• 제목/요약/키워드: Behavior Test

검색결과 12,246건 처리시간 0.038초

비탄성 변형 이론을 바탕으로 한 Mg-Al 합금의 슬립기구 천이 현상 해석 (Effect of slip system transition on the deformation behavior of Mg-Al alloy: internal variable based approach)

  • 이현석;방원규;장영원
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2004
  • Although magnesium has high potential for structural material due to the lightweight and high specific strength, the structural application has been limited by the low ductility at room temperature. The reason of the poor ductility is few activated slip systems of magnesium (HCP structure) during deformation. As temperature increases, however, additional non-basal slip systems are incorporated to exhibit higher ductility comparable to aluminum. In the present study, a series of tensile tests of Mg-Al alloy has been carried out to study deformation behavior with temperature variation. Analysis of load relaxation test results based on internal variable approach gave information about relationship between the micromechanical character and corresponding deformation behavior of magnesium. Especially, the material parameter, p representing dislocation permeability through barriers was altered from 0.1 to 0.15 as the non-basal slip systems were activated at high temperature.

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역량스펙트럼 및 에너지분석을 이용한 RC교각의 내진성능평가에 관한 연구 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers using Capacity Spectrum and Energy Analysis)

  • 정영수;박종협
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2001
  • This research aims at evaluating the seismic performance of the R/C bridge piers, which were seismically designed in accordance with the seismic provision of limited ductile behavior of Eurocode 8. Pseudo dynamic test for six(6) circular RC bridge piers has been carried out so at to investigate their seismic performance subjected to experted artificial earthquake motions. The objective of this experimental study is to investigate the hysteretic behavior of reinforced concrete bridge piers. Important test parameters are confinement steel ratio, input ground motion, etc. The seismic behavior of circular concrete piers under artificial ground motions has been evaluated through displacement ductility, energy analysis, capacity spectrum. It can be concluded that RC bridge piers designed in the seismic code of limited ductile behavior of Eurocode 8 have been determined to show good seismic performance even under expected artificial earthquakes in moderate seismicity region.

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Head로 횡구속된 편심하중을 받는 R/C기둥의 띠철근비의 영향 (The Effect of Spacing of Transverse Steel on R/C Column Laterally Reinforced with Head Subjected to Eccentric Loading)

  • 윤승조;이우진;김상구;윤용대;서수연;김성수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the behavior of R/C column confined with headed crossties subjected to eccentric loading. The 16 specimens are designed to have adequate confinement steel, determined by ACI seismic design. The variables studied in this research test are eccentricity to depth ratios, spacing of lateral steel and the anchor type of end of crossties. From the test results, all columns showed similar behavior up to the peak load but those columns laterally confined with head presented more ductile behavior after the peak load. The comparisons indicate that the flexural behavior of confined-concrete columns can be computed resonable accurately by P-M interaction curve.

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FRP 보강근의 표면처리 및 돌기형상에 따른 부착거동 특성 비교 (Consideration on Bond Behavior of FRP Rebars with Various Surface Treatments and Deformation Shapes)

  • 유영준;박지선;박영환;김긍환;김형열;유영찬
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the comparison of the bond behavior of various FRP rebars. A total of 9 specimens including steel reinforcement were tested through direct pull-out test procedure. The test results have revealed that the bond behavior was affected by the deformation shapes and surface treatments. The newly proposed FRP rebar by KICT showed good bond strength and ductile behavior after failure.

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청소년의 인터넷 사용특성에 따른 의복행동, 구매 평가기준, 정보원에 대한 연구 (Study on Adolescents′ Clothing Behavior, Purchase Evaluative Criteria, and Information Source According to the use of Internet)

  • 장남경;고은주
    • 복식
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2004
  • The internet is one of the modern facilities that has been diffused very rapidly in recent years and tremendously influenced on our life. Although the adolescents are major users of internet, the literature in clothing and textile area has not addressed the relationships between adolescents' internet use and clothing behavior, The purpose of this study was to examine the differences of adolescents clothing behavior. purchase evaluative criteria, and information source according to the use of internet. Descriptive statistics, t test, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Duncan test were employed to analyze the data collected from the convenience sample of 572 middle and high school students in Gyeongnam, Korea. The use of internet was partially related to the adolescents' clothing behaviors. purchase evaluative criteria. and information source. Also, it was observed that the frequency and purpose of fashion website tended to be related more than the amount and purpose of internet did. Marketing implications from the results were suggested.

