• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balancing control

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A Fuzzy Technique-based Web Server Performance Improvement Using a Load Balancing Mechanism (퍼지기법에 기초한 로드분배 방식에 의한 웹서버 성능향상)

  • Park, Bum-Joo;Park, Kie-Jin;Kang, Myeong-Koo;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2008
  • This paper combines fuzzy concepts with an existing dynamic performance isolation technique in order to improve the response time performance of a Web server supporting differentiated services. A load balancing mechanism based on the fuzzy control technique is developed in such a way that ambiguous situations caused by workload estimation of cluster-based Web servers, client request rates, and dynamic request rates can be represented in an effective way. In addition, we verify that the fuzzy-based performance isolation technique improves the performance and robustness of differentiated service systems efficiently through comparing 95-percentile of response time between the fuzzy-based Performance isolation technique and the existing one, which do not use the fuzzy concept.

SenSation : A New Translational 2 DOF Haptic Device with Parallel Mechanism

  • Chung, Young-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2001
  • We propose a new two-degree of freedom parallel mechanism for a haptic device and will refer to the mechanism as the SenSation. The SenSation is designed in order to improve the kinematic performanced and to achieve static balance. We use the panto graph mechanisms in order to change the location of active joints, which leads to transform a direct kinematic singularity into a nonsingularity. The direct kinematic singular configurations of the SenSation occur near the workspace boundary. Using the property that position vector of rigid body rotating about a fixed point is normal to the velocity vector, Jacobian matrix is derived. Using the vector method, two different types of singularities of the SenSation can be identified and we discuss the physical significance of each of the three types of singularities. We will compare the kinematic performances(force manipulability ellipsoid, kinematic isotropy) of the SenSation with those of five-var parallel mechanism. By specifying that the potential energy be fixed, the conditions for the static balancing of the SenSation is derived. The static balancing is accomplished by changing the center of mass of the links.

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Implementation and Control of an Extendable and Separable Mobile Robot Manipulator For Indoor Service (높이 조절 및 하체 분리형 실내용 서비스 이동 로봇의 제작 및 제어)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kook;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the implementation and control of a mobile manipulator robot for indoor service. The robot has two arms for tasks and a mobile base for mobility. The robot is designed to have several characteristics. Firstly, the robot has the capability of changing the height of the robot. Secondly, the robot can be changed into a balancing mode of two contact points from mobile mode of four contact points. The robot has a balancing mode like an inverted pendulum robot as well as mobile robot mode. Lastly, as a novel concept, the robot is designed to have the capability of separating into two systems, the robot ann and the mobile robot as well. The mobile base can be separately used for a cleaning service.

Composite Control for Inverted Pendulum System

  • Kwon, Yo-Han;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lee, Sang-Yup;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2002
  • A new composite control method for a carriage balancing single inverted pendulum system is proposed and applied to swing up the pendulum and to stabilize it under the state constraint. The target inverted pendulum system has an extremely limited length of the cart(below 16cm). The proposed swing-up controller comprises a sliding mode control algorithm and an optimal control algorithm based on two regions: the region near the inverted unstable equilibrium position and the rest of the state space including the downward stable equilibrium position. The sliding mode controller uses a switching control action to converge along the specified path(hyperplane) derived from energy equation from a state around the path to desired state(standing position). An optimal control method is also used to guarantee the stability at unstable equilibrium position. Compared with the reported controllers, it is simpler and easier to implement. Experimental results are given to show the effectiveness of this controller.

Multipath SQRT Congestion Control for Multimedia Streaming

  • Le, Tuan-Anh;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.401-403
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a multipath congestion control algorithm for audio/video streaming, called MPSQRT. MPSQRT is derived from single-path Square-Root TCP (SQRT TCP) designed for multimedia streaming, where a lower variation of sending rate is important. Based on the fluid model of SQRT for single-path, we extend it towards spreading concurrently packets across multiple paths ensuring load-balancing and fairness to SQRT at shared bottleneck. Through simulations, we evaluate the proposed protocol under various network conditions.

