• 제목/요약/키워드: Beam-Forming

검색결과 352건 처리시간 0.026초

$CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 시료 표면의 국부 폴리싱 (The local polishing of material surface using the $CO_2$ laser)

  • 김영섭;손익부;노영철
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we study experimentally the local polishing of $SiO_2$ surface using the $CO_2$ laser. For laser local polishing, we polished to remove the grooves or to be reformed the surface of grooves after forming the grooves on the material surface. We measured the reflectance, transmittance, and beam profile in order to measure the roughness of polished surface. The Atom Force Microscope (AFM) is used to measure roughness of local polishing surface. We can predict that the laser polishing contribute to the removal of generated debris and surface roughness on the micro processing.

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Thyratron을 이용한 고압펄스 발생장치 (High voltage pulse power supply using thyratron)

  • 김태진;김성철;김은수;백주원;;이홍식;전성즙
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2127-2129
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, discharging part of high voltage pulse power supply of E-beam generating device is simulated and experimented. It is composed of high voltage part and high voltage pulse part. High voltage part is AC 380, DC/DC converter, high voltage high frequency transformer. High voltage pulse part is double pulse forming network and Thyratron. In the result, computer simulation analysis is same to experimental result and high voltage pulse is obtained 10kV, 4A, 10uS.

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펄스형성선로로 구성된 선형유도가속기용 양방향 펄스 전원 (Bidirectional pulse generator made from pulse forming lines for linear induction accelerator)

  • 박정호;김종해;고광철;강형부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1681-1683
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    • 1997
  • Linear induction accelerator devised for high current beam accelerating is divided into two types. In the first type, a unidirectional pulse is injected to an accelerating gap and in the second type, a bidirectional pulse is injected. The purpose of this paper is design and manufacture of bidirectional pulse generator for linear induction accelerator, where the pulse width for acceleration is more than 50[nsee] and the designed maximum charging voltage is more than 200[kV].

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레이저를 이용한 직접금속조형(DMD) 기술 (Laser-Aided Direct Metal Deposition (DMD) Technology)

  • 지해성;서정훈
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2003
  • Direct Metal Deposition (DMD) is a new additive process producing three-dimensional metal components or tools directly from CAD data, which aims to take mold making and metalworking in an entirely new direction. It is the blending of five common technologies: lasers, CAD, CAM, sensors and materials. In the resulting process, alternatively called laser cladding, an industrial laser is used to locally heat a spot on a tool-steel work piece or platform, forming a molten pool of metal. A small stream of powdered tool-steel metal is then injected into the metal pool to increase the size of the molten pool. By moving the laser beam back and forth, under CNC control, and tracing out a pattern determined by a computerized CAD design, the solid metal part is eventually built line-by-line, one layer at a time. DMD produces improved material properties in less time and at a lower cost than is possible with traditional fabrication technologies.

Ab initio and Vibrational Predissociation Studies on Methylammonium-(Water)4 Complex: Evidence for Multiple Cyclic and Non-cyclic Hydrogen-bonded Structures

  • Kim, Kwang-Yon;Han, Woon-Hui;Cho, Ung-In;Lee, Yuan T.;Boo, Doo-Wan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.2028-2036
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    • 2006
  • The combined ab initio and vibrational predissociation (VP) spectroscopic studies on methylammonium-$(water)_4$ complex aimed at understanding the hydration behavior of an amphiphilic ion core are described. The ab initio calculations predicted eleven low-energy isomers forming cyclic, tripod, chain, and caged structures, and their relative stabilities, total hydration energies and thermodynamic functions at 298 K and 150 K. The excellent correlation between the observed VP spectra and ab initio spectra for bonded N-H, bonded O-H and free O-H stretches suggested co-existence of five cyclic isomers and two non-cyclic isomers in ion beam at 150 K, consistent with the trends of calculated Gibbs free energies.

비면허 대역에서의 빔포밍을 이용한 간섭 제어 기법 (Interference Management Technique using Beamforming for Unlicensed Band)

  • 김형진;오정훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.806-807
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 빔포밍 기술을 이용하여 Wi-Fi 시스템에서 용량을 증가시키는 기술들을 조사하였다. 그리고 일부 제조사들의 핵심 기술 연구 동향을 소개한다. 본 논문은 비면허 대역에서 빔포밍 기술을 이용하여 간섭을 제어하여 무선 링크의 성능을 높이는 기술에 대해서 제안한다.

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Design optimization of reinforced concrete structures

  • Guerra, Andres;Kiousis, Panos D.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.313-334
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    • 2006
  • A novel formulation aiming to achieve optimal design of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is presented here. Optimal sizing and reinforcing for beam and column members in multi-bay and multistory RC structures incorporates optimal stiffness correlation among all structural members and results in cost savings over typical-practice design solutions. A Nonlinear Programming algorithm searches for a minimum cost solution that satisfies ACI 2005 code requirements for axial and flexural loads. Material and labor costs for forming and placing concrete and steel are incorporated as a function of member size using RS Means 2005 cost data. Successful implementation demonstrates the abilities and performance of MATLAB's (The Mathworks, Inc.) Sequential Quadratic Programming algorithm for the design optimization of RC structures. A number of examples are presented that demonstrate the ability of this formulation to achieve optimal designs.

빔형성 기법을 이용한 이동수신 환경에서의 DTV 수신성능개선 (DTV mobile reception performance enhancements by using beam forming techniques)

  • 이경원;오영호;김대진
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 학술대회
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 ATSC방식의 지상파 DTV의 이동수신 성능 개선을 위해 적응 어레이 안테나를 사용하여 입사되는 신호의 위상 정보를 통해 원하는 신호원의 방향을 찾고 주신호와 다중경로 신호 사이에 capon알고리즘을 통해 최대의 이득을 얻는 최적의 빔을 형성하며 이동수신채널인 도플러효과가 포함된 다중경로신호득의 영향을 약화시킨다. 빔형성 알고리즘을 통한 채널의 개선이 LMS 알고리즘을 사용한 통화기의 성능을 얼마나 향상시키는지 전산 모의 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

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차세대 이동 통신 시스템에서 두 개의 빔형성 알고리즘을 이용한 최적의 출력값 선택 (Selective Beam-Forming Algorithms for Optimum Outputs of Next Generation Communication System)

  • 안성수;김정인;김민수
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this paper is to increase the performance by selecting the optimal value in outputs of two algorithms that are Generlized-Lagrange and LMS(Least Mean Square). This paper presents superior performance by mixed two of conventional algorithm arbitrary. Based on the analysis from various simulation, it is observed that proposed method is better performance in terms of practical WLL(Wireless Local Loop) environment.

Pre-select Path Diversity with the Aid of Downlink Beamforming in Indoor MC-CDMA Systems

  • Pham, Van-Su;Le, Minh-Tuan;Linh Mai;Kim, Donghyun;Munhuyk Yim;Giwan Yoon
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 SMICS 2004 International Symposium on Maritime and Communication Sciences
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2004
  • In non-selective frequency environment, it is difficult to take the advantage of path diversity. In the literature, some methods have been proposed to solve the issue. This paper presents a new method to obtain the resolvable path in Indoor Multi-carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) system by using downlink beam forming. With the aid of downlink beamforming, the most reliable path is found and chosen for the communication link. The new approach is evaluated in term of bit error rate (BER) and power consumption. The simulation results show that the new approach can get better BER performance. However, the cost of BER improvement is a small degradation in power reservation.

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