• Title/Summary/Keyword: Biharmonic equation

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Stress state around cylindrical cavities in transversally isotropic rock mass

  • Lukic, Dragan C.;Prokic, Aleksandar D.;Brcic, Stanko V.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.213-233
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    • 2014
  • The present paper is dealing with the investigation of the stress field around the infinitely long cylindrical cavity, of a circular cross section, contained in the transversally isotropic elastic continuum. Investigation is based upon the determination of the stress function that satisfies the biharmonic equation, for the given boundary conditions and for rotationaly symmetric loading. The solution of the partial differential equation of the problem is given in the form of infinite series of Bessel's functions. Determination of the stress-strain field around cavities is a common requirement for estimation of safety of underground rock excavations.

Analysis for Lubrication between Two Close Rotating Cylinders (근접하여 회전하는 두 원통 사이의 윤활유동해석)

  • 이승재;정호열;정재택
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2001
  • Two dimensional slow viscous flow around two counter-rotating equal cylinders is investigated based on Stokes'approximation. An exact formal expression of the stream function is obtained by using the bipolar cylinder coordinates and Fourier series expansion. From the stream function obtained, the streamline patterns around the cylinders are shown and the pressure distribution in the flow field is determined. By integrating the stress distributions on the cylinder, the force and the moment exerted on the cylinder are calculated. The flow rate through the gap between the two cylinders is also determined as the distance between two cylinders varies. Special attention is directed to the case of very small distance between two cylinders concerned with the lubrication theory and the minimum pressure is calculated to explain a possible cavitation.

Two-dimensional High Viscous Flow between Two Close Rotating Cylinders (근접하여 회전하는 두 원통 사이의 고 점성 윤활 유동)

  • 이승재;정재택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2000
  • Two dimensional slow viscous flow around two counter-rotating equal cylinders is Investigated based on Stokes' approximation. An exact formal expression of the stream function is obtained by using the bipolar cylinder coordinates and Fourier series expansion. From the stream function obtained, the streamline patterns around the cylinders are shown and the pressure distribution In the flow field is determined. By Integrating the stress distribution on the cylinder, the force and the moment exerted on the cylinder are calculated. The flow rate through the gap between the two cylinders is determined as the distance between two cylinders vary. It Is also revealed that the velocity at the far field has finite non-zero value. Special attention is directed to the case of very small distances between two cylinders by way of the lubrication theory.

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Analysis for Lubrication between a Rotating Cylinder and a Translating Plate (회전하는 원통과 병진운동하는 평판사이의 윤활유동해석)

  • 정호열;정재택
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2002
  • Two dimensional slow viscous flow between a rotating cylinder and a translating plate is investigated using Stokes' approximation. An exact formal expression of the stream function is obtained by using the bipolar cylinder coordinates and Fourier series expansion. From the stream function obtained, the streamline patterns are shown and the pressure distribution in the flow field is determined. By integrating the stress distributions on the cylinder, the farce and the moment exerted on the cylinder are calculated. The flow rate through the gap between the cylinder and the plate is also determined as a function of the distance between the cylinder and the plate. Special attention is directed to the case of very small distance between the cylinder and the plate concerned with the lubrication theory and the minimum pressure is calculated to explain a possible cavitation.

Chaotic Stirring of an Alternately-Driven-Cavity Flow (요동운동에 의한 Driven-Cavity 유동의 혼돈적 교반)

  • 서용권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.537-547
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    • 1995
  • Numerical study on the chaotic stirring of viscous flow in an alternately driven cavity has been performed. Even under the Stokes-flow assumption, the inherent singularity at the corners made the problem not so easily accessible. With some special treatments to the region near the corners, the biharmonic equation was solved numerically by using the fully implicit method. The velocity field was then used in obtaining the trajectories of passive particles for studying the stirring effect. The three tools developed in the field of the nonlinear dynamics and chaos, that are the Poincare sections, the unstable manifolds, and the Lyapunov exponents, were used in analysing the stirring effect. It was shown that the unstable manifolds obtained in this study well fit the experimental results given by the previous investigators. It is predicted that the best stirring can be obtained when the aspect ratio a is near 0.8 and the dimensionless period T is in the range 4.3 - 4.7.

Application of the Boundary Element Method to Analysis of Assembled plate structures (조립판 구조물 해석을 위한 경계요소법의 적용)

  • 권택진;서일교;이동우;김도훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1997
  • The Boundary Element Method(BEM) has many advantages. Nevertheless the applicability of BEM to structural analysis is seemed to be behind the other methods. This study presents the application of the BEM for analysis of assembled plate structures which is light weight and has a great loading capacity. Firstly, we formulate the boundary integral equation of the single plate, using the biharmonic fundamental solution for plate bending and internal force problems. Nextly, each plates are assembled on 3-dimensional space. In this process, the boundary conditions on assemble line are used. To verify the objectivity and universal validity of analysis by BEM, the results of BEM was compared to that of SAP90 by using FEM.

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