• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIST(Built-In Self Test)

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The Novel Built-In Self-Test Architecture for Network-on-Chip Systems (Network-on-Chip 시스템을 위한 새로운 내장 자체 테스트 (Built-In Self-Test) 구조)

  • Lee, Keon-Ho;Kim, In-Soo;Min, Hyoung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1931_1933
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    • 2009
  • NoC 기반 시스템이 적용되는 설계는 시스템 크기가 커짐에 따라 칩 테스트 문제도 동시에 제기 되고 있다. 이에 따라 NoC 기반의 시스템의 테스트 시간을 줄일 수 있는 internal test 방식의 새로운 BIST(Built-in Self-Test) 구조에 관한 연구를 하였다. 기존의 NoC 기반 시스템의 BIST 테스트 구조는 각각의 router와 core에 BIST logic과 random pattern generator로 LFSR(Linear Feedback Shift Register)을 사용하여 연결하는 individual 방식과 하나의 BIST logic과 LFSR을 사용하여 각각의 router와 core에 병렬로 연결하는 distributed 방식을 사용한다. 이때, LFSR에서 생성된 테스트 벡터가 router에 사용되는 FIFO 메모리를 통과하면서 생기는 테스트 타임 증가를 줄이기 위하여 shift register 형태의 FIFO 메모리를 변경하였다 제안된 방법에서 테스트 커버리지 98%이상을 달성하였고, area overhead면에서 효과를 볼 수 있다.

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Pattern Testable NAND-type Flash Memory Built-In Self Test (패턴 테스트 가능한 NAND-형 플래시 메모리 내장 자체 테스트)

  • Hwang, Phil-Joo;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Wan;Chang, Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2013
  • The demand and the supply are increasing sharply in accordance with the growth of the Memory Semiconductor Industry. The Flash Memory above all is being utilized substantially in the Industry of smart phone, the tablet PC and the System on Chip (SoC). The Flash Memory is divided into the NOR-type Flash Memory and the NAND-type Flash Memory. A lot of study such as the Built-In Self Test (BIST), the Built-In Self Repair (BISR) and the Built-In Redundancy Analysis (BIRA), etc. has been progressed in the NOR-type fash Memory, the study for the Built-In Self Test of the NAND-type Flash Memory has not been progressed. At present, the pattern test of the NAND-type Flash Memory is being carried out using the outside test equipment of high price. The NAND-type Flash Memory is being depended on the outside equipment as there is no Built-In Self Test since the erasure of block unit, the reading and writing of page unit are possible in the NAND-type Flash Memory. The Built-In Self Test equipped with 2 kinds of finite state machine based structure is proposed, so as to carry out the pattern test without the outside pattern test equipment from the NAND-type Flash Memory which carried out the test dependant on the outside pattern test equipment of high price.

ALU Design & Test for 32-bit DSP RISC Processors (32비트 DSP RISC 프로세서를 위한 ALU 설계 및 테스트)

  • 최대봉;문병인
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1169-1172
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    • 1998
  • We designed an ALU(Airthmetic Logic Unit) with BIST(Built-In Self Test), which is suitable for 32-bit DSP RISC processors. We minimized the area of this ALU by allowing different operations to share several hardware blocks. Moreover, we applied DFT(Design for Testability) to ALU and offered Bist(Built-In Self-Test) function. BIST is composed of pattern generation and response analysis. We used the reseeding method and testability design for the high fault coverage. These techniques reduce the test length. Chip's reliability is improved by testing and the cost of testing system can be reduced.

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Design of Built-In Self Test Circuit (내장 자가 검사 회로의 설계)

  • 김규철;노규철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we designed a Circular Path Built-In Self Test circuit and embedded it into a simple 8-bit microprocessor. Register cells of the microprocessor have been modified into Circular Path register cells and each register cells have been connected to form a scan chain. A BIST controller has been designed for controlling BIST operations and its operation has been verified through simulation. The BIST circuit described in this paper has increased size overhead of the microprocessor by 29.8% and delay time in the longest delay path from clock input to output by 2.9㎱.

