• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blower Control

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An Inverter for Blower by using PWM controller (PWM 제어기를 이용한 브로워용 인버터)

  • Ra, B.H.;Kim, J.S.;Kang, T.A.;Koh, K.H.;Lee, H.W.;Kim, K.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2004
  • Conventional VVVF control voltage-fed inverter of blower induction motor has advantage that very speedy response characteristics for air-harmonic. But there have bad power factor on input orient have its large volume and high error ratio over 80%. And there are very expensive by reason of using the capacitor input rectifier. In this paper, It could make the smoothing capacitor-less inverter for air-blower motor by using the instantaneous compensation PWM controller. This inverter system has small volume and value compare with the conventional VVVF control inverter for blower induction motor for air-harmonic equipment.

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Effective Dynamic Models of a Cooling System for the Main Transformer in a Tilting Train (틸팅열차 주변압기 냉각시스템의 동적모델)

  • Han, Do-Young;Noh, Hee-Jeon;Won, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2008
  • In order to improve the efficiency of a main transformer in a tilting train, the optimal operation of a cooling system is necessary. For the development of optimal control algorithms of a cooling system, mathematical models of a main transformer cooling system were developed. These include dynamic models of a main transformer, an oil pump, an oil cooler, a blower, and a pipe. Control algorithms for a blower and an oil pump were selected in order to identify the effectiveness of dynamic models. A simulation program was developed by using the developed dynamic models and the selected control algorithms. Simulation results showed good predictions of dynamic behaviors of a main transformer cooling system. Therefore, dynamic models, which were developed in this study, may be effectively used to develop control algorithms of a main transformer cooling system.

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The control system of sludge amount inspection and discharge materials of outlet water and affiliated water-purification tank (오수/합병정화조의 배출물 제어시스템 연구)

  • 박주식;김건호;오지영;임총규;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2001
  • The individual rotten water purification tank recently discharges wastewater and sewage through the outlet without purification ability. The outlet water and affiliated water purification tank with microorganism cultivator tank cultivates microorganism and then drops the value BOD, COD of sewage and discharges the quality of water into the outlet. The blower and water pump operating continuously prompts the waste of energy and deterioration of equipment. Each room of deposition tank, foaming tank, microorganism cultivator tank is equipment with the sludge detection senses so it can detect the density of each room. The power-drive plant of the blower and water pump which ate the system cultivating the microorganism must be made as fuzzy controlization (If the sludge amount of each room become higher, the rate of operation of blower and water pump must heighten, on the contrary, in case of row sludge amount, the total handling amount and microorganism handling amount of each room of control. Tank reducing the rate of operation must be DB. At present, the blower amount in proportion to the sludge and oxygen demanding amount has to control. Each mom must be checked outlet level of the outlet, also each room must flow backward discharge materials, and must operate feed-back control until we want to be come as a below value of BOD/COD(10PPM ; KS).

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The Development using Fuzzy Control of sludge amount inspection and discharge materials of outlet water and affiliated water-purification tank (퍼지제어를 통한 오수-합병정화조의 오니 측정 및 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박주식;박윤규;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2001
  • The individual rotten water purification tank recently discharges wastewater and sewage through the outlet without purification ability. The outlet water and affiliated water purification tank with microorganism cultivator tank cultivates microorganism and then drops the value BOD, COD of sewage and discharges the quality of water into the outlet. The blower and water pump operating continuously prompts the waste of energy and deterioration of equipment. Each room of deposition tank, foaming tank, microorganism cultivator tank is equipment with the sludge detection senses so it can detect the density of each room. The power-drive plant of the blower and water pump which are the system cultivating the microorganism must be made as fuzzy controlization (If the sludge amount of each room become higher, the rate of operation of blower and water pump must heighten, on the contrary, in case of row sludge amount, the total handling amount and microorganism handling amount of each room of control. Tank reducing the rate of operation must be DB. At present, the blower amount in proportion to the sludge and oxyzen demanding amount has to control. Each room mus be checked outlet level of the outlet, also each room must flow backward discharge materials, and must operate feed-back control until we want to be come as a below value of BOD/COD(10PPM ; KS).

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A Constant Air Volume Rate Control of Blower Using V/F Control (V/F제어를 이용한 송풍기의 일정한 공기압제어)

  • Jeong, Jong-Ho;Mun, Je-Yeon;Yun, Seo-Jin;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents technique to control blower at constant air volume rate using V/F Control. Especially, this control method have not pressure sensors to measure because of using torque-speed relation based on the fan laws. Therefore, this technique is very simple and practical.

