• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.191-200
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference of educational institutions and majors on Learning Participatory Motivation of Lifelong Education Organizations of Universities and Job Technical Colleges that are operating academic degrees on bachelor of fashion and associate of industrial arts in Academic Credit Bank System. The significance of this study is to provide basic information for educational institutions to promote efficient operation and devise a strategy for reinforcing educational competitiveness according to individual Learning Participatory Motivation and purpose of learners. In this study, educational institutions were classified into Lifelong Education Organizations of Universities and Job Technical Colleges operating academic degrees in Academic Credit Bank System. Degrees were divided into bachelor of fashion and associate of industrial arts, and majors were divided into fashion design and fashion business for bachelor of fashion and fashion design and fashion business for associate of industrial arts. Looking at Learning Participatory Motivation of learners, factors selected by learners as considerations for registration and selection of currently affiliated educational institution were found to be 'acquisition of degree at a university' and 'acquisition of degree' for Lifelong Education Organizations of Universities and fashion design major, and 'for employment' and 'acquisition of new knowledge and skill' for Job Technical Colleges and fashion business major.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2018

This research aims to evaluate the current state of technology of enterprises in Vietnam in comparison with several countries in the AEC economic community, thereby to propose several recommendations to Vietnamese enterprises in order able to promote technology innovation activities, create competitiveness with enterprises in the region. Qualitative research methods are used through statistics and comparative descriptions from data collected from various sources: WEF, World Bank, CIEM, General Statistic Office. The study results show that Vietnamese enterprises still have many limitations in technology, originated from their small business scale (capital and labor), the current research capacity is still low, the funding for this activity is not high and the accessibility of the capital is still difficult. According to the Global Competitiveness Index, Vietnam's science and technology indexes are low compared to other AEC-developed countries including the availability of the latest technology; the acquisition of technology at the enterprise level; the capacity of improvement; quality of scientific research organizations..., which shall be a major barrier for Vietnamese enterprises to have to overcome to be able to create the competitiveness when entering the global market. From then on, the authors proposed solutions for two subjects, enterprises and government, to help Vietnamese enterprises to overcome this barrier.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.171-176
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• 2008

As business environment becomes dynamic, complicated, and networked, viability is important not only for the firm itself but also for its partners. It is needed a broader view to understand and to improve competitiveness of an organization, which is defined as the business ecosystem view. In this research Korean financial market is to be defined as a business ecosystem. The Korean financial market consists of Bank of Korea as the keystone, a number of major financial institutions as flagship entities, and other members in the ecosystem. Since dynamic interactions among members of the ecosystem are done through IT, the financial ecosystem's competitiveness is based on IT competence. In this paper, it is suggested a new view of business ecosystem on the Korean financial market structure and the role of IT to enhance the healthiness of financial ecosystem.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2019

This paper studies whether export diversification mitigated the negative effect of the global financial crisis on exports using the Korean case. Specifically, we use annual data on the exports of 24 Korean manufacturing industries from 2000 to 2016 and examine whether the negative effect of the crisis on exports was less prevalent in industries that were more diversified in terms of country and product. We also examine whether export competitiveness, as measured by the revealed comparative advantage index by industry, had a mitigating effect on trade during the crisis. In order to study these issues, we use panel regression with a fixed-effect model for 24 Korean manufacturing industries. From our empirical analysis, we find that country diversification weakened the negative impact of the global financial crisis on Korea's exports, whereas neither product diversification nor export competitiveness did so.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제67권
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• pp.69-95
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• 2015

The main purpose of this study is to analyse what are the key financial innovations in the euro area electronic payment systems. TARGET2 is the RTGS-system provided through the Eurosystem. It is used for settling central bank operations, for large interbank transfers in euro and also for other euro-denominated transfers. The specific features of TARGET2 include processing in real time, settlement in central bank money and immediate finality. In addition, the SEPA is a payment-integration initiative of the European Union for simplification of bank transfers denominated in euro. In particular, the main innovations consist of the completion of the phased migration to the TARGET2 infrastructure, and the introduction of a single retail payment market in euro - the SEPA and its products, schemes and frameworks. As the study analyse, the key innovations consist of the TARGET2 introduction, SEPA establishment and migration towards the T2S system. These innovations will lead to a better understanding of the payment and settlement systems' behavior in stress situations and to enhance the stability of the euro area financial system. Moreover, the successful integration of the European payment and settlement infrastructures will further contribute to the integration of the European financial markets, as well as to their higher competitiveness.

