• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Project

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"Standard Model" approach to building projects in the UK and potential role of project team to mitigate any local difference~from international developer's perspective

  • Tanaka, Koji
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2020
  • In order to improve the sustainability and smart construction, it is discussed arguably that developing and applying consistent "standard model" to plan business, design, construct and operate a building is considered to be one of the effective and efficient approach. The scope of this article is to examine, from the international developer's perspective, the "standard model" approach of a hotel brand to building projects in the UK, and also to explore potential role of project team to mitigate any local difference at the project level. These projects are developed by the same developer adopting the same business plan, design and operation to each project. In order to clarify the actual and likely difference in construction results, reference is also made to those building projects located in other geographical markets including Japan, Germany and USA, and focus is given on the analysis of its programme and cost. Principle findings are that there exists geographical difference especially in environmental and planning system, and that major local difference is found at least in the programme at the design stage. In contrast, the difference in the building cost itself may not be necessarily considered major if currency exchange rate being taken into account appropriately. It is also observed that there were cases where any difference in the programme was mitigated by taking different approach to procuring and defining roles of management and professional team at the project level. In conclusion, from the international developer's perspective, the geographical difference of the "construction system" surrounding building projects can typically lead to major prolongation of programme, however, these different construction results could be mitigated at least to a certain extent by introducing appropriate changes to the role of project team.

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Towards More Accurate Space-Use Prediction: A Conceptual Framework of an Agent-Based Space-Use Prediction Simulation System

  • Cha, Seung Hyun;Kim, Tae Wan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2015
  • Size of building has a direct relationship with building cost, energy use and space maintenance cost. Therefore, minimizing building size during a project development is of paramount importance against such wastes. However, incautious reduction of building size may result in crowded space, and therefore harms the functionality despite the fact that building is supposed to satisfactorily support users' activity. A well-balanced design solution is, therefore, needed at an optimum level that minimizes building size in tandem with providing sufficient space to maintain functionality. For such design, architects and engineers need to be informed accurate and reliable space-use information. We present in this paper a conceptual framework of an agent-based space-use prediction simulation system that provides individual level space-use information over time in a building in consideration of project specific user information and activity schedules, space preference, ad beavioural rules. The information will accordingly assist architects and engineers to optimize space of the building as appropriate.

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프리캐스트 콘크리트 대형 패널을 이용한 조립식 아파트 공사 (Prefabricated Apartments Project Using Precast Concrete Large Panel System)

  • 박의식
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1989년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1989
  • This report introduces the large scale prefabricated apartment project in Saudi Arabia designed and built by Hyundai Engineering and construction Co. as turn-key basis from ministry of Public works and ltousing of Saudi Arabia. This project using precast large panel system is 7,600 dwelling unit, total building area 1.8 mil sguare meters. Large panel system is a kind of industrialized building method which classified as monolithic system, total system and structural system. Hyundai Engineering and Construction Co. develop his own prefabricated large panel system for this project and named "HYUNDAI SYSTEM". The key point of this system is vertical and horizontal joints between panels. Also stability of whole building structure is especially important for this kind of prefabricated building. building.

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비정형 건축물 구현을 위한 Digital Fabrication의 활용방법 연구 -롯데월드타워 3D 포디움 시공사례- (Study of Freeform Buildings using the Digital Fabrication)

  • 김성진;박영미;박정준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2017
  • Through the case study, we surveyed an applicability of digital fabrication in irregular-shaped building construction project. By digital fabrication, we mean is a precision manufacturing method has been used in aircraft, ship and car manufacturing industry. We collected construction-completed "LotteWorld Tower Podium" project data and analyzed its process in terms of construction quality andduration. The result shows that digital fabrication is considered a competitive technology that enabled to complete the project in seven months within 3mm surface curvature threshold. The digitalfabrication is expected to apply on a number of irregular-shaped building construction project.

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Fast Track 건축공사의 BIM 적용 사례에 관한 연구 (A Case Study of BIM application to the Building Construction Project using Fast Track Method)

  • 유필상;한병민;정민구;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to perform a case study for verifying problems of BIM application to the building construction project using Fast Track method. The object of case study is an actual construction project completed in 2013. As a result, some problems and solutions for those were extracted. The result of this study will contribute revitalization to the BIM application in the project using Fast Track method.