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Development of the Inverter System with UPS Function for the Air-Conditioning Blower (UPS 기능을 갖는 A/C Blower용 인버터 시스템 개발)

  • Lim, Seung-Beom;Lee, Yun-Ha;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2011
  • The HVAC(Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning) system is only controlled by turn on/turn off operations with AC 380V input. Therefore, the efficiency of the system is reduced and accoustic noise problem occurs. Also, the blower is shut down at the AC power failure. In this paper, the inverter system with UPS function for the A/C(Air Conditioning) blower is proposed. Proposed inverter system which is powered from the AC and DC voltage can control speed, operation mode, and soft-start time using CAN communication. In case of the CAN communication failure, RS-232 communication could be used to control the hardware directly by the engineer that can solve existing problems. To verify the validity of proposed inverter system, simulations and experiments are carried out.

Application of the Proper Air Supply Amount Based on the Influent Water Quality for the Development of Efficient Blower Control Logic in Sewage Treatment Plants (하수처리장의 효율적인 Blower Control Logic 개발을 위한 유입수질 기반 공기공급량 적용 연구)

  • Yeo, Wooseok;Kim, Jong Kyu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2022
  • The standards pertaining to the quality of discharged water in sewage treatment plants are strengthening, and accordingly, facilities in sewage treatment plants are being upgraded. In addition, the discharge water quality of sewage treatment plants must be maintained at a high level, and efficient sewage treatment plant operations have thus emerged as a very important issue. For the efficient operation of sewage treatment plants, this study applied a basic blowing amount calculation method based on sewage facilities to evaluate the required oxygen amount and blowing amount according to inflow water quality by logicizing various influencing factors. As a result of calculating the amount of air blown by applying actual April water quality data from sewage treatment plant A to the blower demand calculation developed through this study, it was found that the average amount of air blown was reduced by about 12%. When the blower demand calculation developed here is applied to an actual sewage treatment plant, the amount of air blown can be controlled based on the inflow water quality. This can facilitate the realization of an autonomous control of sewage treatment plants, in contrast to the existing sewage treatment operation method that relies on operational experience of operator. In addition, it is expected that efficient sewage treatment plants can be operated by reducing blowing amounts and power costs, which will contribute to both energy and carbon savings.

Design and Performance Test of a Closed Loop Thermal Control System for Thermal Vacuum Chamber (열진공 챔버용 폐회로 열제어시스템 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Seo, Heejun;Cho, Hyokjin;Park, Sungwook;Moon, Gueewon;Jung, Sanghun;Huh, Hwanil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2016
  • A closed loop thermal control system simulates space thermal environment to verify the satellites' functionality in extremely cold/hot temperature. It is composed of a cryogenic blower, thermal shroud, heater, cryogenic valves. This paper presents an overview of closed loop thermal control system's design parameter and test results for control parameter. A capacity of blower is calculated through energy balance equation and an advantage/disadvantage for a shroud material and a type was analysed. The thermal control system is controlled by a constant density of fluid in the system. A requested performance of closed loop thermal control system was verified by measuring a homogeneity and stability of shroud through control parameter such as density and RPM of blower.

Active Control of Noise from Fan Blowers in Tower-type Air Conditioners (타워형 에어컨 송풍기 소음의 능동제어)

  • Ryu, Kyungwan;Hong, Chinsuk;Jeong, Wei Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates active noise control of tower-type air conditioners using the filtered-x least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm to reduce fan blower noise transmission. Firstly, the main components required for the active control system including the error sensor, the control speaker and the reference sensors are selected. Since the noise could significantly reduce if the reference signal includes every frequency response information, a various reference signals from accelerometers and a microphone are used. Secondly, the controller based on the FXLMS algorithm with a single-channel reference signal is implemented. Then, the control performance is examined experimentally for the different reference signals. It is found that the accelerometer signal well possesses the motor vibration related noise and a microphone signal could includes global noise. When using the reference signal with a microphone located near the motor and the fan blower, the active control system reduces the noise globally, except for several peaks.

Design and Performance Tests of a Cryogenic Blower for a Thermal Vacuum Chamber (열진공 챔버용 극저온 블로워 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Seo, Heejun;Cho, Hyokjin;Park, Sungwook;Moon, Gueewon;Huh, Hwanil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.11
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    • pp.1008-1015
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    • 2015
  • Thermal vacuum test should be performed prior to launch to verify satellites' functionality in extremely cold/hot temperatures and vacuum conditions. A thermal vacuum chamber used to perform the thermal vacuum tests of a satellite system and its components. A cryogenic blower is a core component of the gaseous nitrogen (GN2) closed loop thermal control system for thermal vacuum chambers. A final goal of this research is development of cryogenic blower. Design requirements of a blower are 150 CFM flow rate, 0.5 bara pressure difference, hot and cold temperatures. This paper describes the performance analysis of impeller by 1D, CFD commercial software, the design of the thermal protection interface between the driving part and the fluid part. The performance of the cryogenic blower is confirmed by test at the standard air condition and is verified by on the thermal vacuum chamber at the real operating condition.