• Title/Summary/Keyword: Branch circuit

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Design of Repeater Duplexer having High Attenuation Characteristics of 800 MHz band (800MHz대 중계기용 고감쇠특성을 갖는 듀플렉서 설계)

  • 전동석;한진우;이상석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2000
  • Repeater Duplexer of 800MHz band consists of 4pole transmitter band pass filter, receiver band pass filter and branch circuit. Circuit parameter of Duplexer such as coupled capacitance of equivalent circuit was drawn out and used to coupled line characteristics impedance (Zoo, Zoe) that satisfied resonator condition and attenuation condition. Simulation was carried out by the ADS(Advanced Design System) were obtained good attenuation characteristics (869~894MHz: 65㏈(Min.),824~349MHz: 65㏈(Min.)

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Analysis of PSK Coherent Carrier Signal Recovery Circuit Using Six-Port Phase Correlator (6-단자 위상 상관기를 이용한 PSK 반송파 신호 복원 회로 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wan;Shin, Choo-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1281-1286
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    • 2008
  • The PSK carrier signal recovery circuit using a six-port phase correlator was analyzed and the circuit structure is proposed in this paper. The proposed carrier signal recovery circuit that is made of reflection element and six-port phase correlator, which is comprised of a power divider and three hybrid branch line couplers, give a simple structure and can be fabricated without no difficulty. The circuit recovers the carrier signal of BPSK and QPSK modulation signal. The proposed scheme can be utilized as a basis structure for high-mode PSK carrier signal recovery. By simulation results, the recovered signal by the proposed circuit shows a good carrier signal characteristic with CW signal of a constant phase($23.4^{\circ}$) and ${\pm}0.8^{\circ}$ phase error due to glitch conditions.

A Field Study on the Standard of Electric Branch Circuit and Receptacle in Apartment (공동주택의 분기회로 및 콘센트 수 기준설정에 관한 조사연구)

  • 정지열;김채규;김호식
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1991
  • This study showes suitable number of branch circuit and receptacle in residential apartments and houses by surveying and analyzing using practic of consents and domestic electic machinery, layout of indoor furniture This results will offer optimum design of wiring equipment, increse saftety and convienience when residents use domestic electic machinery and interior wiring devices.

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Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Improved ZVZCS-PWM Forward converter

  • Soltanzadeh, Karim;Dehghani, Majid;Khalilian, Hosein
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2014
  • In this paper an Improved Zero Voltage Zero Current Pulse Width Modulation Forward converter which employs a simple resonance snubber circuit is introduced. A simple snubber circuit consists of a capacitor, an inductor and two diodes. In proposed converter, switch Q1 operates at ZCS turn-on, and ZVS turn-off conditions and all-passive semiconductor devices operate at ZVZCS turn-on and turn-off state. The proposed converter is analyzed and various operating modes of the ZVZCS-PWM forward converter are discussed. Analysis and design considerations are presented and the prototype experimental results of a 100w (40 V/2.5A) proposed converter operating at 30 KHz switching frequency confirm the validity of theoretical analysis.

A New Soft Switching Dual Input Converter for Renewable Energy Systems

  • Harchegani, Amir Torki;Mahdavi, Mohammad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1127-1136
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new soft switching dual input converter for renewable energy systems. Multi-input converters are produced by combining discrete converters. These converters reduce the number of circuit elements, cost, volume and weight of the converter and provide a constant output power in different weather conditions. Furthermore, soft switching techniques can be applied to increase efficiency. In this paper, a Zero Voltage Transition (ZVT) dual input boost converter is presented. Only one auxiliary circuit is used to provide the soft switching condition for all of the semiconductor elements. The proposed converter, which is simulated by ORCAD software, is theoretically analyzed. To confirm the validity of the theoretical analysis, a prototype of proposed converter was constructed. Simulation and experimental results confirm the theoretical analysis. An efficiency comparison shows a one percent improvement at nominal loads.

