• 제목/요약/키워드: Automation Mechanism

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.025초

One Idea on a Three Dimensional Measuring System Using Light Intensity Modulation

  • Fujimoto Ikumatsu;Cho In-Ho;Pak Jeong-Hyeon;Pyoun Young-Sik
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2005
  • A new optical digitizing system for determining the position of a cursor in three dimensions(3D) and an experimental device for its measurement are presented. A semi-passive system using light intensity modulation, a technology that is well known in radar ranging, is employed in order to overcome precision limitations imposed by background light. This system consists of a charge-coupled device camera placed before a rotating mirror and a light-emitting diode whose intensity is modulated. Using a Fresnel pattern for light modulation, it is verified that a substantial improvement of the signal to noise ratio is realized for the background noise and that a resolution of less than a single pixel can be achieved. This opens the doorway to the realization of high precision 3D digitized measurement. We further propose that a 3D position measurement with a monocular optical system can be realized by a numerical experiment if a linear-period modulated waveform is adopted as the light-modulating one.

전방향 이동 메커니즘을 적용한 콘크리트 폴리싱 로봇의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Concrete Polishing Robot with Omnidirectional Mobile Mechanism)

  • 조강익;주백석
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2016
  • In the construction industry, concrete polishing is used to grind and rub the surface of concrete grounds with polishing machines to increase the strength of the concrete after deposition. Polishing is performed manually in spite of the generation of dust and the requirement of frequent replacements of the polishing pad. The concrete polishing robot developed in this research is a novel polishing automation system for preventing the workers from being exposed to poor working environments. This robot is able to change multiple polishing tools automatically; however, the workers can conveniently replace the worn-out polishing pads with new ones. The mobile platform of the polishing robot employs omnidirectional wheels to enable a flexible motion even in small and complicated workspaces. To evaluate the performance of the developed concrete polishing robot, extensive experiments including square trajectory tracking, automatic tool changing, actual polishing, and path generation simulation were performed.

Design Automation for Enterprise System based on .NET with Extended UML Profile Mechanism

  • Kum, Deuk-Kyu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a method to generate the extended model automatically on the critical elements in enterprise system based real time distributed architecture as well as the platform specific model(PSM) for Microsoft(MS) .NET platform is proposed. The key ideas of this method are real time distributed architecture should performed with satisfying strict constraints on life cycle of object and response time such as synchronization, transaction and so on, and .NET platform is able to implement functionalities including before mentioned by only specifying Attribute Code and maximizing advantages of MDA. In order to realize the ideas, functionalities which should be considered enterprise system development are specified and these are to be defined in Meta Model and extended UML profile. In addition, after definition of UML profile for .NET specification, by developing and applying these into plug-in of open source MDA tool, and extended models are generated automatically through this tool. Accordingly, by using proposed specification technology, the profile and tools easily and quickly reusable extended model can be generated even though low level of detailed information for functionalities which is considered in .NET platform and real time distributed architecture. In addition, because proposed profile is MOF which is basis of standard extended and applied, UML and MDA tools which observed MOF is reusable.

Minimization of Modeling Error of the Linear Motion System with Voice Coil Actuator

  • Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kwak, Yong-Kil;Jung, Hong-Jung;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a method for reducing modelling error in the linear motion system with voicecoil actuator (VCA). A model of linear motion system composed of a mechanism and control was prepared to verify the proposed method. In modeling of the system, the damping coefficient obtained experimentally is applied to the model in order to consider the effect of the viscous friction for the moving part in VCA. The response velocity of VCA for duty ratio of PWM signal was analyzed in the time domain. Consequently, the relation between velocity and duty ratio was obtained. The result from the experiment showed an error of 9% when compared with that of simulation. In order to reduce the modeling error, impedance variation according to input frequency was analyzed, and equivalent impedance with multi-frequency was applied to the control part. As a result, the modeling error decreased to 5%.

배전 SCADA 기능을 이용한 고장타입.고장위치 진단 전문가 시스템 (An Expery System for the Diagnosis of the Fault Type and Fault Loaction In the Distribution SCADA System)

  • 고윤석;신덕호;신현용;이기서
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.1417-1423
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    • 1999
  • Distribution system can experience the diverse events instantly and permanently. Also, it can experience high impedance fault or line drop under unbalanced situation, Accordingly, it is difficulty to identify the fault location because that data collected from distribution SCADA system may include uncertainty. This paper proposes an expert system, which can infer the faulted location the quickly and exactly for the diverse events in the distribution system. The expert system utilizes distribution SCADA function and collected data, especially, the monitoring mechanism for the normal open position switches is adopted newly in order to recognize the fault type exactly. Also, automated fault location diagnosis strategy is developed in order to minimize the spreading effect of fault obtained from the error of the system operator. The proposed strategy is implemented in C language. Especially, in order to prove the effectiveness of proposed expert system, the several scenario is simulated for the given model system. The real feeders are selected as model system for the simulation.

