• 제목/요약/키워드: Biological analysis

검색결과 7,474건 처리시간 0.039초

SiMACS에서의 생체신호해석을 위한 Workstation (A Biological Signal Analysis Workstation for SiMACS)

  • 김형진;박승훈;우응제
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한의용생체공학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.60-62
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present a signal analysis workstation in which the user can scrutinize and quantify biological signals, observe the effects of various signal processing algorithms on them, and eventually get some interpretation of clinical use. Within the system, the user can also access all the information in the central data base, such as patient personal information, biological signal information, and insert his interpretation results obtained into the data base after his careful observation. The software system is designed in an object-oriented paradigm, and written in C++ as a window-based application program.

  • PDF

On-line Trace Enrichment for the Determination of Insulin in Biological Samples Using Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Column Switching

  • Lee, Jung-Sook;Lee, Heeyong;Lee, Hye-Suk;Lee, Kang-Choon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.360-363
    • /
    • 1994
  • Column--swtiching technique with a reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the routine analysis of radioiodinated insulin and its degadation products in biological fluids. The diluted biological samples were loaded onto a precolumn packed with LiChrosorb RP-8 $(25-40{\;}{\mu}m)$ using 0.1% trifuoroacetic acid (TFA) in water as a washing solvent. After valve switching, the concentrated insulins were eluted in the back-flush mode and separated by a W-Porex $C_{18}$ column with a gradient of 0.1% TFA in water and 0.1% TFA in acetonitrile as the mobile phase. The method showed good precision, accuracy and speed with the detection limit of 20 pg/ml. Total analysis time per sample was about 40 min and the coefficients of variation were less than 8, 2%.

  • PDF

부착규조류를 이용한 달천과 섬강의 생물학적 수질평가 (Assessment of Water Quality in the Sum-river and the Dal-stream using Epilithic Diatom-based Indices)

  • 김용진;이옥민
    • 한국물환경학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.606-614
    • /
    • 2009
  • To evaluate the biological water quality, diatom-based biological indices (DAIpo and TDI) were examined in the Sum-River and the Dal-stream. Having BOD concentrations below $2mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$ in most sites, water quality of both rivers was good. The DAIpo and TDI values ranged from 29.8 to 91.4 and from 38.7 to 93.0 respectively. From the biological water quality assessment, DAIpo and TDI for both rivers displayed fair to fairly poor water quality levels. However, the two indices showed more polluted conditions than expected from the BOD vlaues. In addition, DAIpo, having wider range of differences, appears to be more sensitive to the change in water quality when compared to TDI values. Statistical analysis using principal component analysis showed that Nitzschia palea and Diatoma vulgare might not be the appropriate indicators due to their low correlations with other indicators.

Four Species of Montagnulaceae Unrecorded in Korea and Isolated from Plant Litter in Freshwater

  • Goh, Jaeduk;Mun, Hye Yeon;Oh, Yoosun;Chung, Namil
    • 한국균학회지
    • /
    • 제44권4호
    • /
    • pp.263-270
    • /
    • 2016
  • Freshwater is a diverse and complex environment for fungi and provides several types of habitat including plant litter, sediment, and carcasses. We collected plant litter from the main stream and branch streams of Nakdong River, Sohancheon in Samcheok, and Geumoreum in Jeju. From several samples of plant litter, we isolated 8 fungal strains belonging to 4 Montagnulaceae species unrecorded in Korea: Paraconiothyrium archidendri, Paraphaeosphaeria sporulosa, Paraphaeosphaeria michotii, and Paraphaeosphaeria viridescens. These fungi were identified by phylogenetic analysis using the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and examination of morphological characteristics. Montagnulaceae is known as one of the families in Pleosporales and includes coniothyrium-like fungi. In this study, we described phylogenetic analysis and mycological characteristics of these species, and this is the first report of these taxa in Korea.

열분해 질량분석법을 이용한 생물학 물질의 특성 연구(II) (Characteristics study II of biological materials using pyrolysis-mass spectrometry)

  • 최선경;박영규;박병황
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 2005
  • Pyrolysis-mass spectrometry has been used to characterize the 17 biological materials including bacteria and proteins. In this study, an in situ thermal-hydrolysis methylation(THM) procedure using tetramethylammonium hydroxide(TMAH) was employed. The biological materials are ionized using chemical ionization(CI) method with ethanol by ion trap mass spectrometer(ITMS), which attached with our own made pyrolyzer module, and then their pyrolysis mass spectra were obtained. The major distinct characteristic peaks were selected from all the range of mass spectra, and analyzed using principal component analysis(PCA) method to assess the classification/identification possibility of biological materials.

상향류 및 하향류 생물막여과공정의 처리특성에 관한 연구 (Treatment Characteristics of Biological Aerated Filter Process Using the Upflow and Downflow System)

  • 이양규;김건협
    • 상하수도학회지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.837-848
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the test results of biological aerated filtration(BAF) process to replace activated sludge process by enhancing treated effluent quality and reducing the costs. In BAF process both BOD and SS compounds in wastewater are degraded and removed by biological reaction and filtration. Upflow BAF with expanded polypropylene media and downflow BAF with ceramic media were used to investigate the effects of hydraulic and organic loads on effluent quality. As a result, in BAF processes which has different media, upflow BAF reactor shows 5% higher efficiency than downflow BAF and this phenomena caused by backwashing methods and operational conditions. The results of influence factors analyzed by Factor Analysis Method in BOD and SS treatment efficiency are the size of media, hight of media bed and type of media. The quantitative effects of media size are 5.73% in TBOD, 5.78% in SBOD and 7.65% in TSS, so we confirmed the main factor is media size.

Optimization of compression ratio in closed-loop CO2 liquefaction process

  • Park, Taekyoon;Kwak, Hyungyeol;Kim, Yeonsoo;Lee, Jong Min
    • Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
    • /
    • 제35권11호
    • /
    • pp.2150-2156
    • /
    • 2018
  • We suggest a systematic method for obtaining the optimal compression ratio in the multi-stage closed-loop compression process of carbon dioxide. Instead of adopting the compression ratio of 3 to 4 by convention, we propose a novel approach based on mathematical analysis and simulation. The mathematical analysis prescribes that the geometric mean is a better initial value than the existing empirical value in identifying the optimal compression ratio. In addition, the optimization problem considers the initial installation cost as well as the energy required for the operation. We find that it is best to use the fifth stage in the general closed-loop type carbon dioxide multi-stage compression process.