• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Wall

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Seismic assessment of slender high rise buildings with different shear walls configurations

  • Farghaly, Ahmed Abdelraheem
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.221-234
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    • 2016
  • The present study dictates the behavior of shear wall under a seismic event in slender high rise buildings, and studies the effect of height, location and distribution of shear wall in slender high rise building with and without boundary elements induced by the effect of an earthquake. Shear walls are located at the sides of the building, to counter the earthquake forces. This study is carried out in a 12 storeys building using SAP2000 software. The obtained results disclose that the behavior of the structure is definitely affected by the height and location of shear walls in slender high rise building. The stresses are concentrated at the limit between the shear wall region and the upper non shear wall especially for shear walls without columns. Displacements are doubled between the shear wall region and the upper non shear wall especially for shear walls without columns.

Application of Building using Optimal Design Technique of Irregular Wall (일반 건축물의 이형벽체 최적설계기법 적용사례)

  • Han, Kyung-Soo;Bang, Jung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2014
  • Recently, construction project has greatly increased the needs for cost savings due to excessive competition and economic recession. The purpose of this study is to introduce application of building using optimal design technique for improving constructability and economic efficiency of structural wall. As a results, design results of irregular wall show about 15% reduction of the longitudinal bar compared to single walls and ultimately improve constructability.

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The Research for Making Flexible Use of Vertical Garden in Architectural Space - The activated use design for architectural outside walls' space - (건축공간에서의 Vertical Garden의 활용에 관한 연구 - 건축물 외벽면 디자인 활용방법 -)

  • Liu, Xiao-Mei;Kim, Eun-Jung;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the basic information and study design characteristics of the Building Outer Wall Vertical Greening were analyzed. Recorded according to the type of research and analysis, through numerical statistics. Building Outer Wall Vertical Greening design the most appropriate and effective ways to present and try to guidelines. The scope of the research of Building Outer Wall Vertical Greening(2001-2013) was selected the most representative examples. Theory and statistical data analysis and case study research was conducted. The main academic monographs, Library Literature, specializing in design magazines and excerpts from the 28 cases analyzed specifically. Building Outer Wall Vertical Greening should be designed synthetically geographical features of the project, existing material, to consider the value of the building. Architect must be designed depending on accident and comprehensive expertise for architectural design of Building Outer Wall Vertical Greening. Building Outer Wall Vertical Greening requires the professional and comprehensive design approach depending on support of the government and people. However, purpose of use, plant, color, Formative expression, culture, locality, maintenance is properly applied in the design process is not easy.

Thermal Performance of Building Envelope with Transparent Insulation Wall (건물 외피 투과형단열 벽체의 열성능 해석 연구)

  • Jang, Yong-Sung;Yoon, Yong-Jin;Park, Hyo-Soon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • Global efforts have made to reduce energy consumption and $CO_2$ gas emission. One of the weakest parts for energy loss through the whole building components is building envelopes. Lots of technologies to increase the thermal performance of building envelopes have been introduced in recent year. Transparent Insulation Wall(TIW) is a new technology for building insulation and has been function both solar transmittance and thermal insulation. A mathematical model of a Transparent Insulation Wall equipped with south wall was proposed in order to predict thermal performance under varying climates(summer and winter). Unsteady state heat transfer equations were set up using an energy balance equation and solved using Gauss-Seidel iteration solution procedure. The thermal performance of the TIW determined from a wall surface and air layer temperature, non-airconditioned room temperature and air conditioning load. As a result, this numerical study shows that the TIW is effective in an air conditioning load reduction. Further experimental study is required to establish complete TIW system.

Structural Performance for Sandwich Insulation of Reinforced-Concrete (현장타설 중단열 RC벽체의 구조적 성능)

  • Park, Jun-Ho;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2015
  • Building exterior wall's energy loss is very high rate comparing to all part of a buildings. And it account for upper 40% of cooling and heating load. So many studies conducted improving insulation performance of building's exterior, appeared about sandwich insulation wall which could be gaining merit of traditional insulation method those are exterior insulation and interior insulation. In this study, we inform structural performance of sandwich insulation wall for RC wall. For this, first, we define each wall's role and design sandwich insulation wall. At last, analyze structural performance of sandwich insulation wall. This study can contribute to apply it safely where side wall which toilet, stair area, etc.

