• Title/Summary/Keyword: Big data planning

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A Study on Improving Comparative Analysis on Bicycle Roads Analysis (자전거도로 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Park, Seong-Taek;Kang, Tae-Gu
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2016
  • As the importance of big data begins to be recognized, the government, local self-governing bodies, and corporations have taken interest in big data. However, unlike the past, there is various typical and atypical data, and some fields make use of big data planning and analytical technique, which is opening a way to capture new opportunities. The present study analyzes an improvement plan for bicycle roads by using the public data of Seoul and proposes its implications.

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A Study on Policy and System Improvement Plan of Geo-Spatial Big Data Services in Korea

  • Park, Joon Min;Yu, Seon Cheol;Ahn, Jong Wook;Shin, Dong Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 2016
  • This research focuses on accomplishing analysis problems and issues by examining the policies and systems related to geo-spatial big data which have recently arisen, and suggests political and systemic improvement plan for service activation. To do this, problems and probable issues concerning geo-spatial big data service activation should be analyzed through the examination of precedent studies, policies and planning, pilot projects, the current legislative situation regarding geo-spatial big data, both domestic and abroad. Therefore, eight political and systematical improvement plan proposals are suggested for geo-spatial big data service activation: legislative-related issues regarding geo-spatial big data, establishing an exclusive organization in charge of geospatial big data, setting up systems for cooperative governance, establishing subsequent systems, preparing non-identifying standards for personal information, providing measures for activating civil information, data standardization on geo-spatial big data analysis, developing analysis techniques for geo-spatial big data, etc. Consistent governmental problem-solving approaches should be required to make these suggestions effectively proceed.

Types and Characteristics Analysis of Human Dynamics in Seoul Using Location-Based Big Data (위치기반 빅데이터를 활용한 서울시 활동인구 유형 및 유형별 지역 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon;Nam, Jin
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2019
  • As the 24-hour society arrives, human activities in daytime and nighttime urban spaces are changing drastically, and the need for new urban management policies is steadily increasing. This study analyzes the types and characteristics of Seoul's human dynamics using location-based big data and the results are summarized as follows. First, the pattern of human dynamics in Seoul repeats itself every 7 days. Second, the types of human dynamics in Seoul can be classified into five types, and each of type has its own unique time-series and local characteristics. Third, the degree of match between human dynamics and zoning system in urban planning legislation was highest in 'Type 1' residence pattern and low in other types. The following implications can be drawn from these results. First, This paper examined the methodology of analyzing the regional characteristics of Seoul through the human dynamics and obtained meaningful results. Second, This paper can derive reliable and objective pattern analysis results using Big data that reflect the overall population characteristics. Third, the scale of night-time activity in the urban space of Seoul was understood, and its distribution, patterns and characteristics identified.

A Study on Prediction Model of Subjective Well-Being Using Collaborative Filtering (협력적 필터링을 이용한 주관적 행복감 예측 모형연구)

  • Lee Sangyeop;Kim Jiyeon;Ryu dong in;Gi Hyeon Han;Park Saehan;Koo Jee Hyun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.552-553
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    • 2024
  • 협력적 필터링은 추천시스템을 구축하는 알고리즘으로 고객별 선호도를 예측하는데 사용되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 행복감에 영향을 주는 요인인 자존감과 생활여건을 사용하여, 협력적 필터링을 기반으로 한 예측정확도가 높은 모형을 연구하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 자존감과 생활여건에 대한 응답자 간의 유사도 가중치를 각각 계산한 후, 자존감 유사도 가중치를 적용한 모형으로 행복감을 예측하고, 자존감 유사도 가중치에 생활여건 유사도 가중치를 부여한 유사도 가중치를 적용한 모형으로 행복감을 예측하였다. 그 결과 전자의 모형이 후자의 모형보다 예측정확도가 높게 나타났다.

An Automatic Urban Function District Division Method Based on Big Data Analysis of POI

  • Guo, Hao;Liu, Haiqing;Wang, Shengli;Zhang, Yu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.645-657
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    • 2021
  • Along with the rapid development of the economy, the urban scale has extended rapidly, leading to the formation of different types of urban function districts (UFDs), such as central business, residential and industrial districts. Recognizing the spatial distributions of these districts is of great significance to manage the evolving role of urban planning and further help in developing reliable urban planning programs. In this paper, we propose an automatic UFD division method based on big data analysis of point of interest (POI) data. Considering that the distribution of POI data is unbalanced in a geographic space, a dichotomy-based data retrieval method was used to improve the efficiency of the data crawling process. Further, a POI spatial feature analysis method based on the mean shift algorithm is proposed, where data points with similar attributive characteristics are clustered to form the function districts. The proposed method was thoroughly tested in an actual urban case scenario and the results show its superior performance. Further, the suitability of fit to practical situations reaches 88.4%, demonstrating a reasonable UFD division result.

