• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Maintenance

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Innovative Liquid Damper for Wind-Induced Vibration of Buildings: Performance after 4 Years of Operation, and Next Iteration

  • Ghisbain, Pierre;Mendes, Sebastian;Pinto, Marguerite;Malsch, Elisabeth
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2021
  • In 2016, an innovative liquid damper system was installed on the roof of a 35-story modular building in Brooklyn, NY to mitigate wind-induced movement of the structure. The new damper presented several advantages over traditional pendulum, liquid column or sloshing dampers, including lower fabrication and maintenance costs, modularity, and the flexibility to be tuned to a wider range of frequencies. The performance of the system was monitored on a regular basis over the past four years and found adequate, with only minor re-tuning and maintenance operations needed. Based on the experience and data gained through this project, a second iteration of the damper was developed. Called Hummingbird, the improved system further mitigates maintenance and tuning concerns, while allowing significant space savings.

Development of Waterproofing Method to Improve the Leakage Resistance and Maintenance of Underground Structures (구조물 누수 저항 및 유지관리 향상을 위한 방수공법 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-seok;Park, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Dong-Oun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2020
  • Recently, various maintenance materials and construction methods have been developed to secure the sustainable performance of structures. However, waterproofing of underground structures where groundwater infiltration is present is very difficult. In particular, the location of underground structures such as subways is very deep, and it is difficult to apply waterproof materials and construction methods in the case of structures accompanied by vibration. Therefore, we intend to study materials and methods for waterproofing leakage resistance in special environments such as underground structures.

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THE DEVELOPMENT OF BUILDING MAINTENANCE SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING PRIORITIES OF PUBLIC FACILITY REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT (I)

  • Chun-Kyong Lee;Tae-Gab Jung;Byong-Jin Yu;Tae-Keun Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2011
  • In Korea Water Resources Corporation (K-Water) has seen four problems rising in four aspects of property management of approximately 1,300 buildings scattered through put to country. To solve these, ground data for repair and replacement works to be conducted for prevention will be prepared and building maintenance system (hereinafter referred to as PBMS) intended to record related repair and replacement work histories and calculate LCC of the related these items will be developed. PBMS, a web-based system, will be developed for users' convenience and data monitoring in real time. To sum up, PBMS are expected to maximize efficiency in four aspects including the establishment of repair and replacement work plans for prevention, history management, DB for predicting future work to be occurred and enable the determination of priorities by being developing into facility condition assessment systems through the results of analysis of repair and replacement histories and LCC.

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A Deep Learning Framework for Prediction of Apartment Repair and Maintenance Costs (아파트 수선유지 비용 예측을 위한 딥러닝 프레임워크 제안)

  • Kim, Ji-Myong;Son, Seunghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2024
  • The sustained upkeep of apartment buildings necessitates ongoing maintenance and timely repairs, particularly given their complex nature due to extensive areas, common facilities, and multiple residential and service structures. Additionally, the need for cost-effective maintenance is paramount for ensuring safety, preserving value, and maintaining economic efficiency. However, the multitude of external variables influencing apartment complex maintenance, coupled with the challenges in data collection, have resulted in limited research in this domain. To address this gap, the current study aims to develop a framework for predicting maintenance costs utilizing deep learning techniques, grounded in real-world apartment complex maintenance cost data. This study intends to provide a practical and valuable contribution to the field of apartment complex management, empowering stakeholders with enhanced predictive capabilities for optimizing maintenance strategies and resource allocation.

A Development of the LCC Analysis Program Package for Optimal Maintenance of HVAC Systems (공조설비 유지관리용 LCC 분석 패키지 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki;Woo, Nam-Sub;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2009
  • The building HVAC systems generally have very different qualities of performance and durability with the superintendent's interest in or capability of management and maintenance of them. The poor management of these systems finally lead to the shortening of the life expectancy and result in the increase of operating cost and energy consumption due to their low efficiencies. So it is necessary to develop tools to maintain adequately and to operate efficiently various building service equipments in order to cope with actively the global environment problems and energy crises. In this study the LCC based calculation program and package were developed, which could be used for analyses of the economic performance and determination of the reasonable maintenance time and methods of building HVAC systems.

A Study on Revising Construction Cost Calculation for Road Paving Maintenance Work (도로포장 유지보수 공사비산정기준 개정에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Hoon;An, Bang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2020
  • Unlike new construction projects, road paving maintenance work shows large productivity discrepancies depending on the conditions of the worksite. The current construction cost calculation scheme, however, only provides daily construction volume categorized by work scope and scale: There are no detailed standards that can be implemented on various types of worksites. To develop standards that enable the calculation of appropriate construction costs by taking into account worksite conditions, the current study conducted on-site surveys and interviews. The on-site research and analysis revealed that location, construction width, the day's worksite lot, work scope, and construction objectives were found to cause differences in construction volume. In addition to the existing work scope and work scape variables, the current study added weight constants reflecting the daily work volume based on movement conditions at site and the size of the worksite lot. In this process, the current study found that even one type of construction project can have fifteen different levels of daily construction volume. Such detailed classification was deemed to enable the proper calculation of construction costs based on worksite conditions.

