• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bibliographic Information

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A Study of the Influence of Choice of Record Fields on Retrieval Performance in the Bibliographic Database (서지 데이터베이스에서의 레코드 필드 선택이 검색 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Heesop Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.97-122
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    • 2001
  • This empirical study investigated the effect of choice of record field(s) upon which to search on retrieval performance for a large operational bibliographic database. The query terms used in the study were identified algorithmically from each target set in four different ways: (1) controlled terms derived from index term frequency weights, (2) uncontrolled terms derived from index term frequency weights. (3) controlled terms derived from inverse document frequency weights, and (4) uncontrolled terms based on universe document frequency weights. Su potable choices of record field were recognised. Using INSPEC terminology, these were the fields: (1) Abstract. (2) 'Anywhere'(i.e., ail fields). (3) Descriptors. (4) Identifiers, (5) 'Subject'(i.e., 'Descriptors' plus Identifiers'). and (6) Title. The study was undertaken in an operational web-based IR environment using the INSPEC bibliographic database. The retrieval performances were evaluated using D measure (bivariate in Recall and Precision). The main findings were that: (1) there exist significant differences in search performance arising from choice of field, using 'mean performance measure' as the criterion statistic; (2) the rankings of field-choices for each of these performance measures is sensitive to the choice of query : and (3) the optimal choice of field for the D-measure is Title.

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A Study on Implementation of XML/KORMARC System (XML/KORMARC 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 조윤희;이두영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.217-233
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    • 2001
  • KORMARC used in library bibliographic information, had been pointed several weaknesses such as inflexibility lack of link information and compatibility. In addition, a sudden increase in digital information associated with development of internet is demanding an integration of web resources metadata as the resource of library information. This study mentioned XML/KORAMARC system or adaption of XML standard format turned out to be the most efficient way to use KORMARC formats and to expand the range of those information service such as bibliographic information, factual information, referral information and full-text.

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A Study on Developing and Refining a Large Citation Service System

  • Kim, Kwang-Young;Kim, Hwan-Min
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2013
  • Today, citation index information is used as an outcome scale of spreading technology and encouraging research. Article citation information is an important factor to determine the authority of the relevant author. Google Scholar uses the article citation information to organize academic article search results with a rank algorithm. For an accurate analysis of such important citation index information, large amounts of bibliographic data are required. Therefore, this study aims to build a fast and efficient system for large amounts of bibliographic data, and to design and develop a system for quickly analyzing cited information for that data. This study also aims to use and analyze citation data to be a basic element for providing various advanced services to the academic article search system.

A Study on the Intellectual Structure of Library and Information Science in Korea by Author Bibliographic Coupling Analysis (저자서지결합분석에 의한 문헌정보학의 지적구조 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ji Yeon;Jeong, Dong Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.31-59
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the intellectual structure of domestic LIS in the 1990s and 2000s using author bibliographic coupling analysis (ABCA). First, cluster analysis and multi-dimensional scaling analysis were performed to examine core subject areas and to map authors in two-dimensional space. Second, network analysis was used to visualize intellectual relationships among subject areas and to reveal the top subject areas for global centrality. Third, the 1990s and 2000s intellectual structures was compared to identify the changes of the intellectual structure over the course of time.

A Study on the Description Elements of the Colophon in Chinese Books (중국의 도서 판권기 기술요소 고찰)

  • Lee, Myoung-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.359-378
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    • 2013
  • This study arranged the function and role of colophon and looked around the history, relevant laws, and description elements of books issued in China. According to the colophon of books issued from China, all colophon have copyrights and description elements in common. Colophon is that we recorded the bibliographic area of the proper book in special place, namely the inside of the cover. Besides, the colophon additionally includes necessary bibliographic areas depending on the development of publishing technology and transition of publishing environment. This colophon is offered as useful sources of information when librarians want to make up the catalog in the library.

