• 공학교육연구
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational needs of the industry for engineering education using the engineering competency scale. For needs assessment, t-test, Borich Needs Assessment and the Locus for Focus(LFF) were conducted using 400 employees' answers of industry. The results of this analysis are as follows. First, there was a significant difference between the level of importance and actual level. Second, all items were ranked using the Borich's needs assessment formula. Third, as a result of LFF model, 19 items were placed in the highest priority HH section. Fourth, 17 items with the highest priority in engineering education were selected. Finally, the highest educational needs were 6 items related with interpersonal skills, 2 items related with leadership, and 9 items related with professional attitude and ability. Based on the results of this paper, it is necessary to develop and operate an education program to reduce the gap between the industry requirement and the current level of engineering students.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.58-66
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to assess priority of educational needs for the development of curriculum based on key competencies of NCS for departments related to culinary arts in a 2-year college. In order to achieve this objective, the survey has been distributed to cooks working in hotel restaurants or restaurant companies by social network service and a total of 360 responses were analyzed excluding 18 responses. The collected surveys were analysed by using paired t-test, Borich's needs analysis and the locus for focus analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the difference between the level of importance and present level about key competencies recognized by cooks working in restaurant company was statistically significant in 9 fields of key competencies excluding mathematical competence. The difference recognized by cooks working in hotel was statistically significant in all 10 fields of key competencies. Second, the results of Borich's needs assessment showed that the education needs of problem solving competence were the highest, followed by interpersonal, resource management, communication, information competence. Finally, considering both Borich's needs assessment and the locus for focus analysis, cooks working in hotel restaurants recognized that educational needs of communication, interpersonal, problem-solving, information competence were the top priority, and cooks working in restaurant companies recognized that educational needs of communication, interpersonal, skill, resource management competence were the top priority. Therefore, it is necessary to develop curriculum for culinary arts specialists based on key competence of top priority.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.95-103
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 연령대에 따른 생애주기별 감염병에 대한 지식, 태도, 예방 및 관리에 대한 교육요구도를 파악하여 교육프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료의 제공이다. 2021년 2월 한 달 동안 한국갤럽의 온라인·모바일 조사를 통해 만 19세 이상 성인 328명을 조사하였다. 연구내용은 일반적 특성, 감염 관련 개인위생실천, 감염 관련 지각된 위험성, 감염병에 대한 중요도 및 지식정도, 감염병 예방 및 관리에 대한 교육요구도이다. 조사 자료는 PASW Statistics ver 20.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하였다. Borich 요구도 공식으로 환산하여 중요도와 지식정도를 합산하여 순위를 분석한 결과 1순위(Borich 3.11)는 감염병의 치료 방법, 2순위(Borich 2.15)는 감염병 의심 및 확진 시 처리절차, 3순위(Borich 1.75)는 감염병의 전파경로, 4순위(Borich 1.73)는 감염병의 예방 방법, 5순위(Borich 1.50)는 감염병의 진단 및 검사방법, 6순위(Borich 1.45)는 감염병의 특성, 7순위(Borich1.38)는 감염병의 주요 증상 등으로 조사되었다. 본 연구 결과는 감염병 예방 및 관리에 대한 교육요구도를 반영한 교육프로그램 개발을 통해 대상자의 신체건강, 정신건강 및 심리적 안녕감을 증가시키는 데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 대한감각통합치료학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2022

목적 : 감각통합중재를 하는 초임 치료사를 대상으로 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 조사 분석하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 3년 이하의 감각통합 중재 경험이 있는 치료사 174명을 대상으로 일반적 특성과 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 조사하였다. 교육요구도와 순위를 규명하기 위해 Borich 교육요구도 분석을 사용하였다. 결과 : 초임 치료사가 가장 중요하게 인식하면서 수행수준을 가장 낮게 인식하는 역량군은 '전문성'이었으며, 응답한 교육요구도와 Borich 분석에서도 '전문성'역량군의 요구도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 하위역량 모두에서 중요도와 수행도의 차이가 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났으며, Borich 분석에서 '전문성' 역량군 내의 하위영역 중 '평가기술'(5.56), '분석기술'(5.50), '작업치료 일반지식'(5.47)로 교육요구도의 순위가 도출되었다. 결론 : 감각통합중재를 사용하는 초임치료사는 전문성 역량군을 가장 중요하게 인식하면서도 자신의 수행수준이 낮다고 인식하였고, 해당 교육을 가장 필요로 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 초임치료사의 교육 요구도를 반영한 역량 강화를 위한 교육의 방향 설정하기 위한 기초자료를 제시하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.239-250
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• 2020

본 연구는 전문대학 교수의 역량을 도출하고 교수의 경력별 교육요구도를 살펴보기 위해 실시되었으며, 경기도에 소재한 한 전문대학에 소속된 전임교수 110명을 대상으로 2018년 11월 27일부터 12월 7일까지 진행되었다. 연구 결과, 전문대학 교수의 역량은 교육역량 10가지와 일반역량 7가지로 나타났으며, 대부분의 역량에서 중요도와 실행도의 차이가 나타나, 역량 향상을 위한 교육이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, t-검정과 Borich 요구도 분석에 의하여 경력에 따른 교수의 교육요구도에 차이가 있는지를 살펴본 결과, 경력 5년 이하 집단과 6년에서 10년의 경력을 보유한 집단, 경력 11년 이상 집단에서 서로 다른 교육요구도가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 전문대학 교수의 역량 향상을 위한 체계적인 교육 훈련의 필요성을 제시하였으며, 구체적인 로드맵과 훈련 매뉴얼이 필요함을 제안하였다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.261-273
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• 2021

