• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제34권
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• pp.102-122
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• 2001

Uymsikdimibang(음식디미방) - a book written around 1670 and implying the methods of understanding the taste of food and drink - records many kinds of alcoholic drinks. it is obviously a practical problem to explain the process of brewing alcoholic drinks. However, if we intend to approach the alcoholic drinks on the practical aspect, we can not explain why many kinds of alcoholic drinks were brewed. I acknowledge only that it was true to have brewed rice wine easily on the basis of the increase of the production of rice and the two-crop farming system of rice and barley in a paddy field as well as, for many kinds of alcoholic drinks to have increased as a result of the development of brewage since the middle and second half of Chosun. It is not until we approach the alcoholic drinks of those days on the level of meaning, value, and symbol that we can get a correct answer as to why Uymsikdimibang records many kinds of alcoholic drinks. In the second half of Chosun, confucian ideology was firmly established in country village societies, the idea of clan rules was instituted, and patriarchal system was organized. Such a social atmosphere was to emphasize the practice of confucian moral principle such as performing religious service on one's ancestors and receiving a guest, and in the course of it, the alcoholic drinks were recognized as important materials all the more. It seems that the subdivision and elaborateness of the meaning of the alcoholic drinks were in progress. As a result, I think that the alcoholic drinks would vary in kind and be graded. From ancient times, the alcoholic drinks were men's favorite foods, and the significance of the authority and prestige given to the alcoholic drinks was increasingly promoted by the rise of the social position of men in the second half of Chosun under the influence of confucian ideology. Subsequently, the alcoholic drinks became symbols which represented even the family's tradition and dignity. Therefore, men born of the nobility(Yangban) tried to brew the various and dignified alcoholic drinks relatively. Through the brewage such as this, they endeavored to maintain their privilege. I think that the diversification of alcoholic drinks was developed in the process of a series of social-institutional change.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.555-563
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• 2016

과학기술콘텐츠(논문, 특허, 보고서)는 과학기술에 대한 연구와 개발을 위해 연구자들이 가장 많이 활용하는 참고자료이다. 과학기술콘텐츠와 도서관에서 보유 중인 서지 정보 검색을 위해 다양한 검색 요소(제목, 초록, 키워드, 발행 연도, 학술지명, 저자명, 출판사 등)를 활용한 서비스들이 제공되고 있다. 저자의 소속기관명 전거데이터는 저자 식별을 위한 요소, 특정 기관의 연구, 개발 결과물 검색을 위한 요소 등으로 유용하게 활용될 수 있지만 현재 서비스되고 있는 국내 학술 정보와 도서관 서지 검색 서비스들에서는 소속기관명에 대해 고려하지 않고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 국내 과학기술콘텐츠의 전거데이터 구축을 위해 식별 대상인 과학기술콘텐츠의 메타데이터에 포함되어 있는 소속기관 데이터를 분석하고 본 연구에서 제안한 문자열 간의 포함관계를 고려한 문자열 완전일치 검색(Exact String Matching) 방법을 활용한 식별 방법과 시스템을 제안한다.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.36-40
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• 2015

산통은 이환률과 치명률이 높아 말 산업에 가장 우려되는 질병이다. 많은 나라에는 산통마의 내과적, 외과적 치료에 따른 치명률과 예후인자 평가를 위한 연구 결과가 있지만 한국에서는 산통의 예후 판단을 위한 객관적 연구가 이루어지지 않았다. 본 논문에서 한국 산통마의 치명률을 확인하고, 잠재적 예후 인자들을 평가를 하고자 하였다. 2011년 1월부터 2013년 12월까지 한국마사회에 내원한 119마리의 산통마를 대상으로 조사하였다. 유의성을 평가하기 위하여 카이제곱검정, T-test와 Mann-Whitney test를 사용하였다. 그 결과, 전체 치명률은 15%였으며 내원한 산통마 중 78%가 내과적 치료를 받았다. 개체적 인자인 성별, 나이, 내원 시기는 예후와 유의성은 없었으나 3세 이하 (59%)의 수컷 (50%)에서 발생률이 높았다. 탈수의 대표적 지표인 구강점막의 색깔과 PCV는 생존집단과 폐사집단사이에 유의적인 차이를 보였다. 그 외 신체적 인자인 심박수, 장운동성 그리고 직장온도도 예후와 유의적으로 관련이 있었다. 임상병리인자 중에는 적혈구수, 혈색소농도, 충진세포용적, 혈소판수, 크레아틴키나아제(CK), 젖산탈수소효소(LDH), 혈당치가 산통의 예후인자로서 통계적으로 유의성이 있음을 확인하였다.

