• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attacks Code

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Analysis and Detection of Malicious Data Hidden in Slack Space on OOXML-based Corrupted MS-Office Digital Files

  • Sangwon Na;Hyung-Woo Lee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2023
  • OOXML-based MS-Office digital files are extensively utilized by businesses and organizations worldwide. However, OOXML-based MS-Office digital files are vulnerable to forgery and corruption attack by including hidden suspicious information, which can lead to activating malware or shell code being hidden in the file. Such malicious code can cause a computer system to malfunction or become infected with ransomware. To prevent such attacks, it is necessary to analyze and detect the corruption of OOXML-based MS-Office files. In this paper, we examine the weaknesses of the existing OOXML-based MS-Office file structure and analyzes how concealment and forgery are performed on MS-Office digital files. As a result, we propose a system to detect hidden data effectively and proactively respond to ransomware attacks exploiting MS-Office security vulnerabilities. Proposed system is designed to provide reliable and efficient detection of hidden data in OOXML-based MS-Office files, which can help organizations protect against potential security threats.

A Study of Step-by-step Countermeasures Model through Analysis of SQL Injection Attacks Code (공격코드 사례분석을 기반으로 한 SQL Injection에 대한 단계적 대응모델 연구)

  • Kim, Jeom-Goo;Noh, Si-Choon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2012
  • SQL Injection techniques disclosed web hacking years passed, but these are classified the most dangerous attac ks. Recent web programming data for efficient storage and retrieval using a DBMS is essential. Mainly PHP, JSP, A SP, and scripting language used to interact with the DBMS. In this web environments application does not validate the client's invalid entry may cause abnormal SQL query. These unusual queries to bypass user authentication or da ta that is stored in the database can be exposed. SQL Injection vulnerability environment, an attacker can pass the web-based authentication using username and password and data stored in the database. Measures against SQL Inj ection on has been announced as a number of methods. But if you rely on any one method of many security hole ca n occur. The proposal of four levels leverage is composed with the source code, operational phases, database, server management side and the user input validation. This is a way to apply the measures in terms of why the accident preventive steps for creating a phased step-by-step response nodel, through the process of management measures, if applied, there is the possibility of SQL Injection attacks can be.

Android based Mobile Device Rooting Attack Detection and Response Mechanism using Events Extracted from Daemon Processes (안드로이드 기반 모바일 단말 루팅 공격에 대한 이벤트 추출 기반 대응 기법)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the number of attacks by malicious application has significantly increased, targeting Android-platform mobile terminal such as Samsung Galaxy Note and Galaxy Tab 10.1. The malicious application can be distributed to currently used mobile devices through open market masquerading as an normal application. An attacker inserts malicious code into an application, which might threaten privacy by rooting attack. Once the rooting attack is successful, malicious code can collect and steal private data stored in mobile terminal, for example, SMS messages, contacts list, and public key certificate for banking. To protect the private information from the malicious attack, malicious code detection, rooting attack detection and countermeasure method are required. To meet this end, this paper investigates rooting attack mechanism for Android-platform mobile terminal. Based on that, this paper proposes countermeasure system that enables to extract and collect events related to attacks occurring from mobile terminal, which contributes to active protection from malicious attacks.

Secure Coding guide support tools design for SW individual developers (SW 개인 개발자를 위한 Secure_Coding 가이드 지원 도구 설계)

  • Son, Seung-wan;Kim, Kwang-seok;Choi, Jeong-won;Lee, Gang-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2014
  • The cyber attacks of recent attacks that target zero-day exploit security vulnerabilities before the security patch is released (Zero Day) attack, the web site is without the Lord. These attacks, those that use the vulnerability of security that is built into the software itself is in most cases, cyber attacks that use the vulnerability of the security of the source code, in particular, has a characteristic response that are difficult to security equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate the security vulnerability from step to implement the software to prevent these attacks. In this paper, we try to design a Secure Coding Guide support tool to eliminate the threat of security from the stage of implementation.

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A study on Countermeasures by Detecting Trojan-type Downloader/Dropper Malicious Code

  • Kim, Hee Wan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2021
  • There are various ways to be infected with malicious code due to the increase in Internet use, such as the web, affiliate programs, P2P, illegal software, DNS alteration of routers, word processor vulnerabilities, spam mail, and storage media. In addition, malicious codes are produced more easily than before through automatic generation programs due to evasion technology according to the advancement of production technology. In the past, the propagation speed of malicious code was slow, the infection route was limited, and the propagation technology had a simple structure, so there was enough time to study countermeasures. However, current malicious codes have become very intelligent by absorbing technologies such as concealment technology and self-transformation, causing problems such as distributed denial of service attacks (DDoS), spam sending and personal information theft. The existing malware detection technique, which is a signature detection technique, cannot respond when it encounters a malicious code whose attack pattern has been changed or a new type of malicious code. In addition, it is difficult to perform static analysis on malicious code to which code obfuscation, encryption, and packing techniques are applied to make malicious code analysis difficult. Therefore, in this paper, a method to detect malicious code through dynamic analysis and static analysis using Trojan-type Downloader/Dropper malicious code was showed, and suggested to malicious code detection and countermeasures.