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SRAM Reuse Design and Verification by Redundancy Memory (여분의 메모리를 이용한 SRAM 재사용 설계 및 검증)

  • Shim Eun sung;Chang Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4A
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2005
  • bIn this paper, built-in self-repair(BISR) is proposed for semiconductor memories. BISR is consisted of BIST(Buit-in self-test) and BIRU(Built-In Remapping Uint). BIST circuits are required not oがy to detect the presence of faults but also to specify their locations for repair. The memory rows are virtually divided into row blocks and reconfiguration is performed at the row block level instead of the traditional row level. According to the experimental result, we can verify algorithm for replacement of faulty cell.

BIST implemetation with test points insertion (테스트 포인트 삽입에 의한 내장형 자체 테스트 구현)

  • 장윤석;이정한김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1069-1072
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    • 1998
  • Recently the development of design and automation technology and manufacturing method, has reduced the cost of chip, but it becomes more difficult to test IC chip because test technique doesn't keep up with these techniques. In case of IC testing, obtaining test vectors to be able to detect good chip or bad one is very important, but according to increasing complexity, it is very complex and difficult. Another problem is that during testing, there could be capability of physical and electrical damage on chip. Also there is difficulty in synchronization between CUT (circuit under test) and Test equipment〔1〕. Because of these difficulties, built in self test has been proposed. Not only obtaining test vectors but also reducing test time becomes hot issues nowadays. This paper presents a new test BIST(built in self test) method. Proposed BIST implementation reduces test time and obtains high fault coverage. By searching internal nodes in which are inserted test_point_cells〔2〕and allocating TPG(test pattern generation) stages, test length becomes much shorter.

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Automatic Boundary Scan Circuits Generator for BIST (BIST를 지원하는 경계 주사 회로 자동 생성기)

  • Yang, Sun-Woong;Park, Jae-Heung;Chang, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1A
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implemented the GenJTAG, a CAD tool, which generates a code of boundary scan circuit supporing a board level testing and d BIST(Built-In Self Test) written in verilog-HDL. A boundary scan circuit code that supports user's own BIST instructions is generated based on the informations from the users. Most CAD tools hardly allow users to add their own BIST instructions because the generated code described in gate-level. But the GenJTAG generates a behavioral boundary scan circuit code so users can easily make a change on the generated code.

Simultaneous Static Testing of A/D and D/A Converters Using a Built-in Structure

  • Kim, Incheol;Jang, Jaewon;Son, HyeonUk;Park, Jaeseok;Kang, Sungho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2013
  • Static testing of analog-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A) converters becomes more difficult when they are embedded in a system on chip. Built-in self-test (BIST) reduces the need for external support for testing. This paper proposes a new static BIST structure for testing both A/D and D/A converters. By sharing test circuitry, the proposed BIST reduces the hardware overhead. Furthermore, test time can also be reduced using the simultaneous test strategy of the proposed BIST. The proposed method can be applied in various A/D and D/A converter resolutions and analog signal swing ranges. Simulation results are presented to validate the proposed method by showing how linearity errors are detected in different situations.

A New Fault-Based Built-In Self-Test Scheme for 1.8GHz RF Front-End (1.8GHz 고주파 전단부의 결함 검사를 위한 새로운 BIST 회로)

  • Ryu Jee-Youl;Noh Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.6 s.336
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new low-cost fault-based Built-In Self-Test (BIST) scheme and technique for 1.8GHz RF receiver front end. The technique utilizes input impedance matching measurement. The BIST block and RF receiver front end are designed using 0.25m CMOS technology on a single chip. The technique is simple and inexpensive. The overhead of the BIST circuit is approximately $10\%$ of the total area of the RF front end.

A Flexible Programmable Memory BIST for Embedded Single-Port Memory and Dual-Port Memory

  • Park, Youngkyu;Kim, Hong-Sik;Choi, Inhyuk;Kang, Sungho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.808-818
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    • 2013
  • Programmable memory built-in self-test (PMBIST) is an attractive approach for testing embedded memory. However, the main difficulties of the previous works are the large area overhead and low flexibility. To overcome these problems, a new flexible PMBIST (FPMBIST) architecture that can test both single-port memory and dual-port memory using various test algorithms is proposed. In the FPMBIST, a new instruction set is developed to minimize the FPMBIST area overhead and to maximize the flexibility. In addition, FPMBIST includes a diagnostic scheme that can improve the yield by supporting three types of diagnostic methods for repair and diagnosis. The experiment results show that the proposed FPMBIST has small area overhead despite the fact that it supports various test algorithms, thus having high flexibility.