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그린리모델링 실증 시범사업을 통한 프로세스의 전 과정에 대한 검토 (Verification of the Entire Process Model through Green Remodeling Pilot Project)

  • 정진우;주정훈;이건호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to review all phases of the pilot project through the implementation of the Green Remodeling process. The Green Remodeling process was developed to facilitate anyone's ease of use. The Green Remodeling process consists of five phases : project, plan, design, construction, operation and maintenance. Each stage simulation was performed and the energy saving was predicted. Architects can easily obtain energy information of a building. In this study, we propose a green remodeling proposal plan through pilot project. Ultimately, the spread of green remodeling will greatly contribute to achieving the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

MECHANICAL DESIGN APPROACH FOR THE VIRTUAL MOCK-UP STUDY OF BUILDING ENVELOPE DESIGN AND FABRICATION

  • Minjung M.;Yongcheol L.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2013
  • Building envelope systems with growing complexity in geometry and performance criteria demand adapted workflow processes toward the efficient integration of their design and fabrication. To facilitate integration of the workflow process, this study analyzes relationships among teams who share digital models and exchange information that help project participants identify areas of improvement in task allocation and exchanges among various actors, systems, and activities. In addition, major gaps identified in knowledge transfer, project tracking, and design integration during the performance evaluation stages, emphasize the need for a more comprehensive approach to integrating the design, the fabrication, and the construction parameters of building envelope systems. To evaluate the effectiveness of streamlining interactions of design parameters with fabrication constraints and constructability assessments, this paper examines a mechanical design approach as it applies to various project scenarios to develop a mechanical solution for streamlining building envelope design and construction workflow.

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VE 적용에 의한 지하 골조공사 개선연구 (Case Study on the Improvement of Underground Building Works through the VE)

  • 홍재욱;김선국;이종국
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2004
  • 건설산업의 고부가가치화를 위해서는 계획적인 원가절감에 의한 방법과 기능의 향상에 의한 방법 및 효율적인 추가 원가투입에 의하여 더 높은 기능 향상을 실현함으로써 부가가치를 높이는 방법을 추구하여야 할 것이다. 특히 건축공사에서 골조공사는 전체 공정 및 원가에 영향을 크게 미치는 주요 공정으로서 철저한 공사관리 계획과 관리가 요구되는 부분으로서 생산 활동 및 공사 방식 선정의 효과를 크게 볼 수 있는 항목이라 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 현재 도심지 공사에서 날로 증가하고 있는 지하공사의 비율을 감안하여 지하골조 공사의 성능개선에 초점을 두었다. 건축물의 지하골조공사에 있어 효과적인 공기 및 원가절감을 위하여 VE 기법을 검토하여 VE 프로세스와 분석차원을 모델링하고, 이를 현장에 적용, 사례연구를 통하여 그 타당성을 입증하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 건축물 지하골조공사의 VE 활용모델로서 기술대안 선정방식 수립의 기초적인 연구가 될 것으로 기대된다.

공사 진척관리 현황분석을 통한 진척관리 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement through Analysis with Present Condition of Progress Management for Construction Project)

  • 박원호;심재광;윤석헌
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2010
  • 건설 프로젝트가 대형 복잡화가 되어짐에 따라 프로젝트의 공정관리의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 프로젝트 공정관리 기술은 한국에서 널리 사용되고 있지 않지만 점차적으로 증가하고 있는 추세다. 요즘 대부분의 연구 프로젝트들도 공정쪽에 초점을 두고 있다. 프로젝트 진척관리 또한 프로젝트 공정관리의 하나로써 매우 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 진척관리의 상태를 분석하기로 하며 진척관리의 현재 상태에 대해 전문가와 현장사람들에 대한 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 본 연구는 질적, 양적으로 프로젝트 진척분석을 위한 방법으로 BIM 기반의 진척관리를 제안하고 있다. 현재 BIM은 설계, 시공, 유지관리단계등에서 사용되고 있으며 또한 BIM을 이용한 진척관리는 프로젝트에 대해 이해하고 정확성을 키우는데 이바지 할 것이라고 생각된다.

A Neural Network Model for Building Construction Projects Cost Estimating

  • El-Sawalhi, Nabil Ibrahim;Shehatto, Omar
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for forecasting early design construction cost of building projects using Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Eighty questionnaires distributed among construction organizations were utilized to identify significant parameters for the building project costs. 169 case studies of building projects were collected from the construction industry in Gaza Strip. The case studies were used to develop ANN model. Eleven significant parameters were considered as independent input variables affected on "project cost". The neural network model reasonably succeeded in estimating building projects cost without the need for more detailed drawings. The average percentage error of tested dataset for the adapted model was largely acceptable (less than 6%). Sensitivity analysis showed that the area of typical floor and number of floors are the most influential parameters in building cost.