대구 패션 소비자의 구매성향 분석 - 동성로 야시골목을 중심으로 - (An Analysis on Shopping Orientations of Small Store User in Yhasi street of Dong-Sung Ro, Daegu)

  • 김정원
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the purchasing behavior related factors of Small Store User in Yhasi street of Dong-Sung Ro, Daegu. Frequency, $X^2$-test MANOVA, ANOVA and Duncan multiple range test were used to analyze the sample. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The largest sample were as follows: un married female, college students of twenties, 101-200 thousand won for salaries. 2) The factors of purchasing behavior were classified into 8 factors, enjoy shopping, store image, unique goods, culture space, salesperson, low price, information seeking, value via price orientation. 3) There were significant differences found between attitude on information source, number of seeking store, music in shop, music sound, size, display, price, street, in their factors of purchasing behavior (unique goods, value via price, low price, store image, enjoy shopping) 4) There were significant differences found between demographic characteristics (personal sales, location, transportation) in their factors of purchasing behavior (salesperson, cultural space, store image).

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굽힘하중을 받는 알루미늄 사각관 보의 국부적 좌굴붕괴 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Local Buckling Collapse Behavior of an Aluminum Square Tube Beam under a Bending Load)

  • 이성혁;최낙삼
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.2011-2018
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    • 2003
  • To analyze the bending collapse behavior of an aluminum square tube beam under a bending load, a finite element simulation for the four-point bending test has been performed. Using an aluminum tube beam specimen partly inserted with two steel bars, the local buckling deformation near the center of the tube beam was induced. The maximum bending load and the bending collapse behavior obtained from the numerical simulation were in good agreement with experimental results. Using a combination of the four-point bending test and its finite element simulation, analysis of the local buckling and the accompanied bending collapse behavior of aluminum tube beam could be quantitative accomplished.

Comparison of Clothing Gift Giving Behavior of University Students by Gender

  • Choi, Jong-Myoung;Kim, In-Sook
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate and to compare the actual state of clothing gift giving behavior according to gender. A survey using questionnaire was conducted on 417 university students in the Cheongju area, Korea. The questionnaire was composed of questions concerning demographic factors, clothing gift giving behavior and purchasing behavior, and of multiple choice and 5-point scales depending on the characteristics of the questions. Frequency, descriptive analysis, x$^2$-test and t-test were used for a data analysis. Most of the students had experience of giving the clothing for a gift more than once during the year. They usually purchased the clothing for their parents and Fiends. The items of clothing were low purchasing risk items like sweater, T-shirts, underwear and shirts or blouse. The main reason for purchasing clothing gift for their parents and friends was based on mostly practical motivation.

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VES-LMC의 보수·보강 두께에 따른 RC보의 휨거동 특성 (Flexural Bchavior of RC Beam according to Thickness Repaired and Rehabilitated with VES-LMC)

  • 김성권;이봉학
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제26권B호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the flexural, interfacial behavior, crack propagation, nonlinear behavior, effect repaired and rehabilitated with VES-LMC using RC beam with 4-point-loading test. The results were following: The test result showed that repair and rehabilitation effect increased as its depth increased, which was verified by the increase of flexural stiffness. More than 40% of stiffness was improved when the depth of repair was up to steel position. However, there was a little difference between 8cm and 12cm repaired beam. This means the repair depth must be considered. The interfacial behavior data showed that the repaired or rehabilitated beams had a little relative displacement. This means that two materials behave comparatively acting together. This suggested that interface treatment were one of the most important jobs in composite beams.

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물리적 환경 위험도가 작업자의 안전행동에 미치는 영향, 직무 스트레스의 매개 효과 및 지각된 통제의 조절 효과 (A Mediating Effect of Job Stress Between Physical Environmental Risk and Safety Behavior, and Moderating Effect of Perceived Control)

  • 김병직;지원구;전상길
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2017
  • This research examined if job stress mediates the relationship between physical environmental risk and safety behavior of employees. In addition, we investigated whether perceived control moderates the physical environmental risk-job stress link. In order to test our hypotheses, 1005 employees in various fields of firms were participated. Using structural equation modeling(SEM), we conducted moderated mediation model analysis that elaborately test the hypotheses. The results demonstrated that job stress mediated the physical environmental risk-safety behavior link. Furthermore, the relationship between physical environmental risk and job stress was moderated by perceived control.