• 복식
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• 제65권3호
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• pp.15-27
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• 2015

This study is the first research that examines the fashion manufacturers and merchants of the late 18th century France. Fashion specialists, (known as) Marchande de modes, started to appear in literature in the mid 18thcenturyandthe profession was officially recognized by the guild system in 1776. Rose Bertin was elected as the first representative. At the same time, there were two types of fashion specialists, tailleur and couturi${\grave{e}}$re. Tailleur had monopolized the production of the bodice and the skirt, which were the most important female dress parts. On the contrary, couturi${\grave{e}}$re only had the right to make petticoats, but they were not allowed to decorate it. In 1781, the couturi${\grave{e}}$re obtained the right to make and decorate the other parts of the dress, and this resulted in the two groups fighting over the rights to make dresses. And during this struggle, the Marchand de modes started to appear as a new occupation. Marchande de modes were privileged fashion merchants making or selling trimmings for dress and coiffure, and had authority to make capes and bonnets. Contemporary critics praised their talents for creating innovative and beautiful fashion styles, while some criticized them as women who just made luxury items. These records revealed how marchande de modes were viewed during that time.

• 복식
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• 제58권8호
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• pp.13-29
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• 2008

This study analyzes the patterns of Baekje accessories, including pattern kinds, symbolic meanings and pattern types. And also this study shows the characteristics of accessory patterns and gives a chance for reflecting upon the patterns of Baekje costume. This study is qualitative research using documentary records related with the accessories of Baekje and evacuated data. The results of the study are as the followings: First, the kinds of patterns were classified four groups, floral, animal, geometrical and other patterns. Also, the symbolic meanings of its were authority, prolificacy, longevity and protection against evil spirit. Floral pattern was expressed most frequently. Second, the types of patterns were classified two groups, individual and compound type. Both of them was variously expressed. Third, The major material was copper with gold. Most work techniques were boring and hammering. The patterns were the composition of floral or animal patterns as a main design and geometrical patterns as a section or border design. Forth, the expressive characteristics of Baekje accessory patterns were to prefer floral patterns and to express symmetrical composition of patterns, therefore the patterns of Baekje accessories showed their esthetic sense like elegance, mild, serenity, a sense of stability and the sense of balance. In conclusion, the expressive characteristics of Baekje accessory patterns would be expressed on the Baekje costume.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.156-182
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• 2013

In this paper, the origin, development and features of a Korean folding stool are studied. A folding stool is a piece of collapsible seating furniture with its legs crossed in the form of the letter "X" and no back attached. In China, the folding stool was introduced from the West around the second century A.D. The folding stool of Korea was influenced by that of China. It is known from the records that the king used the folding stool from the Three Kingdom period. During the Koryo period, Chosun period and the modern period, the folding stool was used to show the authority of the king and nobleman. The folding stool was also used at outside places such as a hunting ground, a ceremonial walk, a battlefield, a garden etc. due to its portableness. Buddha worship policy of Koryo period supported the usage of the folding stool for shanding (禪定) by ascetics of Buddhist temple, or aristocrats. In a contemporary period, the folding stool is continuously produced and used as one kind of a folding chair due to its functionality, movability, storability and efficient space utilization. This research will serve as a momentum to investigate the origin and development of the East Asian seating furniture culture, and contribute to the further study and manufacturing of Korean seating furniture.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.231-239
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• 2002

