• 제목/요약/키워드: Buck-boost inductor

검색결과 55건 처리시간 0.028초

High Step-Up Converter with Hybrid Structure Based on One Switch

  • Hwu, K.I.;Peng, T.J.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1566-1577
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    • 2015
  • A novel high step-up converter is presented herein, which combines the conventional buck-boost converter, the charge pump capacitor and the coupling inductor. By doing so, a quite high voltage conversion ratio due to not only the turns ratio but also the duty cycle, so as to increase design feasibility. It is noted that the denominator of the voltage conversion ratio is the square of one minus duty cycle. Above all, there is no voltage spike across the switch due to the leakage inductance and hence no passive or active snubber is needed, and furthermore, the used switch is driven without isolation and hence the gate driving circuit is relatively simple, thereby upgrading the industrial application capability of this converter. In this paper, the basic operating principles and the associated mathematical deductions are firstly described in detail, and finally some experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed high step-up converter.

배터리 에너지 저장장치용 고효율 2kW급 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 설계 (Design of a 2kW Bidirectional Synchronous DC-DC Converter for Battery Energy Storage System)

  • 이태영;조병극;조영훈;홍찬욱;이한솔;조관열
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.312-323
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces the bidirectional dc-dc converter design case study, which employs silicon-carbide (SiC) MOSFETs for battery energy storage system (BESS). This converter topology is selected as bidirectional synchronous buck converter, which is composed of a half bridge converter, an inductor, and a capacitor, where the converter has less conduction loss than that of a unidirectional buck and boost converter, and to improve the converter efficiency, both the power stage design and power conversion architecture are described in detail. The conduction and switching losses are compared among three different SiC devices in this paper. In addition, the thermal analysis using Maxwell software of each switching device supports the loss analyses, in which both the 2 kW prototype analyses and experimental results show very good agreement.

새로운 스위치 패턴을 적용한 전류원을 갖는 DC/DC 컨버터 (The DC/DC Converter having the current source applying the new switching pattern)

  • 김선필;고현석;김세민;박성미;박성준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2017
  • As the high-level of the industrial and information age, the electricity become the indispensable element in the daily life including OA, FA, and computer, electric home appliances, and etc. In particular, The continuous use of the high capacity power supply system by applying a Switching Mode Power Supply(SMPS) according to the increase of the secondary side output terminal of the power load of the refrigerator of the home appliance or automation of the plant is pressed. The purpose using the way with this kind of high-capacity altogether is to supply the output voltage and output current regardless of the input voltage or to the external environmental conditions of the secondary-side load fluctuation. In this paper, a combination of a Buck Converter with Boost Converter by making a constant current source to control the inductor current and maintain stable power supply side operating characteristics, when load variations. While maintaining the same characteristics as conventional Buck Converter, and offer a DC-DC Converter system with the new switch pattern having a wide output range capable of operating in Buck-Boost Converter. In addition, after theoretical analysis, we carry out simulations and experiments to verify the validity and performance comparing with a conventional DC-to-DC converter.

Switched Inductor Z-Source AC-DC Converter

  • Sedaghati, Farzad;Hosseini, Seyed Hossein;Sarhangzadeh, Mitra
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2012
  • Due to the increasing amount of applications of power electronic ac-dc converters, it is necessary to design a single-stage converter that can reliably perform both buck and boost operations. Traditionally, this can be achieved by double-stage conversion (ac/dc-dc/dc) which ultimately leads to less efficiency and a more complex control system. This paper discusses two types of modern ac-dc converters. First, the novel impedance-source ac-dc converter, abbreviated as custom Z-source rectifier, is analyzed; and then, switched inductor (SL) Z-source ac-dc converter is proposed. This paper describes the Z-source rectifiers' operating principles, the concepts behind them, and their superiorities. Analysis and simulation results show that the proposed custom Z-source rectifier can step up and step down voltage; and the main advantage of the SL Z-source ac-dc converter is its high step-up capability. Low ripple of the output dc voltage is the other advantage of the proposed converters. Finally, the SL Z-source ac-dc converter is compared with the custom Z-source ac-dc converter.

영 전압 천이를 갖는 2상 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Two-Phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Zero-Voltage-Transition)

  • 임창순;구남준;김민섭;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2014
  • The two-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter (TIBDC) is a very attractive solution to problems related to battery energy storage systems. However, the hard-switching TIBDC increases the switching loss and electromagnetic interference noise when the switching frequency increases. Hence, a soft-switching technique is required to overcome these disadvantages. In this study, a novel TIBDC with zero-voltage transition (TIBDC-ZVT) is proposed. Soft switching in the boost and buck main switches is achieved through a resonant cell that consists of a single resonant inductor and four auxiliary switches. Given its single resonant inductor, the proposed TIBDC-ZVT has a reduced size and can easily be implemented. The validity of the proposed TIBDC-ZVT is verified through experimental results.