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Classification of Explosive Demolition Methods Based on the Building Type and Dimension of Wall-slab Apartment Building (벽식 아파트의 주동 형태 및 규모에 따른 발파해체공법 분류)

  • Park, Hoon;Suk, Chul-Gi
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2009
  • According to increasing demands for a redevelopment of a wall-slab structure apartment, new explosive demolition methods, which are different from those for RC structure apartment, are requested. In this study, to provide basic design data on explosive demolition of wall-slab structure apartment, wall-slab structure apartments were classified according to building types and dimensions. Also adequate explosive demolition methods for wall-slab structure apartment are analyzed by using blasting pattern factors such as height(H), breadth(B) and length(L) of apartment.

Fundamental Study of the Building Exterior wall cleaning Robot using a spinning device (회전반사판을 이용한 건물 외벽청소로봇 개발방향 연구)

  • Park, Su-Yeul;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2013
  • Most of the building exterior wall cleaning robots use a water jet device for spraying water. However this method is sprayed excessive water usage than water quantity required for cleaning. And setting weight of the water pump cleaning device increase the weight of the building exterior wall cleaning robot. Therefor, this paper suggest that the mechanisms scatter minimal cleaning water using a spinning device of the building exterior wall cleaning robot.

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Post Evaluation on the Constructibility of the Lightweight Wall in Long Life Housing through Interview Survey (설문조사를 통한 장수명주택의 경량벽체 시공성 사후평가)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2014
  • Recently, structural system of apartment building is changing from wall type to column type to accommodate various life styles of residents in Korea. Reinforced-concrete bearing wall structures have been mainly used in apartment construction since 1980's. It is impossible to remove the bearing wall in case of remodeling a house, so that the lightweight wall is needed to apply to the column type structure of the Long Life Housing. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the construction performance of the wall. Constructibility reviews are performed throughout interview survey from builders who charge with managing the construction of the lightweight wall in field. This paper present that constructor prefer the bearing wall rather than the lightweight wall because of the schedule delay, difficulty of management, and lack of skilled labor. The results indicate what we should improve on the lightweight wall from now on.

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Fundamental Study of the Building Exterior Wall Cleaning Robot using Vertical rails (수직레일을 이용한 건물 외벽청소로봇 개발방향 연구)

  • Park, Su-Yeul;Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Han, Jae-Goo;Kim, Chang-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2012
  • Recently increasing high-rise building cleaning on the exterior walls of high-rise buildings, there has been increased interest. Building exterior cleaning is cleaned by a cleaning robot and how to clean the exterior walls of the building and exterior glass cleaned by personnel. Number of stories in the building increases, being carried out by personnel cleaning the outer wall as there is a limit order to overcome this method. therefor, this study is a new exterior wall cleaning device has been proposed.

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Seismic behavior of SFRC shear wall with CFST columns

  • Gao, Dan-Ying;You, Pei-Bo;Zhang, Li-Juan;Yan, Huan-Huan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.527-539
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    • 2018
  • The use of reinforced concrete (RC) shear wall with concrete filled steel tube (CFST) columns and steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) shear wall has aroused widespread attention in recent years. A new shear wall, named SFRC shear wall with CFST columns, is proposed in this paper, which makes use of CFST column and SFRC shear wall. Six SFRC shear wall with CFST columns specimens were tested under cyclic loading. The effects of test parameters including steel fiber volume fraction and concrete strength on the failure mode, strength, ductility, rigidity and dissipated energy of shear wall specimens were investigated. The results showed that all tested shear wall specimens exhibited a distinct shear failure mode. Steel fibers could effectively control the crack width and improve the distribution of cracks. The load carrying and energy dissipation capacities of specimens increased with the increase of steel fiber volume fraction and concrete strength, whilst the ductility of specimens increased with the increase of steel fiber volume fraction and the decrease of concrete strength.