본 논문은 인증서를 기반으로 한 SSO(Single Sign-On)를 구현함에 있어 LDAP(Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)의 DN(Distinguished Name)과 속성(Attribute)을 지정함에 따라 다양한 응용서비스들을 수용할 수 있는 데이타 구조를 설계하였다. 조직의 인사데이타를 바탕으로 LDAP 데이터를 구축하고, 수시 변경되는 자료에 대하여는 연동에 의한 지속적인 자동수정 기능을 적용하였다. 또한 인증서 발급을 위해서 PKI(Public Key Infrastructure) 기반의 CA(Certificate Authority) 서버를 적용하였으며, 인증통신을 위한 데이타 암호화는 SSL(Secure Socket Layer) 기반의 SHTTP(Secure Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)을 적용하였다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.1079-1088
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• 2009

The statistics of monitoring on soil quality is a report statistics which is made on the basis of Article 15, Environment Strategy Basic Law and Article 5, Soil Environment Conservation Law. This study was conducted according to quality assessment of Korea National Statistical Office. The assessment of quality infrastructure advised that the authority bring up and increase completely responsible officer and secure the budget. The assessment of user satisfaction and reflection of request propose that the statistics is focused on soil background concentration, decrease soil sampling points and extend survey period. The assessment of error management system per processes of detailed preparation suggest change of the statistics objective, a reduction of sampling points and improvement of survey period and soil measurement properties. Accuracy assessment of data proposed cuts of sampling points, accessibility increment and build up of management system linking subordinates and Ministry of Environment. The substantiality assessment of data service demonstrated information environment improvement for users including reference expression and records of statistics table and figure contents.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.7-16
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• 2002

Purpose The goal of this study tried to provide aging and life span in Sasang Constitutional Medicine. Methods It was researched Master Dong-Mu's documentary records about aging and the life span represented by ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Soose Bowon Sasang Chobongyun${\lrcorner}$ and ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Soose Bowon${\lrcorner}$ published in 1901. Results & conclusion 1. A principal of regimen according to Sasang Constitutional Medicine isn't medicational method but non-medicational method. There are control mind and upright oneself. 2. Dong-Mu's the views of the span of life represented by 'Inherent vitality' that a term means health promoting and forecasting length of the life. He also emphasizied a natural power of recovery from damaged vitality. 3. Greed is reduced one's lifetime. It is originated by bias for 'joy-anger -sorrow-pleasure'. The other example is 'Liquor-Sex-Property- Authority'. 4. The way of prolonging lifetime what managed small visceral intestines through constitutional upright oneself. This is found on pathology, care of health and constitutional 'Knowledge and Deed'.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.83-88
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• 2016

In this research aimed to deduce internal marketing factors, purpose, and their practical application by analyzing preceding researches on internal marketing of Korean medical service organization and investigating the recent trend of its research. Subjects of research are ten preceding researches that have been published in KCI records for the last five years from 2011 to 2016. Summarize result of researches, first, internal factors that were most frequently used were internal communication, compensation system, and education and training, which were used by 8(.8). Second, occupations that had most interest in the internal marketing research appeared to be nursing(.9) and administration(.3). Third, the practical application of the internal marketing appeared to be job satisfaction(.8), followed by customer orientation(.6), and organizational commitment(.4). Suggestion do, necessary to develop subordinate factors regarding the realistic internal marketing, such as both-sided internal communication enhancement, education and training, compensation system differentiated by individuals and teams, fairness in performance rating, work environment improvement, delegation of authority, career development, shared organizational vision in order to maximize job satisfaction, job commitment, and organizational commitment of employees as internal customers, before establishing strategies to satisfy patients and guardians who are external customers.