• 국제지역연구
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.171-196
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 베트남 일반은행들의 경쟁력제고를 의사결정의 목적으로 삼고 AHP 계층분석기법을 적용하여 이 문제의 해결을 돕기 위한 모형을 제시하고 있다. 은행 분야 전문가들을 대상으로 항목간 쌍방비교방식으로 이루어진 설문지를 배포하고 회수된 의사결정요소들의 상대적 가중치를 분석한 결과 다음의 세 가지의 주요 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 은행의 안전성이 베트남 일반은행들의 경쟁력확보에 있어 가장 중요한 평가기준이며 운용의 효율성, 무형가치의 보유정도 및 영업규모가 그 뒤를 뒤따른다. 둘째, 베트남 일반은행들의 경쟁력제고를 위한 대안으로 건전한 재무상태의 확보가 가장 우선시되어야 한다. 효과적인 경영관리시스템, 전략적 인적자원계획 및 고품질의 제품과 서비스 또한 높은 상대적 가중치를 보인다. 셋째, 건전한 재정확보를 위해서 악성부채 해결이 절대 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 효과적인 경영관리시스템을 구축하고 고품질의 제품과 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 신기술의 도입이 매우 중요하다. 아울러 전략적 인적자원계획의 달성을 위해서는 임직원의 자질향상이 절대적으로 필요하다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.220-227
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• 2014

본 논문은 종합지표를 작성하는 세계은행(World Bank)의 방법론을 소개하고 그 방법론의 적용 사례를 살펴본 후 시사점을 도출하였다. 세계은행의 방법론인 비관측요인모형(UCM)에 따라 스위스 국제경영대학원(IMD)의 국가 경쟁력지수를 재산출한 후 IMD의 기존 국가경쟁력지수에 따른 순위와 비교해 보며 그 상관관계를 분석하고 시사점을 도출하였고, 경기도 31개 시군의 운영성과를 세계은행의 방법론으로 측정하여 비교해 보고 시사점을 도출하였다. 본 연구의 의의는 다음과 같이 요약될 수 있다. 세계은행의 방법론은 구성지표의 적합성 검증에 대한 통계적 방법론을 적용하지 않은데 반해 본 연구는 적합성 검증을 위한 통계적인 방법론으로 주성분분석(PCA)을 사용하였다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 PCA 방법론 및 UCM은 후보지표 선정, 가중치 도출, 그리고 종합지표의 수준 및 신뢰구간 작성에 매우 유용한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 지역발전지수, 지방재정분석, 지방자치경쟁력지수, 공기업평가 등에 광범위하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.99-114
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• 2012

국내 저축은행들은 다양한 원인으로 인해 오늘날 많은 어려움에 직면하고 있다. 이러한 어려움을 극복하기 위해서 저축은행들은 다양하고 전문적인 서비스를 요구하는 고객들을 만족시켜야 한다. 이를 위해 저축은행들은 고객 지향적으로 변해야 하고 고객 관리 관리를 체계적으로 하여야 한다. 이러한 인식하에 본 연구는 서비스 품질을 상호작용 품질, 결과 품질, 물리적 환경 품질의 3차원으로 분류하여 이들이 서비스 성과인 고객 만족, 고객 신뢰, 재거래 의도에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 조사하였다. 또한, 금리 민감도와 은행 명성이 서비스 품질과 서비스 성과 사이에 조절효과가 있는지도 살펴보았다. 본 연구의 결과는 금융 산업의 종사자와 연구자들에게 저축은행들의 경쟁력 확보를 위한 시사점과 가이드라인을 제공할 것이다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.107-126
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• 2011

Model-based decision support system (DSS) has acted as a crucial role in strengthening the business competitiveness by providing a way of modeling and solving real-world decision problems in a quantitative and scientific manner. It is even more important for trading OTC derivatives, which requires extensive financial-engineering expertise while actively reacting to the continuously changing financial market. This paper proposes a flexible model-based DSS architecture that can support user-friendly interface for executing and analyzing the models and can adapt to the changes of financial market seamlessly. For user-friendliness, we implement the user-interfaces (UIs) using Microsoft Excel, a very widely used spreadsheet program for its great generality and extensibility. Users can utilize the analysis results of DSS or reprocess them for their special needs through the UIs in the form of familiar spreadsheets easily. For adaptiveness to the markets, the proposed architecture is constructed based on the object-oriented concepts, which enables such changes as release of a new financial product can be updated into the system without any delay at the lowest cost. We investigate the practical benefits and limitations of the proposed architecture by a case study on the construction of Model-based Trading Support System (MTSS), performed by a commercial bank in Korea.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2021

Purpose: This research is aimed to explore factors affecting on Kazakhstan's pharmaceutical distribution industry, selection of various factors and assessment of the level of their influence. Based on the literature review it was defined that there is a great variety of scientific works relating to pharmaceutical distribution industry competitiveness and management improvement. Research design, data and methodology: There is very little research, which to determine the issues of pharmaceutical industry distribution in developing countries, in particular EAEU countries. The algorithm was chosen for research provision: statistical and comparative analysis, correlation, and regression analysis. The data of 1993-2020 obtained from the World Bank, Bureau of National Statistics, National Bank of Kazakhstan, which is expressed by 19 factors as macroeconomic indicators. Results: The chosen variables were selected non-randomly, these economic indicators had the most reliable, unique, and utmost for the whole research period complete information. Conclusions: There could be made adequate conclusions of the research, there is a strong positive relationship for six factors: population, GDP per capita, average annual US dollar exchange rate, the minimum pension, average assigned monthly pension, minimum wage. Pension and wage are the most significant factors affecting on the pharmaceutical distribution industry in Kazakhstan.