• Title/Summary/Keyword: Awarding system

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Practical Reasonability for Introducing Separate Contract Award System Concerning Asbestos Removal (건축주가 직접 발주한 석면해체공사 도급의 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Ki-Sang;Gal, Won-Mo;Kim, Hyoung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2011
  • Project owner, asbestos removal specialist, experts on asbestos removal work, as counter parts to be defined in the study to make out research goals have been asked with questionnaire survey and replied with 65, 275, 32 cases, respectively. And additionally, direct interview 73 sheets have been collected to find out current status of required engineers and equipments assigned and provided to the field, from them, three(3) concerned parties. Questionnaire subjects are composed of common items, reasonable unit cost, need of separate contract-awarding system, status of performing standard contract, status of providing legal engineers and equipments. Concentrated review of two~three questions by subject has been made to find out and compare idea results between three(3) concerned parties. First, legal and practical work status survey have been made to determine reasonability of introducing separate contract-awarding system, as a part of ensuring reasonable unit work cost. And then, two different status have been compared and there is introduction possibility of separate contract-awarding system, it is found out. The possibility of separate contract also has been confirmed by comparison of domestic legal grounds. Justificating grounds to introduce separate contract-awarding system have been shown. Standard contract status between asbestos removal specialists has been compared using two cases of providing removal work contract and receiving it. It is shown that case of 50 percent or less contains 38.5% when they receive contract, but only 10 percent reduction of original contract amount has been made when they provide it. It means that asbestos removal specialists do not keep occupational safety and health regulations.

Contract Awarding Process and its Reasonable Improvement for Defense Acquisition (공공사업 경쟁입찰에서 낙찰자 결정방법분석 및 국방획득사업의 합리적인 사업자결정 방안)

  • Eo, Hajoon;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.69-86
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    • 2015
  • The current contract awarding process regulated by laws and ordinances is analyzed and more reasonable processes are suggested. To this end, the principle of economic analysis is described with emphasis on the cost-effectiveness analysis, and the laws and ordinances regulating the process are thoroughly examined. The current contract awarding rule is based on the weighted sum of effectiveness score and cost score. This may not conform to the framework of economic analysis where effectiveness is supposed to be measured as an output and cost measured as an input. An improvement is attempted to the defense acquisition system and it is recognized that the economic analysis and policy consideration should be performed separately. Concept of statistical testing is introduced to see if the results of the cost effectiveness analyses show the significant difference between the alternatives. It is suggested that the contract awarding process can be improved by performing significance test followed by the aggregation of the two analyses. A minor improvement is also suggested on the application of current rules.

Financial Performance of "Excellent Quality Competitiveness Enterprise" Awarding Companies : Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Year ("품질경쟁력 우수기업" 수상기업의 재무성과에 관한 연구 : 연도의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyeong Seok;Chung, Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.617-638
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose useful suggestions by analyzing difference of financial performance between "Excellent Quality Competitiveness Enterprise(EQCE)" awarding companies and all the manufacturing companies during the period 2003-2014 and by testing the moderating effects of performance year. Methods: This paper perform the longitudinal study during the period 2003-2014. The collected data through list of National Quality Award and financial report of CRETOP were analyzed using independent-sample t-test, paired-sample t-test, one way ANOVA and empirical analysis. Results: The results of this study are as follows; EQCE showed higher growth rate than all the companies until 2008, but profitability, stability, and activity are not significantly different between the both. Therefore EQCE have partial influences on growth rate among several financial performance measures until 2008. Since 2009 there are no differences. The effects of EQCE on financial performance are different by the year. Conclusion: EQCE award system was a meaningful promotion method to enhance good financial performance through encouraging quality management for the manufacturing companies until 2008, But since 2009 it is expected to lose its role as a promoting tool for quality management and performance excellence. Therefore new way of thinking for EQCE, as a national quality award system, is necessary; changing awarding system, award criteria, or etc.

Development of Awarding System for Construction Contractors in Gaza Strip Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

  • El-Sawalhi, Nabil;Hajar, Yousef Abu
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for selecting the best contractor in the Gaza Strip using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The contractor's selection methods and criteria were identified using a field survey. Fifty four engineers were asked to fill a questionnaire that covers factors related to the selection criteria of contractors practiced in Gaza Strip. The results shows that the dominant part of respondents (91%) confirmed that the current awarding method "the lowest bid price" is considered one of the major problems of the construction sector, "award the bid to the highest weight after combination of the technical and financial scores" represented 50% of the respondents. The criteria weights were determined based on Relative Importance Index (RII. Ninety-one tenders(13 projects) were used to train and test the ANN model after re-evaluating the contractors depend on the weights of factors to select the best contractor who achieves the highest score. Neurosolution software was used to train the models. The results of the trained models indicated that neural network reasonably succeeded in selection the best contractor with 95.96% accuracy. The performed sensitivity analysis showed that the profitability and capital of company are the most influential parameters in selection contractors. This model gives chance to the owner to be more accurate in selecting the most appropriate contractor.

