• Title/Summary/Keyword: B 계통

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연계전력계통에서의 시간오차 및 수수에너지오차의 교정법에 관하여

  • 권세혁
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1986
  • 시간오차 및 수수에너지오차의 교정방법은 많은 전력회사(또는 제어지역)이 한개의 대전력계통으로 동작하는 경우에 적용되는 것이므로 단일 회사의 전력계통에는 적용할 수 없다. 다만 한 전력회사계통도 수개의 제어지역으로 나누어질 수도 있으므로 수개의 제어지역이 Tie-line Bias control에 의하여 동작하는 경우에는 적용된다.(a) 시간오차 및 수수에너지오차를 한개 벡터의 두 성분으로 보고, 이를 하나의 제어지역i와 나머지 제어지역의 성분으로 분해가능하다. (b) 벡터 Decomposition은 2차원 Cartesian평면에 도시할 수 있으며 이를 (.epsilon., Ii)평면이라고 하였다. 이 평면에서 Ii=(-Br/6).epsilon.상에 있고, 나머지 제어지역이 지역i에 미치는 벡터성분은 선분 Ii=(Bi/6).epsilon. 상에 있다. (c) 제어지역i단독 또는 나머지 제어지역의 control action이 지역i의 시간오차 및 수수에너지오차에 미치는 영향을 관찰하고 현행 NERC 교정법도 이에 따라 도시하였다. (d) 현행 NERC교정법을 수정한 교정법을 제시하였으며, 두가지 교정법의 Regulation에너지를 비교하고 예시하였다.

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The Development of IED for Power Equipment Diagnosis (전력텔레매트릭스 시스템 구성을 위한 변전설비 진단 IED 개발)

  • Choi, G.B.;Lee, D.Z.;Shim, J.T.;Eo, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.689-690
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    • 2007
  • 전력 텔레매트릭스 시스템은 전력계통의 사고에 신속하게 대처하고 계통설비의 합리적인 유지보수 및 운영을 통해 계통의 신뢰도를 높이고자 고안된 시스템이다. 이 시스템은 전력기반설비들에 다양한 센서 및 센서네트워크를 구성하여 전력설비를 통합적으로 감시하고 변전소 보호IED의 데이터들과 함께 전력계통의 유지보수 스케쥴링 및 설비건전성평가와 더불어 고장시에 신속한 고장복구를 위해 고장정보를 운영자에게 보여주는 구조를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 전력 텔레매트릭스 시스템중에서 하부 센서및 센서네트워크의 데이터와 보호IED의 데이터를 중간처리하고 상위 시스템으로 전송하는 역할을 하는 진단IED의 개발에 관한 것이다.

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A Study of Cooldown Performance of Shutdown Cooling System of Korea Next Generation Reactor (차세대 원자로 정지냉각계통의 냉각 성능에 대한 연구)

  • 유성연;이상섭
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 1999
  • The standardized Korea Next Generation Reactor (KNGR) NSSS has developed in the basis of the ABB-CE System 80+ design concept. In this study, several regulatory requirements for the KNGR shutdown cooling system (SCS) operation are investigated. The purpose of this study is to establish the technical self-reliance for SCS design by supporting fundamental data such as SDCHX effective area and reactor CCW flow rate. Thermal power of KNGR would be increased to about 4,000 $MW_{th}$ in comparison with thermal power 2.825 $MW_{th}$ of UCN 3&4, therefore, SCS design data shall b recalculated by using the KDESCENT Code, which could evaluate cooling capability of SCS. It is found that SCS minimum flow rate is able to remove the primary sensible heat. Reviewing the major components such as heat exchanger, pump, value, and operating procedure, it is concluded as follows.