Hierarchical Topology/parameter Evolution in Engineering Design

  • Seo Ki sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests a control method for efficient topology/parameter evolution in a bond-graph-based GP design framework that automatically synthesizes designs for multi-domain, lumped parameter dynamic systems, We adopt a hierarchical breeding control mechanism with fitness-level-dependent differences to obtain better balancing of topology/parameter search - biased toward topological changes at low fitness levels, and toward parameter changes at high fitness levels. As a testbed for this approach, an eigenvalue assignment problem, which is to find bond graph models exhibiting minimal distance errors from target sets of eigenvalues, was tested and showed improved performance for various sets of eigenvalues.

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Voltage Balancing Control of Input-Parallel Output-Series DAB Converters Based on Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩모드 제어 기반의 병렬-입력 직렬-출력 DAB 컨버터의 전압 평형 제어)

  • Lee, Sangmin;Jeung, Yoon-Cheul;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 병렬-입력 직렬-출력 구조의 모듈형 DAB (Dual active bridge) 컨버터의 출력 전압 평형 제어기법을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 먼저 모듈형 DAB 컨버터를 모델링하고 계층형 슬라이딩모드(Hierarchical SMC) 제어기를 설계한다. 제안된 기법을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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Servo control of an under actuated system using antagonistic shape memory alloy

  • Sunjai Nakshatharan, S.;Dhanalakshmi, K.;Josephine Selvarani Ruth, D.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.643-658
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the design, modelling and, simulation and experimental results of a shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator based critical motion control application. Dynamic performance of SMA and its ability in replacing servo motor is studied for which the famous open loop unstable balancing ball and beam system direct driven by antagonistic SMA is designed and developed. Simulation uses the mathematical model of ball and beam structure derived from the first principles and model estimated for the SMA actuator by system identification. A PID based cascade control system consisting of two loops is designed and control of ball trajectory for various target positions with settling time as control parameter is verified experimentally. The results demonstrate the performance of SMA for a complicated i.e., under actuated, highly nonlinear unstable system, and thereby it's dynamic behaviour. Control strategies bring out the effectiveness of the actuator and its possible application to much more complex applications such as in aerospace control and robotics.

A semi-active acceleration-based control for seismically excited civil structures including control input impulses

  • Chase, J. Geoffrey;Barroso, Luciana R.;Hunt, Stephen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2004
  • Structural acceleration regulation is a means of managing structural response energy and enhancing the performance of civil structures undergoing large seismic events. A quadratic output regulator that minimizes a measure including the total structural acceleration energy is developed and tested on a realistic non-linear, semi-active structural control case study. Suites of large scaled earthquakes are used to statistically quantify the impact of this type of control in terms of changes in the statistical distribution of controlled structural response. This approach includes the impulses due to control inputs and is shown to be more effective than a typical displacement focused control approach, by providing equivalent or better performance in terms of displacement and hysteretic energy reductions, while also significantly reducing peak story accelerations and the associated damage and occupant injury. For earthquake engineers faced with the dilemma of balancing displacement and acceleration demands this control approach can significantly reduce that concern, reducing structural damage and improving occupant safety.

회전체 진동감소를 위한 마그네틱 댐퍼 설계 및 응용

  • 이봉기;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 1995
  • Most turbo machines, which operate at high speeds, such as gas turbines, jet engines, pumps, and compressors are prone to perrturbing vibrations. The best vibration control method for rotors is to eliminate destabilizing factors. Careful balancing application of "more stable" oil-lubricated bearing, such as tilting pad bearings or use of anti-swirl devices in seals, are examplse of passive vibration control methods. the use of magnetic bearing is an active control method. An obvious advantage of active control is that it provides damping (or modifies system stiffness or other parameters) only when there is a need for that, i.e., in emergency states, while not affecting the rotor normal operational conditions. Moreover, active control methods provide exact position control through on-line control. In this study, a magnetic actuator, digital contrliier using DSP, and bipolar operational power supply/amplifiers were developed to show the effectiveness of reducing robot vibration. Also the curve fitting procedure to obtain the transfer function of frequency dependent component was developed. Results presented in this dissertation will provide a well-defined technical parameters in designing magnetic damper system.er system.

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