Purpose: This study used a descriptive investigative design to identify educational needs for developmental supportive care for the purpose of establishing a developmental supportive care education program for nurses in neonatal intensive care units. Methods: A survey was conducted on 93 nurses working in neonatal intensive care units located in a metropolitan area, and the collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a paired t-test with the SPSS 25.0 program. For the purpose of analyzing educational needs, we further analyzed data through an importance-performance analysis (IPA) and the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus models. Results: The average importance of the developmental supportive care of nurses in neonatal intensive care units was 3.74±0.78 out of 5, and the average performance was 3.46±0.81 out of 5. A t-test on the difference between the IPA and Borich needs assessment showed the highest educational need in the categories of 'individualized care', and 'I serve on the Developmental Care Committee at my institution'. In addition, according to the results of deriving the priorities of educational needs using the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus model, the highest priority was 'I provide appropriate pain management when noxious procedures are necessary'. Conclusion: These findings can be used as basic data to design a developmental supportive care program suitable for nurses in neonatal intensive care units to meet the educational needs for developmental supportive care.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.405-414
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• 2023

Purpose: This study used a descriptive investigative design to compare the educational needs and priorities of education-dedicated nurses and preceptors regarding clinical nurse educator competency. Methods: A survey was conducted from March to April 2023 with 308 participants, including 140 education-dedicated nurses and 168 preceptors. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a paired t-test with the IBM SPSS 26.0 program. For the purpose of analyzing educational needs, we further analyzed data through the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus model. Results: Among the clinical nurse educator competency, both education-dedicated nurses and preceptors identified "new theory and practice" as the highest priority educational need. Additionally, education-dedicated nurses prioritized "teaching design ability," "teaching evaluation ability," and "evidence-based nursing/practice and research," while preceptors prioritized "clinical nursing knowledge" and "professional development ability" as their educational needs. Conclusion: While both education-dedicated nurses and preceptors responded that education is necessary for all the competency areas required of clinical nurse educators, variations were observed in their reported educational needs and priorities. Thus, it is imperative to develop and implement a differentiated education program for enhancing the competency of clinical nurse educators that considers the distinct requirements of education-dedicated nurses and preceptors.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.234-246
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• 2021

이 연구의 목적은 핵물질 및 원자력시설에 가해지는 위협들에 대응하는 업무를 담당하는 물리적방호 분야 일반보안 직무 교육대상자의 직무분석 결과를 도출하여 직무기반 교육과정의 주요 교과목을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 직무분석 단계에서는 7명의 내용전문가를 대상으로 FGI를 실시하여 8개 책무(duty)와 55개 과제(task)를 도출하고 과제별로 지식과 기술을 도출하였다. 교육 요구분석 단계에서는 일반보안 직무 종사자를 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하여 t-검정과 Borich 요구분석을 통해 상위 25위까지의 교육 우선순위를 도출하였다. 핵심작업 선정 및 필수/선택 내용 정리 단계에서는 설문을 통한 55개 과제(task)의 중요도와 난이도 평정 결과를 바탕으로 둘 다 평균 이상이거나 둘 중 하나라도 평균 이상인 총 42개의 과제를 핵심작업으로 도출하였다. 또한, Borich 요구분석에서 도출된 상위 25위까지의 교육 우선순위를 함께 적용하여 공통으로 적용되는 과제는 교과목 설계 시 필수 내용으로, 둘 중 하나만 적용되는 과제는 선택 내용으로 정리하였다. 필수/선택과목 및 주요 교육내용 도출 단계에서는 앞서 도출한 필수/선택 내용을 비슷한 과제끼리 유목화하여 4개의 필수과목과 5개의 선택과목을 도출하였다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 연구의 학문적, 실천적 시사점 및 향후 제언을 제시하였다.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.143-168
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• 2023

This study aims to analyze the perceptions and educational needs of pre-service teachers for the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education. To this end, we collected survey data from 25 undergraduate students who were enrolled in a teacher education college in Seoul. The purpose of the survey was to measure the importance and current performance for instructional AI use based on the technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK) framework, and to explore the priority of educational needs using Borich's needs analysis and the Locus for Focus model. The results of the study confirmed that Ethics and TPK competencies are prioritized. Additionally, the results indicated a high demand for practical knowledge that can be implemented in the practice of education. Based on the results, it is necessary to develop a teacher education program that focuses on ethical aspects and teaching strategy competencies in AI-based education.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.393-402
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was done to assess the educational needs that should be considered in developing curriculum for staff in charge of public health services in public hospitals. Methods: The participants in this study were staff in charge of public health services in 130 public hospitals. The Borich's Needs Assessment Model which analyzed the relation of 'required competence level' and 'present competence level', was utilized. Data were collected from October to November 2007 using a structure self-report questionnaire. The return rate was 66.9%. The Cronbach's alpha score was 0.959. Results: The mean scores for 'required competence level', 'present competence level' and Borich's need were 4.02, 3.44, and 2.30 respectively. According to public health service items, 'strategies to recognize the present condition and analyze problems' had the highest score for Borich's need, but 'establishment of annual or monthly objectives' had the lowest score for Borich's need. Conclusion: Education was found to be very important for staff carrying out public health services. Ultimately the results of this study may be utilized to develop education program for staff carrying out public health services in public hospitals.