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Comparison of Micronutrients and Flavor Compounds in Breast Meat of Native Chicken Strains and Baeksemi for Samgyetang (삼계용 토종닭과 백세미 가슴살의 미량영양소 및 풍미물질 비교)

  • Lee, Seong-Yun;Park, Ji-Young;Nam, Ki-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2019
  • The micronutrients and flavor compounds of three new native chicken strains (A, C, and D) being developed in a breeding program (Golden Seed Project) were compared with a commercial native chicken strain (H) and the Baeksemi (W, white semi broiler). After 100 male chicks in each strains were reared for 5 weeks, the breast muscles from randomly selected 40 birds were analyzed at 8 replications. Native chicken strain A had greater amounts of α-tocopherol and α-tocotrienol compared with strain W. Native chicken strains showed higher contents of vitamin B12 than Stain W. Stain H strain had the highest values of cholesterol content and strain D did the lowest. There was no different content of most minerals between native chickens (A, C, D, and H) and W, but Cu were more contained in native chicken strains compared with W. In terms of nucleotide-related flavor compounds, Stain A had the lowest content of hypoxanthine and strain D had highest inosine monophosphate. Native chicken strains had higher contents of umami-related free amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) than W. Among native chickens, strain A had more amounts in the contents of taurine, tasty flavor compounds, and certain vitamins, despite of the relatively low growth productivity. This result will provide information to select a strain with characteristic meat quality in a chicken breeding program.

Cytoplasmic Inheritance of High Tillering and Earing Characters of a Korean Local Maize Line(MET) (다수.다얼성 옥수수(NET)의 세포질적 유전)

  • Han, C.H.;Lee, I.S.;Choe, B.H.;Park, K.Y.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1984
  • A Korean local maize line, MET, which has multi-ears and tillers has been proved as a potential source for silage production. However, no fundamental genetic nature for the line has been investigated. Therefore, this study was done to find genetic information on the multi-earing and -tillering habits of MET line. MET line and a hybrid. (Mo 17 ${\times}$ B68), with monoculm and single ear per plant were used for production of F$_1$(F$\_$1-12/ and F$\_$1-21/), F$\_$2-12/, F$\_$2-21/, BC$\_$1-12/ and BC$\_$1-21/ generations. From the comparison of reciprocal crosses, it was found that the tillering and earing habits of the MET line are controlled by cytoplasmic factors. The tiller and ear numbers, and barren ears were all characters associated with the MET cytoplasm. The cytoplasmic effect of MET on tiller and ear numb en was not evident in F$_1$ generation, probably because of suppressing effect of heterosis on appearance of tillers or ears. Genetic parameters for the gene action for both tiller and ear number also indicated a lack of mono- or digenic-chromosomal gene effects. The heritability (broad) was very low for both characters. Therefore, it is strongly concluded that the tillering and earing characters of MET line are due to cytoplasmic reasons.

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Comparison of Pork Quality by Different Berkshire Line (버크셔 계통조성돈의 육질 특성비교)

  • Park, Beom-Young;Cho, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Hyoung;Seong, Pil-Nam;Kang, Geun-Ho;Jeong, Da-Woon;Kim, Chul-Wook;Park, Hwa-Chun;Jeong, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Jong-Soon;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.867-871
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    • 2010
  • Objective of this study was to develop a Korean Berkshire line produced using organized management techniques. A total of 448 pigs divided into five line groups were slaughtered and analyzed for their meat quality. $pH_{45}$ values were significantly higher in lines 1~4 (pH 6.08). However, $pH_{24}$ values were lower in line 1 (pH 5.69) and line 3 (pH 5.65) (p<0.05) than in the other lines. Moisture contents were significantly higher in line 5, and the intramuscular fat contents (3.07%) were significantly higher in the other four lines. Water holding capacity (WHC) was higher for line 3 (58.36%) while Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBS) values were significantly higher for line 4 (2.84 kg/$0.5inch^2$) than in the other lines (p<0.05). For meat color properties, L values (CIE L) were 51.59 for line 5, and this value was higher than the other lines. There were no significant differences in $a^*$ values and $b^*$ values among the five lines (p>0.05). Therefore, line 5 was selected as the growth type, whereas line 4 was selected as the Korean Berkshire line that produced pork significantly higher in pH and significantly lower in meat color (lightness), drip loss, and WBS.

