• Title/Summary/Keyword: Basis sets

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Efficient Channel Split Strategy for System Stability in IP Based Macro/Femto Cellular Networks (IP 기반의 매크로/펨토 셀룰러 망에서 시스템의 안정성 향상을 위한 효과적인 채널 분배 기법)

  • Park, Kyung-Min;Kim, Young-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2011
  • In the macro/femto cellular networks, the portion of channels assigned to each cell is a critical factor which sets the stability and the performance of the whole system. To grasp the concrete influence that the channel split portion have on the system, we present the queueing model for IP based macro/femto cellular networks, and find the stability conditions. Additionally we provide the strategy to decide the portion of channels allocated to each cell. Through the experiments, we prove that the proposed strategies operate feasibly in various network environments, and on the basis of these results we discuss the efficient system structure plan.

Composite Dependency-reflecting Model for Core Promoter Recognition in Vertebrate Genomic DNA Sequences

  • Kim, Ki-Bong;Park, Seon-Hee
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the development of a predictive probabilistic model, a composite dependency-reflecting model (CDRM), which was designed to detect core promoter regions and transcription start sites (TSS) in vertebrate genomic DNA sequences, an issue of some importance for genome annotation. The model actually represents a combination of first-, second-, third- and much higher order or long-range dependencies obtained using the expanded maximal dependency decomposition (EMDD) procedure, which iteratively decomposes data sets into subsets on the basis of dependency degree and patterns inherent in the target promoter region to be modeled. In addition, decomposed subsets are modeled by using a first-order Markov model, allowing the predictive model to reflect dependency between adjacent positions explicitly. In this way, the CDRM allows for potentially complex dependencies between positions in the core promoter region. Such complex dependencies may be closely related to the biological and structural contexts since promoter elements are present in various combinations separated by various distances in the sequence. Thus, CDRM may be appropriate for recognizing core promoter regions and TSSs in vertebrate genomic contig. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithm, we tested it using standardized data and real core promoters, and compared it with some current representative promoter-finding algorithms. The developed algorithm showed better accuracy in terms of specificity and sensitivity than the promoter-finding ones used in performance comparison.

Trefftz Finite Element Method and Cavity Element Formulationfor Plane Elasticity Problems (평면 탄성문제의 트래프츠 유한요소법과 캐비티요소의 구성)

  • Lim, Jangkeun;Song, Kwansup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 1996
  • For the effective analysis of two dimensional plane problems, Treffiz finite elements and cavity elements have been proposed. These element matrix equaitons were formulated on the basis of hybrid variational principle and Treffiz function sets derived consitstently from the complex theoy of plane elasticity. In order to suggest the accuracy chatacteristics of the proposed Treffiz elements typical plane problems were analyzed and these results were compared with ones obtained by using the conveintional displacement type elements. The accuracy of the proposed elements is less sensitive to the element size and shape than the conventional displacement type elements. These elements, being able to be formed with multi-nodes, give the convenient modeling of an analytic domain. The cavity elements give the comparatively exact values of stress concentration factors of stress intensity factors and can be effectively used for the analysis of mechanical stuctures containing various cavities.

A Study on the Role Model of an Integrated Management System for Government Informatization (국가정보화의 통합적 관리체계를 위한 역할 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Sung-Mook
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2006
  • Korea e-government sets the goal of reaching the full integration stage. In this study, we propose a role model of the National Informatization Agency which is a fundamental organization for achieving the goal. The National Informatization Agency assumes full charge of support functions needed for consistent and efficient accomplishment of all the e-government projects, and those functions include e-government planning, project administration, national IT resource operation, national standards management, and project audit and evaluation. The proposed role-model is expected to be a theoretical basis for innovative government at informatization.

Selecting Classifiers using Mutual Information between Classifiers (인식기 간의 상호정보를 이용한 인식기 선택)

  • Kang, Hee-Joong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2008
  • The study on combining multiple classifiers in the field of pattern recognition has mainly focused on how to combine multiple classifiers, but it has gradually turned to the study on how to select multiple classifiers from a classifier pool recently. Actually, the performance of multiple classifier system depends on the selected classifiers as well as the combination method of classifiers. Therefore, it is necessary to select a classifier set showing good performance, and an approach based on information theory has been tried to select the classifier set. In this paper, a classifier set candidate is made by the selection of classifiers, on the basis of mutual information between classifiers, and the classifier set candidate is compared with the other classifier sets chosen by the different selection methods in experiments.

