• 제목/요약/키워드: Attitude of workers

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근로자의 산업보건관리에 대한 지식, 태도, 실천 조사연구 -경인지역을 중심으로- (A Study of Industrial Workers' Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Occupational Health Management and Services -Kyung In Area-)

  • 안태성;조동란;김명순;이복희;고봉련
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to examine industrial workers ; Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of occupational health management and service. The data was collected from Dec 4. 1993 to Jan 21, 1993. The data was collected from 352 industrial workers from 37 companies located in Kyng Ki Province and In cheon city. The measurement tool used in this study was a structured questionnaire developed by the community Nursing academy. The major findings attained from this study are summarized as follows : 1. The level of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of industrial workers of occupational health management and service, were as follows : The total mean score was 72 out of 100. The total mean score of Knowledge was 22.5, out of 30. The mean score of Attitude was 39.2, out of 55. The mean score of Practice was 10. 6, out of 15. 2. The level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of industrial workers of health management and service according to workers' general characteristics. The significant perceptions of health management as a whole that impact on the Knowledge score were occupational factors such as, age, income, number of workers, educational status, sex, and marital status. The significant factor of Practice which impact on the score was age, number of workers, sex, and marital status.

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대전.충남지역 근로자의 산업보건관리에 대한 지식태도 실천 조사연구 (A Study on Workers Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Health Management in Taejon and Chungnam Province)

  • 홍춘실;김현리
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to identify K.A.P. of industrial workers on health management. The study was conducted Dec 5, 1992 to March 10, 1993. The results were as follows : 1. The total Score of K.A.P. of industrial worker on the Knowledge of industrial health management was 2.52, the Attitude score was 42, the Practice score 2, 62. 2. The office workers' score on K.A.P.(T=-2. 11, P=.038) Attitude score(T=-2.03, P=.045) were higher than that of productive workers' 3. The K.A.P. score of married worker was higher than that of single workers, and showed significant differences statistically. 4. There are significant statistical differences in the Attitude score of workers according to age(F=2.26, F=.0304). 5. There were statistically significant differences among total Scores of K.A.P. (F=3.1141, P=.0498). Practice score(F=8.4421, P=.0004), Knowledge Score (F=3.5833, P=.0323). Performed 84.7%. 6. The relationship between industrial worker's health level score and industrial health status had reverse relationship(R=-.7689. P<.001) Therefore the companies that performed better health management attained a higher health level.

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석면취급 근로자의 직업병에 대한 인식 및 태도 (The recognition and the attitude about the hazard materials and occupational disease in the asbestos related industry)

  • 이관형;이경용
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.269-286
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the present state of worker's recognition and attitude about hazard materials and occupational disease in his workplace. In general worker's view of hazard materials and occupational disease that sis recognition and attitude is related to worker's health behavior for preventing occupational disease and improving his health status. The study subject is composed of workers in the asbestos related industry for example brake lining manufacturing industry, asbestos fiber manufacturing industry, and asbestos slate manufacturing industry. The result of the study are follows : 1. The most of workers in the asbestos related industry have taken health education and safety education, and the more than half of workers recognized the usefulness of preventive device, and ventilatory device in workplace. 2. About 70% of workers have always taken the preventive device. 3. About 80% of workers have recognized occupational disease in the asbestos related industry, and about 64% of workers have recognized that hls workplace have harmful effect on his health. 4. Recognition about the usefulness of ventilatory device in work place has not related with any variables. But recognition about the usefulness of repiratory protector has related with recognition of hazard materials in his workplace, for example asbestos. 5. Attitude about severity and susceptability of occupational disease in the asbestos related industry have related with knowledge about hazard materials and occupational disease.

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지역사회 정신보건관련 센터 근무자와 병원 근무자들의 자살에 대한 인식 및 태도 (Awareness and Attitude Toward Suicide in Community Mental Health Professionals and Hospital Workers)

  • 김성남;이강숙;이선영;유재희;홍아름
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to evaluate community mental health professionals and hospital workers attitude and awareness towards suicide. Methods : This study investigated 264 community mental health professionals and 228 hospital workers. SOQs (Suicidal Opinion Questionnaires) were used from July 2007 to September 2007. After a factor analysis for the attitude towards suicide, the items on ethics, mental illness, religion, risk, and motivation were included in the subsequent analysis. Results : There were significant differences in the attitude towards suicide according to religion, age, educational background, the marriage status, the economic position, and different professional licenses. Hospital workers' view was different from the community workers'. The hospital workers judged that suicide was due to mental illness, and suicide was high for the people in a special environment and who lacked motivation, which caused them to fall in a dangerous situation. For the lower educational group, they thought that suicide was attributable to mental illness. The awareness for suicide was significantly higher in the group with a postgraduate education, unmarried people, mental health professionals and the persons who had concern and experience with suicide. The factors that had an influence on the awareness of suicide were the items of mental illness, religion, risk and motivational factors. Conclusions : This study suggested that the factors to increase the awareness and attitude for suicide were the experience of increased education and case management of suicide. Therefore, education dealing with suicide and reinforcement of crisis management programs should be developed.