Cross Affinity of Korean Weedy Rice to the Cultivars (국내 수집 잡초성 벼의 재배 품종에 대한 잡종 친화성)

  • Heu, Mun-Hue;Cho, Yong-Chul;Suh, Hak-Soo
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1990
  • Weedy rice(red rice) collected in Korea were crossed with the Japonica, Javanica and Indica tester cultivars, and also crossed among those collected lines. Their seed fertility was counted and refered to their cross affinities. Some tester cultivars such as, Suweongjo, Malagkit Sinaguing and wx 817 which were regarded as belong to the Japonica, Javanica and Indica respectively, showed the typical tendencies of hybrid sterility when they were crossed each other. But, other testers such as Kwanak, Tapaiko, Belle Patna and Tarichaosun showed some differencies from those typical patterns, implying some varigations within a ecotype. The hybrids of weedy rice crossed to the Japonica testers showed higher fertility with a few semisterilities. While the crosses of weedy rice to the Javanicas or Indicas showed high sterility implying closer affinity relationships of weedy rice to the Japonicas. Even those weedy rice lines such as Samsanmyeon 8 and Sanchungaengmi B which showed semi-sterility when they were crossed to the Japonica testers showed high sterility when they were crossed to both Javanicas and Indicas. The hybrids among weedy rice lines showed high fertility raning 69% to 96%. Even those weedy rice lines which showed semi-sterility in the crosses with Japonica testers, showed high-fertility when they were crossed with those weedy rice lines. Though the amylose content, Alkali Digestive Value, Phenol reaction and grain shapes of theose weedy rice lines showed divers variations, the cross affinities of them showed closer phylogenie relationship to the Japonicas than to Japvanicas or Indicas. But the genetic influinces of Indicas to those weedy rices were not ignorable.

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Factors Affecting Efficiency of Anther Culture and Phenotypic Characteristics of Anther -derived Progeny in Broccoli (녹색꽃양배추 (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica)의 약배양 효율증진과 약유래 계통의 특성)

  • 남시춘;윤광현;백기엽
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to clarify several factors affecting embryogenesis from anther culture of nine cultivars in Brassica oleracea L. var. italica and to investigate the characteristics of plants derived from anther culture. Androgenesis from anther culture was elevated on the B5 medium supplemented with 0.1mg/L NAA, 0.1mg/L 2.4-D and 10% sucrose. Embryo production in liquid medium was five-fold higher than solid medium. High temperature treatment at 35$^{\circ}C$ for one day before transfer to culture room maintained at $25^{\circ}C$ had effective to induce embryogenesis of cultured anthers but extended treatment at 35$^{\circ}C$ decreased significantly the percent of embryogenesis. Frequency of embryogenesis from cultured anthers exhibited significant difference from 2.8% in 'Green Valiant' to 21% in 'Haisi' as affected by genotypes. Percent of spontaneously dihaploid among regenerated plants from anther culture was ranged from 62 to 74% as affected by the genotypes. Characteristic in relation to plant height, number of leaves and branches, and size of head from anther-derived plants showed differential variation in 'Rokguray' and 'Haisi'. Among these charaters obtained from two cultivars, five lines were selected for early maturity, long plant height and large head. Selected lines were used as breeding meterials for F$_1$ hybrid.

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Phylogenetic Relationships and Characterization of Korean Native Silkworm Strains Based on RAPDs and Isozyme Analysis, Bombyx mori (동위효소 및 RAPD분석에 의한 한국재래종 누에계통의 계통학적 특성)

  • 이재만;노시갑
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to elucidate phylogenetic relationships and genetic characterization of silkworms that might be recognized as the Korean native strains. Genetic characterization in isozymes and the proteins of larval hemolymph of 17 silkworms were observed by acrylamide gel eletrophoresis, on 12 genes; Bph, Bes, les, Amy-hc, Ict-A, -B, -D,-E,-H, Pfl, Pst, Lp. Gene frequencies in each locus were compared other geographic strains. Korean native strains were remarkably different from others considered as the genetic characterization of Korean native strains. Phylogenetic relationships in Korean native strains were analysed using RAPD-PCR markers. A total of 40 primers were used and 346 bands of amplified DNA were generated from geographic strains. Genetic similarity based on the RAPD bands was used to construct phylogenetic dendrogram based on analysis of bard sharing data of amplified markers. Genetic similarity ranged from 0.595 to 0.860. In the genetic relationship based on dendrogram, they were classified into Bombyx mori group (including 16 domesticated silkworm strains) and B. mandarina group. The Bombyx mori group was separated into three sub-groups at the genetic similarity of 0.6930, including Korean, Japanese and Chinese groups. According to this result, the Korean native variety can be considered as a clearly different variety from other geographic strains. It may be concluded that the Korean native strains are also one of original geographic variety such as Japanese, Chinese, etc.

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