Analysis of Electrical Installation Survey at Conventional Markets (재래시장 전기설비 실태조사 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Ick;Jeon, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Gi-Hyun;Bae, Seok-Myung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2008
  • The conventional markets is badly damaged by a big fire because of no proper fire fighting management system. The cause of electricity fire is the aging and contact badness of electric equipment. The supervisory detecting system is needed to develop because the electric equipment is located to non visible and non exposing place. In this paper, we investigated the receiving and distributing board, the panel board and the fire prevention system of 17 domestic conventional markets. As a result of survey, capacity of distributing boards is mainly 600A and materials of distributing boards are synthetic resins 49%, metal 44%. ELB is mainly used as branch circuit breaker.

Low energy and area efficient quaternary multiplier with carbon nanotube field effect transistors

  • Rahmati, Saeed;Farshidi, Ebrahim;Ganji, Jabbar
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.717-727
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    • 2021
  • In this study, new multiplier and adder method designs with multiplexers are proposed. The designs are based on quaternary logic and a carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNTFET). The design utilizes 4 × 4 multiplier blocks. Applying specific rotational functions and unary operators to the quaternary logic reduced the power delay produced (PDP) circuit by 54% and 17.5% in the CNTFETs used in the adder block and by 98.4% and 43.62% in the transistors in the multiplier block, respectively. The proposed 4 × 4 multiplier also reduced the occupied area by 66.05% and increased the speed circuit by 55.59%. The proposed designs are simulated using HSPICE software and 32 nm technology in the Stanford Compact SPICE model for CNTFETs. The simulated results display a significant improvement in the fabrication, average power consumption, speed, and PDP compared to the current bestperforming techniques in the literature. The proposed operators and circuits are evaluated under various operating conditions, and the results demonstrate the stability of the proposed circuits.

Design of New Switching Structure for Time Division Duplex system (시분할 통신 시스템을 위한 새로운 구조의 스위칭회로 설계)

  • Kim, Kwi-Soo;Lim, Jong-Sik;Ahn, Dal
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1076-1081
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new switch structure for time division duplex(TDD) system. The existing TDD structure utilizes a circulator fur isolation characteristic between ports. However, the circulator produces intermodulation distortion signals which are undesired signal because of its nonlinear properties. The proposed circuit is composed of a modified branch-line hybrid coupler which controls the signal flow while the isolated port is open-/short- terminated. In order to prove the validity of the presented structure, the switch circuit is fabricated and measured at 2.3GHz, the center frequency of Wibro service system.

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Novel Quadrature Branch-line Coupler Using CPW-to-Microstrip Transitions (마이크로스트립 전이를 이용하는 CPW Branch-line 커플러)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Hae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents new double-sided 3-dB branch-line coupler using CPW-to-Microstrip via-hole transitions for the multi-layer applications. The characteristic impedance is obtained using the even-odd mode method, and the circuit performance Is accurately estimated by the Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) method. The fabricated double-sided 3-dB branch-line coupler has less than 0.3 dB power dividing imbalance and 1。 phase imbalance, greater than 30 dB isolation, and 25 dB return loss over a 20% bandwidth centered at 2 GHz. Calculated and fabricated results show that this coupler provides better performance as compared to the conventional microstrip branch-line couplers.

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Enhanced Parallel-Branch Spiral Inductors (병렬분기 방법을 이용한 박막 나선 인덕터의 특성 향상)

  • 서동우;민봉기;강진영;백문철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2002
  • In the present paper we suggested a parallel-branch structure of aluminum spiral inductor for the use of RF integrated circuit at 1∼3 GHz. The inductor was implemented on P-type silicon wafer (5∼15 Ω-cm) under the standard CMOS process and it showed a improved quality(Q) factor by more than 10% with no degradation of inductance. The effect of the structure modification on the Q factor and the inductance was scrutinized comparing with those of the conventional spiral inductors.

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