Making Formular to calculate Reasonable Unit Cost for Asbestos Removal (석면해체공사의 적정 단가 산정)

  • Son, Ki-Sang;Park, Jong-Tae;Gal, Won-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2011
  • Unit cost for asbestos removal work which have been made out at government contract award for recent three years has been reviewed and shown with table. And the cost have been compared with ones made out by two agencies, American asbestos removal specialists, government ministry for making out comparison tables. First, legal and practical work status survey have been made to determine reasonability of introducing separate contract-awarding system, as a part of ensuring reasonable unit work cost. And then, two different status have been compared and there in introduction possibility of separate contract-awarding system, it is found out. In interior removal work case, it is thought that 50% by owner, 60% unit work cost by the expert of which removal specialist think as reasonable unit cost. the results for exterior and spray work method are shown with almost same context. Impact factors for determining unit work cost such as project mount, project kind, contract-awarding method, subcontract method have been compared with parties. Removal specialist and expert group have almost same ideas for project amount which has been hightestly weighed but owner's recognition has partially lower than specialists idea. There are almost no difference of recognition between three(3) parties for project kind. Idea comparison of reasonable unit work cost for asbestos removal work between three concerned parties has been analyzed and found out that expert group do unit work cost, 65% of which removal specialists estimate, in interior tex removal. And there is almost no difference between them in exterior roof slate removal. But there is considerable difference between them that owner estimates 50% unit cost of specialist one while expert group estimate 50% of specialist idea of unit removal cost.

A study on the biographical records and meritorious certification awarded to Jeong In-Kyung in Koryo Dynasty (고려 후기 정인경의 정책과 공신록권의 분석)

  • 여은영;남권희
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.21
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    • pp.485-528
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    • 1994
  • The aim of this study is to analyze biographical records and Meritorious Certification of Jeong In-Kyung. The analysis is made in the respects of : 1) Bibliographical analysis of the (SeoSan Jeongshi GaSeung) 2) Biographical study of Jeong In-Kyung 3) Historical and Political background in the period of king ChungYeul The summary of this study is as follows: 1. The

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A Study on Contribution to Reducing Chemical Accidents of Reporting for Awarding a Contract of Hazardous Chemicals (유해화학물질 도급신고 제도가 화학사고 감소에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Sungbum;Kwak, Daehoon;Jeong, Seongkyeong;Kim, Heetae;Mun, Dahui;Oh, Jun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Since the implementation of the Chemical Substance Management Act, data on the number of occurrences by annual chemical accident in Korea and the contractor's contract data received from the competent authority were used. After the implementation of the contract reporting system, the contribution to the reduction of chemical accidents is summarized by statistical data. The characteristics of each region, month, type and those of similar industries and human life were compared and analyzed. Method: 4 years of chemical accident statistics from 2015 to 2018 and since 2003, we have used data from the Chemical Safety Clearing-House (CSC), which provides safety information on cases of chemical accidents. Results and Conclusion: The risk of accidents increases as a number of unskilled workers are put into the workplace during the period when the hazardous chemical handling process is temporarily suspended. Through the reporting for awarding a contract, the operators are strengthening the safety management of chemical accidents by educating unskilled workers and wearing personal protective equipment.

Whole Life Performance Bid Evaluation in the Korean Public Sector

  • Park, Kenneth Sungho;Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.682-700
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    • 2012
  • Over the last several years, Korea has increasingly adopted design-build for public construction projects. There is a much greater awareness of the need to change to a system based on 'Value for Money', which is high on the government's agenda. A whole life performance bid evaluation model is proposed to aid decision makers in the selection of a design-builder. This is based on the integration of a framework using an analytic hierarchy process, as the bid awarding system is being changed from one based on the lowest price to one based on best value over the life-cycle. Key criteria such as whole life cost, service life planning and design quality are important through the key stages of the evaluation process. The model uses a systematic and holistic approach, which enables the public sector client to make better decisions in design-builder selection, which will deliver whole life benefits based on long-term cost-effectiveness.

A Cascaded Fuzzy Inference System for University Non-Teaching Staff Performance Appraisal

  • Neogi, Amartya;Mondal, Abhoy Chand;Mandal, Soumitra Kumar
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.595-612
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    • 2011
  • Most organizations use performance appraisal system to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of their employees. In evaluating staff performance, performance appraisal usually involves awarding numerical values or linguistic labels to employees performance. These values and labels are used to represent each staff achievement by reasoning incorporated in the arithmetical or statistical methods. However, the staff performance appraisal may involve judgments which are based on imprecise data especially when a person (the superior) tries to interpret another person's (his/her subordinate) performance. Thus, the scores awarded by the appraiser are only approximations. From fuzzy logic perspective, the performance of the appraisee involves the measurement of his/her ability, competence and skills, which are actually fuzzy concepts that can be captured in fuzzy terms. Accordingly, fuzzy approach can be used to handle these imprecision and uncertainty information. Therefore, the performance appraisal system can be examined using Fuzzy Logic Approach, which is carried out in the study. The study utilized a Cascaded fuzzy inference system to generate the performance qualities of some University non-teaching staff that are based on specific performance appraisal criteria.

The Actions by Enterprise along the Reforming Construction Management Regulations (건설사업관리 제도개편에 따른 기업의 대응방안에 관한 연구 - 건설기술진흥법 시행과 관련하여 -)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jung;Shin, Kyoo-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2014
  • The structure of construction management service in the Construction Technology Management Act has changed recently. The new Construction Technology Promotion Act becomes effective to support and promote the development of related construction industries and construction technology for domestic and overseas markets. The purpose of research is to analyze the main contents of Construction Technology Promotion Act and to investigate corporate status, problems, and issues. The research is conducted to improve as reorganization of the CM service system based on the interviews with experts. Accordingly the research is to derive countermeasures of CM enterprises. The research results are presented in the following categories of contract awarding, project management, human resource management, general administration and staff education management as countermeasures of enterprises.

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