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Identification of Breakdown Structure for Infrastructure Maintenance, Repair, and Rehabilitation Technologies using Comparative Case Study (비교사례 연구를 통한 인프라 유지관리 기술 분류체계 도출)

  • Kim, Du Yon;Cha, Yongwoon;Park, Wonyoung;Park, Taeil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed a breakdown structure for maintenance and management technologies under the concept of comprehensive asset management at the life cycle level of infrastructure based on benchmarking with other developed countries. For this purpose, a comparative case study was performed to review and analyze the existing definitions and hierarchies for infrastructure maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation (MR&R) systems under major industrialized countries and South Korea. In accordance with the ratio of maintenance costs to GDP, the U.S., U.K, and Japan were selected to review their systems. The classifications and definitions of MR&R technologies under the laws were analyzed. The result showed that most developed countries differentiate maintenance and repair from improvement and constitute a system centered on preventive maintenance activities. On the other hand, Korea's system for facility management is not definitely classified and still focused on reactive structures, which need to be improved. In this study, as proposed, a breakdown structure established the concept of Maintenance and Management, Maintenance & Repair, and Performance Improvement. Consequently, this study could be used as the basis for the implementation of preventive MR&R activities and reasonable resource allocations from an asset management point of view.

Study on the Development of the Life Cycle Assessment Program in the Apartment Housing (공동주택 전과정평가 프로그램(SUSB-LCA ver1.0) 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ha-Shik;Jung, Bo-Ra;Choi, Young-O;Chae, Chang-U;Lee, Kang-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2008
  • The environment is the important resource to use as well as to conserve for the development. Since 1990s, it has accentuated the importance of the environment and tried to conserve the environment in many areas. Among many area, the building industry has played a role to destruct the environment for providing the living decent space and brought the environmental affect. Therefore, the building industry should endeavor to mitigate the environmental affect. In building life cycle, it consumes the energy and natural resources. But it is difficult to evaluate the environmental affect during the whole building life. It is impossible to calculate the environmental affect without the much time and effort. Therefore. it requires the easy and handing program to calculate the affect to environment in each building life cycle. Until now, many program for assessing the affect to the environment have been developed and limitedly used because of the assessment scope and contents. In this paper, it aimed at developing the assessment program of LCA, focused on the energy consumption and carbon-dioxide emission compared with the domestic and foreign concerned programs. The developed program is divided into 3 areas; construction, maintenance, demolition.

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Effects Analysis of Governmental Research Buildings by the Main Components and Frame Repair Activities (공공 연구원 건축물의 대수선에 따른 효과분석)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Chae, Chang-U
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • The research institute has a function to get the research outcome through the various experiments, data collection and analysis. Therefore, research building is important to keep the research condition or experiment environment. But buildings would be deteriorated and leaded into the deterrence of research. Maintenance is planned to protect the research building condition through various general repair or heavy repair. The heavy repair is generally conducted in massive repair scope or main components preparation. In this paper, it aimed at analyzing the effect of the massive or main components repair with inputted cost and its resulted output. In order to analyze the effect of a massive repair, it used the Benefit/Cost analysis and sensitivity analysis. Results of this study are as follows : The benefit/cost analysis shows that research building whose researcher continuously live and study has good effect. On the contrary, pace of the the experimental function is not good effect in benefit/cost analysis. But the experimental function is indispensible to get the research outcom for the research goal. Therefore, the experimental function will be planned to repair and get the historical repair data because the proper repair time would be prepared to cut down the repair cost.

Mitigating Seismic Response of the RC Framed Apartment Building Structures Using Stair-Installation Kagome Damping System (계단 설치형 카고메 감쇠시스템을 활용한 철근콘크리트 라멘조 공동주택의 지진응답 개선)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Chun, Young-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Hwang, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • Recently, there are highly interests on structural damping to improve resistance of seismic and wind. It has been frequently used hysteresis damping devices made of steel because of economic efficiency, construction, and maintenance. This paper presents the effective reduction of seismic response by using Kagome damping system(SKDS) in rahmen system apartment building. The proposed system is designed to be activated by the relative displacement between the building and the stairs. It is performed nonlinear dynamic analysis to review the effects of earthquake response reduction for the 20-stories rahmen framed apartment building. In the analysis of the SKDS system, the reduction of maximum response displacement, maximum response acceleration and layer shear force are compared with the seismic design, and the result show that allowable story displacement is satisfied with Korean Building Code (KBC 2016).