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퍼지추론의 스위칭 특성을 이용한 적응제어기 설계 및 산업용 자동화 설비에의 응용 (Design of Adaptive Controller using Switching Mode with Fuzzy inference and its application for industry Automation Facility)

  • 이형찬
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 미지이거나 변화하는 산업용 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 추종문제를 다룬다. 제시된 방법은 간접적응 제어기 구조를 근거로 퍼지추론에 의한 스위칭 구조를 통해 다중모델 적응제어기를 설계하고자 한다. 매니퓰레이터 한 개의 식별기를 이용한 다중 식별기들은 미지 관성 파라미터와 부하무게의 초기 추정치를 제외하고는 동일하다. 관절 액츄에이터에 가해진 토크입력은 매순간 로봇 동적시스템의 가장 근접한 식별기 모델에 의해 결정된다. 제시된 방법을 이용하여 용접라인 및 부품조립 자동화 설비 등의 적용 예로서 산업용 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 추종성능이 개선됨을 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통해 보인다.

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신경회로망을 이용한 2족 보행 로봇의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Biped Robot using Neural Network)

  • 이성수;박왈서
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2012
  • This research is to apply the control of neuron networks for the real-time walking control of Multi-articulated robot. Multi-articulated robot is expressed with a complicated mathematical model on account of the mechanic, electric non-linearity which each articulation of mechanism has, and includes an unstable factor in time of walking control. If such a complex expression is included in control operation, it leads to the disadvantage that operation time is lengthened. Thus, if the rapid change of the load or the disturbance is given, it is difficult to fulfill the control of desired performance. This paper proposes a new mode to implement a neural network controller by installing a real object for controlling and an algorithm for this, which can replace the existing method of implementing a neural network controller by utilizing activation function at the output node. The proposed control algorithm generated control signs corresponding to the non-linearity of Multi-articulated robot, which could generate desired motion in real time.

Container Flow Management in Port Logistics Based on BPM Framework

  • Nisafani, Amna Shifia;Park, Jaehun;Bae, Hyerim;Yahya, Bernardo Nugroho
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • To promote process effectiveness and efficiency, it is necessary that port logistics employ automated equipments for handling containers. There exists a system for automatically managing the container flow, called Control Module. However, it has limitation to assign the execution order to the machine and monitor the container flow in real time process. Business process management (BPM) provides a suitable and effective framework to address this problem including controlling and monitoring the flow of each container. Since the nature of container handling process is different with the common process in BPM that is conducted by human performer, it is necessary to adjust the BPM framework in the domain of port logistic management. This study presents a BPM framework corresponds with both human-based and machine-based activity to enhance the efficiency of port process flow including container flow. This framework is introduced as an integrated approach and mechanism of BPM application into the container handling system for the purpose of port logistics process automation.

침입차단시스템 제품 인증을 위한 취약성 평가 방법 (Vulnerability Evaluation Methodology for firewall Certification)

  • 김점구
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2000
  • 정보보호 제품의 신뢰성 보증에 대한 평가 기준은 통일을 가져왔지만 국가별 평가 방법 등의 객관성 확보는 모호한 부분이 있다. 즉, 정보보호 제품의 취약성 평가에는 평가의 범위, 깊이, 시험 등에 적용하는 도구와 시나리오, 그리고 평가자 등이 있으나 이러한 요소들에 따라 평가 결과가 달라질 수 있으므로 평가의 공정성, 객관성 확보에 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 정보보호 제품 보안 취약성 평가의 공정성, 객관성, 그리고 효율성을 보증할 수 있는 정보보호 제품 보안 취약성 평가 방법을 제안하고, 평가 수행을 자동화 할 수 있는 시스템(TSVES)을 설계 구현하였다.

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Improving User Satisfaction in Adaptive Multicast Video

  • de Amorim, Marcelo Dias;Duarte, Otto Carlos M.B.;Pujolle, Guy
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2002
  • Adaptability is the most promising feature to be applied in future robust multimedia applications. In this paper, we propose the Direct Algorithm to improve the degree of satisfaction at heterogeneous receivers in multi-layered multicast video environments. The algorithm relies on a mechanism that dynamically controls the rates of the video layers and is based on feedback control packets sent by the receivers. The algorithm also addresses scalability issues by implementing a merging procedure at intermediate nodes in order to avoid packet implosion at the source in the case of large multicast groups. The proposed scheme is optimized to achieve high global video quality and reduced bandwidth requirements. We also propose the Direct Algorithm with a virtual number of layers. The virtual layering scheme induces intermediate nodes to keep extra states of the multicast session, which reduces the video degradation for all the receivers. The results show that the proposed scheme leads to improved global video quality at heterogeneous receivers with no cost of extra bandwidth.