Optimal Soft-Switching Scheme for Bidirectional DC-DC Converters with Auxiliary Circuit

  • Lee, Han Rim;Park, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.681-693
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a soft-switching bidirectional dc-dc converter (BDC) with an auxiliary circuit. The proposed BDC can achieve the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) using an auxiliary circuit in the buck and boost operations. The auxiliary circuit supplies optimal energy for the ZVS operation of the main switches. The auxiliary circuit consists of a resonant inductor, a back-to-back switch and two capacitors. A small-sized resonant inductor and an auxiliary switch with a low-rated voltage can be used in the auxiliary circuit. Zero-current switching (ZCS) turn-on and turn-off of the auxiliary switches are possible. The proposed soft-switching scheme has a look-up table for optimal switching of the auxiliary switches. The proposed strategy properly adjusts the turn-on time of the auxiliary switch according to the load current. The proposed BDC is verified by the results of PSIM simulations and experiments on a 3-kW ZVS BDC system.

ESL-𝚪-Z- Source Inverter

  • Pan, Lei;Sun, Hexu;Wang, Beibei;Dong, Yan;Gao, Rui
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.589-599
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    • 2014
  • On the basis of the traditional ZSI (Z-source inverter), this paper presents a ESL-${\Gamma}$-ZSI, which uses a unique ${\Gamma}$-shaped impedance network and an extended SL network for boosting its output voltage in addition to their usual voltage-buck behavior. The inverter can increase the boost factor through adjusting shoot-through duty ratio and increasing the number of inductors. Capacitor voltage stress of ESL-${\Gamma}$-ZSI is a constant when 1>D>0, and ESL-${\Gamma}$-ZSI has small inductor current stress. The working principle of ESL-${\Gamma}$-ZSI and comparison with the classical ZSI and SL- ZSI are analyzed in detail. The power loss comparison between ESL-${\Gamma}$-ZSI and Cuk converter is analyzed detailedly. Simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the operation features of the inverter.

태양광 발전을 위한 대용량 소프트 스위칭 승강압 DC-DC 컨버터 (High Power Buck-boost DC-DC Converter of Soft Switching for Photovoltaic Power Generation)

  • 김영철;김재준;이종근;전중함;곽동걸;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1996
  • Power conversion system must be increased switching frequency in order to achieve a small size, a light weight and a low noise. However, the switches of converter are subjected to high switching power losses and switching stresses. As a result of those, the power system brings on a low efficiency. In this paper, the authors propose a DC-DC boost converter of high power by partial resonant switch method (PRSM). The switching devices in a proposed circuit are operated with soft switching and the control technique of those is simplified for switch to drive in constant duty cycle. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and a condenser of loss-less snubber. Also the circuit has a merit which is taken to increase of efficiency, as it makes to a regeneration at input source of accumulated energy in snubber condenser without loss of snubber in conventional circuit. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. The proposed converter is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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인터리빙 PFC를 적용한 모터구동 인버터 시스템 설계 (Design of the Inverter Motor Drive System Applied to PFC using Interleaving Method)

  • 윤성식;최현의;김태우;안호균;박승규;윤태성;곽군평
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using interleaved power factor correction how to improve the inverter efficiency studied. Interleaved method can reduce the conduction losses and the inductor energy. Generally, critical conduction mode (CRM) boost PFC converter used low power level because of the high peak currents. if you use the interleaved mode, CRM PFC can be used medium or high power application. interleaved CRM PFC can reduce current ripple for higher system reliability and size of buck capacitor and EMI filter size. Interleaved CRM PFC that is installed in front of inverter can maintain the constant voltage regardless of the input voltage.

Comparison of Conventional DC-DC Converter and a Family of Diode-Assisted DC-DC Converter in Renewable Energy Applications

  • Zhang, Yan;Liu, Jinjun;Ma, Xiaolong;Feng, Junjie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2014
  • In the conventional dc-dc converter, a pair of additional diode and the adjacent passive component capacitor/inductor can be added to the circuit with an X-shape connection, which generates a family of new topologies. The novel circuits, also called diode-assisted dc-dc converter, enhance the voltage boost/buck capability and have a great potential for high step-up/step-down power conversions. This paper mainly investigates and compares conventional dc-dc converter and diode-assisted dc-dc converter in wide range power conversion from the aspects of silicon devices, passive components requirements, electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and efficiency. Then, a comprehensive comparison example of a high step-up power conversion system was carried out. The two kinds of boost dc-dc converters operate under the same operation conditions. Mathematical analysis and experiment results verify that diode-assisted dc-dc converters are very promising for simultaneous high efficiency and high step-up/step-down power conversion in distributed power supply systems.