Knowledge Structures and Research Management based on Bibliographic Analysis : A Case of Government-funded Research Institutes in Korea (계량 서지정보를 이용한 지식구조 분석방법 및 연구관리에 관한 연구동향 : 정부출연연구소 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Woo-Sung;Yang, Hyeonchae
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2015
  • As research management is growing in importance for research organizations, their disciplinary structures need to be interpreted. However, it is not only difficult but ambiguous to detect causal relations between subjects because diverse disciplines interacting with each other lead the development of organizational research. Therefore, this article summarizes the major concepts and results recently achieved in the related fields such as research management, bibliographic analysis, information theory, and networks to characterize organizational knowledge structures. Relevant analytical methods obtained from the literature can be applied to empirical situations. Predictive causal relations can be measured using an information theoretic indicator on a series of organizational research portfolios identified from bibliographic information. A network approach would be suitable to manage organizational research effort from a holistic view. Knowledge structures of the Government-funded Research Institutes in Korea are explored experimentally.

A comparative study of core data elements of bibliographic record in digital library (디지털 도서관을 위한 서지레코드 핵심데이터요소 비교분석)

  • 김상미;남태우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.137-162
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to present core elements of bibliographic records to effective cataloging a variety of information materials such as monographs, non-book materials, serials, and internet resources. At first, AACR2R bibliographic data elements, the minimal level cataloging, and core records proposed by Progrma for Cooperative Cataloging(PCC) in Library of congress are discussed. After that elements of Core Records, dublin Core, KORMARC, and AACR2R are compared. Upon the results, this study suggests mandatory common core elements and optional core elements for cost-effective cataloging to all kinds of documents including internet resources.

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Automatic Generation of Bibliographic Metadata with Reference Information for Academic Journals (학술논문 내에서 참고문헌 정보가 포함된 서지 메타데이터 자동 생성 연구)

  • Jeong, Seonki;Shin, Hyeonho;Ji, Seon-Yeong;Choi, Sungphil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.241-264
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    • 2022
  • Bibliographic metadata can help researchers effectively utilize essential publications that they need and grasp academic trends of their own fields. With the manual creation of the metadata costly and time-consuming. it is nontrivial to effectively automatize the metadata construction using rule-based methods due to the immoderate variety of the article forms and styles according to publishers and academic societies. Therefore, this study proposes a two-step extraction process based on rules and deep neural networks for generating bibliographic metadata of scientific articlles to overcome the difficulties above. The extraction target areas in articles were identified by using a deep neural network-based model, and then the details in the areas were analyzed and sub-divided into relevant metadata elements. IThe proposed model also includes a model for generating reference summary information, which is able to separate the end of the text and the starting point of a reference, and to extract individual references by essential rule set, and to identify all the bibliographic items in each reference by a deep neural network. In addition, in order to confirm the possibility of a model that generates the bibliographic information of academic papers without pre- and post-processing, we conducted an in-depth comparative experiment with various settings and configurations. As a result of the experiment, the method proposed in this paper showed higher performance.

A Study on the LHI(Local Holdings Information) Function for Acquisition of Full-Text after Searching the Bibliographic DB (서지 DB검색에서 원문입수를 위한 LHI(자관소장정보) 활용)

  • 김상준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.119-141
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to seek how to effectively acquire a full-text using LHI(Loca1 Holdings Information) when we search bibliographic DB. For this study, the pre-investigation of LHI within Online and CD-ROM DB was made using local and overseas literature. The questionary survey was made of librarians and users who have used CD-ROM. The finding of this study is that LHI is not very widely used in libraries, thus more study on ,LHI within Online and CD-ROM DB is required to get high quality information service.

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Deploying Linked Open Vocabulary (LOV) to Enhance Library Linked Data

  • Oh, Sam Gyun;Yi, Myongho;Jang, Wonghong
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2015
  • Since the advent of Linked Data (LD) as a method for building webs of data, there have been many attempts to apply and implement LD in various settings. Efforts have been made to convert bibliographic data in libraries into Linked Data, thereby generating Library Linked Data (LLD). However, when memory institutions have tried to link their data with external sources based on principles suggested by Tim Berners-Lee, identifying appropriate vocabularies for use in describing their bibliographic data has proved challenging. The objective of this paper is to discuss the potential role of Linked Open Vocabularies (LOV) in providing better access to various open datasets and facilitating effective linking. The paper will also examine the ways in which memory institutions can utilize LOV to enhance the quality of LLD and LLD-based ontology design.