Effect of the ADDIE Model-based Distance Infection Control Education Program on Infection Control Performance of Care Workers

  • Min Sun Song
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.190-201
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the effect of the distance Infection Control Education Program (ICEP), developed based on the ADDIE model, on infection control knowledge, attitude, and performance among care workers in long-term care facilities nationwide. The program, developed based on the ADDIE model, was applied to 173 care workers directly responsible for nursing care of elderly residents in lomg-term care facilities. The distance ICEP for care workers was conducted through the website and lasted 30 minutes for each of the eight topics. To determine the effectiveness of the education, infection control knowledge, attitude, performance, and satisfaction were surveyed before and four weeks after the program. Differences in infection control knowledge, attitude, and performance before and after the distance ICEP were assessed by a t-test. A significant difference was observed in knowledge and infection control performance after the distance ICEP was administered to care workers. In the sub-domains of infection control performance, overall understanding of infection, regular infection control education, infection control by special pathogen (multidrug-resistant bacteria, tuberculosis, tick-borne infectious diseases), and detailed infection control education by infection site (pressure ulcers and urinary tract infections) were significantly improved. Infection control knowledge and performance improved through the distance ICEP applied to care workers. Satisfaction also displayed high scores on most items and indicated that it was helpful for infection control in facilities, confirming the effectiveness of infection control education. Based on the survey of care workers nationwide, the infection education program can be effectively used for care workers in the future.

노인에 대한 사회복지사의 태도 조사 (A Study on the Social Workers' Attitude toward the Elderly in Korea)

  • 이혜원
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제39권
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    • pp.266-289
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    • 1999
  • 이 연구는 우리나라 사회복지사의 노화사실 인지정도와 노인에 대한 태도를 측정하고, 사회복지사의 노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인을 규명하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 전국의 가형 종합사회복지관 부설 재가복지봉사센터에서 근무하고 있는 사회복지사 전체를 표본으로 국내에서 신뢰도와 타당도가 확보된 노화사실 인지척도를 사용하여 이들의 노화사실에 관한 인지정도를 측정하고, 윤진(1988)의 척도를 재구성하여 노인에 대한 태도를 평가하였다. 설문지의 회수율은 71.6%이며, 수집된 자료 129부는 주로 티검증(t-test)과 일원분산분석(one-way ANOVA)을 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과를 정리하면, (1) 노화사실에 대한 사회복지사의 인지정도는 65.3%로서 간호사(65.0%)보다 약간 높은 수준이었다. (2) 노인에 대한 사회복지사의 태도는 평균 65.5점으로서 산술적으로 중간인 63.0점(최하 $1{\times}21$=21점과 최고 $5{\times}21$=105점) 보다 약간 긍정적이며, 대다수의 선행연구 결과에서 나타난 간호사의 부정적인 태도와는 차이가 있었다. (3) 노인에 대한사회복지사의 태도에 통계적으로 유의하게 영향을 미치는 요인은 사회복지사의 노화사실 인지정도(p<0.001), 노인과 동거경험(p<0.001), 노인대상 자원봉사경험(p<0.05)으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과에 기초하여 노인에 대한 사회복지사의 태도를 긍정적인 방향으로 유도할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

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양.한방협진제도에 대한 직장인들의 태도 (Workers' Attitudes about a System of Collaborative Hospital Practice between Western and Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 구제길;노홍인;홍선미;강인숙;이영호;한동운
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2009
  • Background and Objectives: The purpose of the study was to explore the attitude of workers toward a system of collaborative hospital practice between western and traditional Korean medicine, to identify factors influencing this attitude, and discuss the reasons socioeconomic groups' differences. Method: The data were collected with a questionnaire for this study from 14 April 2009 to 1 May 2009. Data were analyzed mainly via non-parametric statistics and logistic regressions utilising SPSS 17.0 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) to determine the workers' attitude about the hospital system and to predict factors contributing to positive attitudes. Results: A total of 1,260 workers working for large factories in Gwangju Metropolitan City. Findings confirmed that more than 40% of the workers show interest in the system and about 44% of the workers also express positive attitudes. Factors found to influence the workers' response included marital status, income level, health status, experience in complementary medicine services, the number of health care facilities' visit. Conclusions: The prospects to establish the system of collaborative hospital practice as reflected by the workers' view about the Korean health care service delivery system. Their attitudes toward the system differed among socioeconomic groups. Government and health care providers should identify the socioeconomic subgroups' demands and opinions in order to find and develop measures of integrating western and traditional Korean medicine in health care facilities.

