes. As the BPM system is used more widely and matures, new techniques and functions will be developed by commercial vendors. However, they mainly focus on correctly executing process models, and user convenience has not been considered. In this paper, we have developed a new method of designing business processes, which provides users with an easy modeling interface. The method is based on version management. Version management of a process enables a history of the process model to be recorded. In order to prevent wasted storage, not all of the process versions are stored. An initial version and changes to each process are stored by automatically detecting changes. Our method enhances the convenience of the modeling business processes and thus helps the process designer. A prototype system is presented to verify the effectiveness of our method.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.249-256
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• 2019

본 연구는 대학교육의 수요자인 고등학생들의 '경상대학', '경영계열'에 대한 인식이 어떠한가에 대한 의문에서 출발하였다. 연구를 위해 인간의 주관성연구에 적합한 Q방법론을 활용하였다. 연구대상은 경기도에 소재한 S고등학교 학생 30명을 편의표집 하였고, 경영과 관련한 30개 단어를 Q표본으로 활용하였다. 분석결과 3개의 유형으로 정의되었다. <유형 I>은 '경영전반', '장사', '돈관리' 등을 강조하고 있어 "경영전반관심형", <유형 II>는 '돈관리', '사람관리' 등을 강조하고 있어 "돈/사람관리형", <유형 III>은 '장사', '마케팅', '판매영업' 등의 경영 내지는 비즈니스 용어를 강조하고 있어 "비즈니스인식형"으로 명명하였다. 또한, 유형별 응답자의 분포에 대한 교차분석결과 표본수를 2배수로 한 경우에 유의미한 차이를 보임으로써, 대학입시 수요자인 고등학생들의 경영계열에 대한 인식은 응답자의 특성에 따라서 차이가 있을 것이라는 가설을 발견하였다. 이로써 가설발견적 접근방법으로써의 유용성을 제고하였다.