A Study on big data utilization for implementation of the resident participation type safe community planning of the smart city (스마트시티의 주민참여형 안전도시 계획을 위한 빅데이터 활용에 관한 고찰)

  • Chang, Hye-Jung;Kim, Do-Nyun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.478-495
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    • 2016
  • The existing city planning was performed by internal few decision-maker, but the information that an individual could contact with through the evolution of the ICT technology increased in the smart city, and a channel diversified and came to be able to participate in a decision making process by various methods. I show that it is in the collaborative planning process to come to a mutual understanding with residents directly or indirectly if utilize big data in a process of the safe community planning of the smart city. Therefore, I compare the utilization contents between data of Matsubara-shi,Japan and data of certification city of Korea which received the certification of the WHO international safe community. In the area where this study prepares for the approval of the international safe community, it wants you to use it though you utilize the data as the supporting role of the residents participation plan.

A Study on Location Analysis of Public Sports Facilities Using Big Data Analysis of Local Currency Consumption Activity Space - Focusing on Municipal Sports Facilities in Seo-Gu, Incheon (지역화폐 소비활동공간 빅데이터 분석을 이용한 공공체육시설 입지분석에 관한 연구 - 인천광역시 서구 구립체육시설을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Namghi
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2023
  • Recently increasing in marketing or policy decision is the trend of reflecting big data, which, however, has yet to be used directly for the location analysis of public facilities in terms of urban planning. This study examined how the local currency big data, issued often recently by municipalities throughout the country, can be used for the decision-making to select the location of public facilities more rationally. It is such an interesting attempt to acquire the big data of local currency payments by local residents and directly apply it to analyzing the location analysis of public facilities they use. The big data of local currencies which are issued by most municipalities now in Korea will continue to extend its role as the public data. Relatively easily available for municipalities with low cost, it is expected to be used for various policy decisions in future. Although the analysis of big data can make more accurate results than conventional survey methods, however, local residents' participation should not be scaled down in policy decisions. Rather, they should be given the findings of this kind of scientific survey so as to extend the citizen-participatory decision-making model.

Big Data Technology Trends and Analysis (빅 데이터 기술 동향 및 분석)

  • Shin, Hwa-Young;Park, Kyeong-Soo;Moon, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.953-954
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    • 2013
  • Smartphone, Tablet PC users increases rapidly, the amount of data is an increasing number and their characteristics vary. Big Data field to collect vast amounts of data such that create new value by analyzing has attracted attention. In recent years, big data technology to use for marketing and product planning movement is growing. In this paper, we would like to analyze the trends of big data.

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The Method for Analyzing Potentially Collapsible Aged Buildings Using Big Data and its Application to Seoul (빅데이터 기반의 잠재적 붕괴위험 노후건축물 도출 방법 및 서울특별시 적용 연구)

  • Lim, Hae-Yeon;Park, Cheol-Yeong;Cho, Sung-Hyeon;Lee, Ghang
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive an improved method for analyzing old buildings with risk of collapse using public big data. Previous studies on the risk of building collapse focused on internal factors such as building age and structural vulnerability. However, this study suggests a method to derive potentially collapsible buildings considering not only internal factors of buildings but also external factors such as nearby new construction data. Based on the big data analysis, this study develops a system to visualize vulnerable buildings that require safety diagnosis and proposed a future utilization plan.

A Study on the Analysis Method of ICT Policy Triggering Mechanism Using Social Big Data (소셜 빅데이터 특성을 활용한 ICT 정책 격발 메커니즘 분석방법 제안)

  • Choi, Hong Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1192-1201
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    • 2021
  • This study focused on how to analyze the ICT policy formation process using social big data. Specifically, in this study, a method for quantifying variables that influenced policy formation using the concept of a policy triggering mechanism and elements necessary to present the analysis results were proposed. For the analysis of the ICT policy triggering mechanism, variables such as 'Scope', 'Duration', 'Interactivity', 'Diversity', 'Attention', 'Preference', 'Transmutability' were proposed. In addition, 'interpretation of results according to data level', 'presentation of differences between collection and analysis time points', and 'setting of garbage level' were suggested as elements necessary to present the analysis results.