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가족간호중재에 따른 근로자의 업무수행 태도 (A Study on Working Attitude by Family Nursing Intervention)

  • 김양자
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제4권호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1995
  • In order to investigate the effects of family nursing intervention on workers' working attitude, the questionnaire survey was carried out on 31 workers who had experienced family nursing intervention and 31 workers who did not have experienced family nursing intervention. The structured questionnaire was constituted of 3 parts of the workers' working attitude, job satisfaction, interpersonal relationship and creativeness. The results were as follows ; 1. Mean score of working attitude for post-intervention was significantly higher in the intervention group(3.48) than in the control group(3.03). However, there was no significant difference that for pre-intervention between two groups. 2. Mean scores of the job satisfaction, interpersonal relationship and creativeness were significantly higher in the intervention group(4.12, 3.58, 4.06) than in control group(3.49, 3.09, 3.34) 3. The major contributing factor to the effect of family nursing intervention was sex(18.2%) and followed by nursing intervention(13.2%) in general. The major contributing factors were sex and working evaluation records in post-intervention in job satisfaction(15.1%), and nursing intervention and sex in creativeness (39.2%).

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Attitude of Social workers toward Withdrawal 0f Life Sustaining Treatment

  • Lee, Gyeong-Nam;Lee, Hyun-Ju
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : This study is conducted to research the attitude of social workers toward withdrawing life sustaining treatment and compare and analyze the different types of their attitudes. Methods : Research design of this study is Q methodology approach. The study population is 23 social workers. Q sample to investigate the attitude of social workers toward withdrawing life sustaining treatment included 30 statements. After listening to the purpose and method of the study, the 23 social workers agreed to fill out a survey asking sociodemographic information and have been forced to be distributed in 9 scale Q-sample. Results : The collected data was processed through QUANL PC program, sorted into 3 types as followings. The first type was 'the pursuit of quality of life' that the quality of life is more important than the length of life, the second 'choosing to withdraw life sustaining treatment' that they want to write or encourage family to write advanced directive, the third 'withholding life sustaining treatment' regardless of the cost. Conclusion : In conclusion, the social workers attitudes toward withdrawing life sustaining treatment were grouped as three different types, the first type was 'the pursuit of quality of life', the second 'choosing to withdraw life sustaining treatment', the third 'withholding life sustaining treatment'.

방사선안전관리에 대한 지식, 태도 및 행위의 추이분석 : 의료기관 방사선종사자를 중심으로 (Analysis of the Trend of Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior Related to Radiation Safety Management : Focused on Radiation Workers at Medical Institutions)

  • 한은옥;권덕문
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 방사선 종사자에 의해 주도되는 의료기관 방사선안전관리에 대해 교육학적 접근인 지식, 태도 및 행위를 조사하여 과거와의 연속선상에서 자료를 구축함으로써 시대적인 변화를 파악하고 보다 장기적이고 체계적인 추이분석을 함으로써 방사선 종사자뿐만 아니라 일반 이용자의 방사선에 의한 건강장해를 예방하기 위한 방사선안전관리 계획 수립에 필요한 근거자료를 도출하고자 시도하였다. 전국 의료기관 방사선종사자를 대상으로 2001년과 2006년도에 각각 약 40일 가량 설문조사를 실시하여 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 1. 방사선안전관리에 대한 지식, 태도 및 행위수준이 2001년보다 2006년도가 모두 높게 나타났다. 2. 방사선안전관리에 대한 지식, 태도 및 행위의 상관관계는 2001년, 2006년도 모두 지식과 태도, 행위와 지식, 태도와 행위에 대해 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계를 나타냈다. 특히 태도와 행위의 상관관계는 2006년도가 2001년보다 더 높은 상관관계를 나타냈다. 3. 방사선안전관리 행위에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 2001년, 2006년도 모두 방사선안전관리에 대한 지식, 태도로 나타났고 지식보다 태도가 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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