Species Identification and Noise Cancellation Using Volume Backscattering Strength Difference of Multi-Frequency (다중 주파술의 체적산란강도 차이를 이용한 에코그램 내에서의 종 분리와 잡음 제거)

  • KANG Donhyug;SHIN Hyoung-Chul;KIM Suam;LEE Yoonho;HWANG Doojin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2003
  • Species identification in hydroacoustic survey is one of the key requirements to estimate biomass of organism and to understand the structure of zooplankton community. Feasibility of species identification using two frequencies (38 and 120 kHz) was investigated on the basis of mean volume backscattering strength difference (MVBS). Virtual echogram technique was applied to two frequencies data sets that obtained from surveys in the Antarctic Ocean and Yellow Sea. Virtual echogram method using MVBS revealed the possibility of species identification, which species identification relying on visual scrutiny of single frequency acoustic data resulted in significant errors in biomass estimation. Through noise cancellation using MVBS, much of the acoustic noise caused by acoustic instruments could be removed in new virtual echogram, and the biomass estimation and data quality was improved.

Effects of Motif Categories and Colors of Dress on Evaluating Impressions of Dress Wearers - Focusing on Male and Female University Students - (의복의 색과 문양이 의복착용자 인상에 미치는 영향 - 남녀 대학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, So-Ra;Kim, Jae-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.1160-1168
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of motif categories and motif colors on evaluating impressions of dress wearers. The research was conducted on a quasi experimental basis, with subjects numbering 187 male and 207 female college students. Data were collected in the period from march 19th to march 31st, 2007. A set of stimuli of dress wearers and semantic differential scales were developed. The stimuli were thirteen photographs editing by Youngwoo CAD system. Variables included; (a) motif colour(red, blue, achromatic and white) (b) motif categories(flower, paisley, stripes, zebra effect and plain). The semantic differential scale to measure impressions of dress wearer stimuli included 22 sets of hi-polar adjectives. The data were analysed by factor analysis and ANOVA and the major finding were as follows. Four factors emerged to account for dimension of impression. There were salience, attractiveness, comfort and femininity. The motif category effected on the four impression dimensions while the motif color effected on salience, comfort and softness sensory dimensions, and the results supported the gestalt theory of the impression perception.

A Study on the Evaluation Method about Marketability of Product Design (제품디자인의 시장성 평가방법 연구)

  • 이문기
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2001
  • This study suggested how to apply it decision-making of product development rapidly by design evaluation process to objectify and the result to quantify with viewpoint of design evaluation sets to marketability. Coverage of this method limited to the evaluation stage of design concept. The procedure of study, first of all, referred to some type of design evaluation method and their feature. And next, referred to some kinds of demand forecasting for marketing. Above an, this study focused on the method of demand forecasting by buying intentions surveys proper to the marketability evaluation of new product design. On a case study, I had investigated preference survey and buying intentions surveys about the design proposal of "language master audio". I selected the best design proposal through the conjoint analysis and also investigated demand forecasting. First, on the basis of buying intentions surveys, choose population and had produced buying demand, awareness demand, potential demand. I could estimate some profit to take out expense and cost from the buying demand. This estimated profit is marketability judgement data of product design at the design concept stage and can be utilized to measurable data for decision-making of product development. Through the case study, this method could forecast a target demand, and even if it is some difference between real sales volume, but the case study could verified that this method is effective to the evaluation of marketability in case of completely new product got on the typical category and the product category could be set up the population clearly.

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A Comparative Study on Similarity of Flow Fields Reconstructed by VIC# Data Assimilation Method (VIC# 자료동화 기법을 통해 재구축된 유동장의 상사성에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Jeon, Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • The present study compares flow fields reconstructed by data assimilation method with different combinations of parameters. As a data assimilation method, Vortex-in-Cell-sharp (VIC#), which supplements additional constraints and multigrid approximation to Vortex-in-Cell-plus (VIC+), is used to reconstruct flow fields from scattered particle tracks. Two parameters, standard deviation of Gaussian radial basis function (RBF) and grid spacing, are mainly tested using artificial data sets which contain few particle tracks. Consequent flow fields are analyzed in terms of flow structure sizes. It is demonstrated that sizes of the flow structures are proportional to an actual scale of the standard deviation of RBF. It implies that a combination of larger grid spacing and smaller standard deviation which preserves the actual standard deviation is able to save computational resources in case of a low track density. In addition, a simple comparison using an experimental data filled with dense particle tracks is conducted.

The Influence of B2C e-Learning Site Service Quality on Customer's Reuse Intention (B2C e-러닝 사이트의 서비스품질이 재이용의향에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Dae-Mun;Kim, Yeong-Real;Kim, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.245-260
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    • 2006
  • The e-learning market in korea has been growing rapidly over the past several years. We selects the variables well matched to service quality of e-learning site on the basis of independent variables of this study, sets the models as adding the factors newly noticed such as convenience of site use in e-learning. We also see the significance of the relationships between service quality of e-learning site, personal performance, customer satisfaction and customer's reuse intention.

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