AutoML Machine Learning-Based for Detecting Qshing Attacks Malicious URL Classification Technology Research and Service Implementation (큐싱 공격 탐지를 위한 AutoML 머신러닝 기반 악성 URL 분류 기술 연구 및 서비스 구현)

  • Dong-Young Kim;Gi-Seong Hwang
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2024
  • In recent trends, there has been an increase in 'Qshing' attacks, a hybrid form of phishing that exploits fake QR (Quick Response) codes impersonating government agencies to steal personal and financial information. Particularly, this attack method is characterized by its stealthiness, as victims can be redirected to phishing pages or led to download malicious software simply by scanning a QR code, making it difficult for them to realize they have been targeted. In this paper, we have developed a classification technique utilizing machine learning algorithms to identify the maliciousness of URLs embedded in QR codes, and we have explored ways to integrate this with existing QR code readers. To this end, we constructed a dataset from 128,587 malicious URLs and 428,102 benign URLs, extracting 35 different features such as protocol and parameters, and used AutoML to identify the optimal algorithm and hyperparameters, achieving an accuracy of approximately 87.37%. Following this, we designed the integration of the trained classification model with existing QR code readers to implement a service capable of countering Qshing attacks. In conclusion, our findings confirm that deriving an optimized algorithm for classifying malicious URLs in QR codes and integrating it with existing QR code readers presents a viable solution to combat Qshing attacks.

Real-Time Visualization of Web Usage Patterns and Anomalous Sessions (실시간 웹 사용 현황과 이상 행위에 대한 시각화)

  • 이병희;조상현;차성덕
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2004
  • As modem web services become enormously complex, web attacks has become frequent and serious. Existing security solutions such as firewalls or signature-based intrusion detection systems are generally inadequate in securing web services, and analysis of raw web log data is simply impractical for most organizations. Visual display of "interpreted" web logs, with emphasis on anomalous web requests, is essential for an organization to efficiently track web usage patterns and detect possible web attacks. In this paper, we discuss various issues related to effective real-time visualization of web usage patterns and anomalies. We implemented a software tool named SAD (session anomaly detection) Viewer to satisfy such need and conducted an empirical study in which anomalous web traffics such as Misuse attacks, DoS attacks, Code-Red worms and Whisker scans were injected. Our study confirms that SAD Viewer is useful in assisting web security engineers to monitor web usage patterns in general and anomalous web sessions in particular.articular.

A Study of Action Research Analysis Methods Model of Backdoor Behavior based on Operating Mechanism Diagnosis (동작 메커니즘 진단을 기반으로 한 백도어(backdoor) 행동분석 방법 모델 연구)

  • Na, SangYeob;Noh, SiChoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2014
  • Form of backdoor penetration attacks "trapdoor" penetration points to bypass the security features and allow direct access to the data. Backdoor without modifying the source code is available, and even code generation can also be modified after compilation. This approach by rewriting the compiler when you compile the source code to insert a specific area in the back door can be due to the use of the method. Defense operations and the basic structure of the backdoor or off depending on the nature of the damage area can be a little different way. This study is based on the diagnosis of a back door operating mechanism acting backdoor analysis methods derived. Research purposes in advance of the attack patterns of malicious code can respond in a way that is intended to be developed. If we identify the structures of backdoor and the infections patterns through the analysis, in the future we can secure the useful information about malicious behaviors corresponding to hacking attacks.

Software Attack Detection Method by Validation of Flow Control Instruction’s Target Address (실행 제어 명령어의 목적 주소 검증을 통한 소프트웨어 공격 탐지 기법)

  • Choi Myeong-Ryeol;Park Sang-Seo;Park Jong-Wook;Lee Kyoon-Ha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.4 s.107
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2006
  • Successful software attacks require both injecting malicious code into a program's address space and altering the program's flow control to the injected code. Code section can not be changed at program's runtime, so malicious code must be injected into data section. Detoured flow control into data section is a signal of software attack. We propose a new software attack detection method which verify the target address of CALL, JMP, RET instructions, which alter program's flow control, and detect a software attack when the address is not in code section. Proposed method can detect all change of flow control related data, not only program's return address but also function pointer, buffer of longjmp() function and old base pointer, so it can detect the more attacks.

Homomorphic Subspace MAC Scheme for Secure Network Coding

  • Liu, Guangjun;Wang, Xiao
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2013
  • Existing symmetric cryptography-based solutions against pollution attacks for network coding systems suffer various drawbacks, such as highly complicated key distribution and vulnerable security against collusion. This letter presents a novel homomorphic subspace message authentication code (MAC) scheme that can thwart pollution attacks in an efficient way. The basic idea is to exploit the combination of the symmetric cryptography and linear subspace properties of network coding. The proposed scheme can tolerate the compromise of up to r-1 intermediate nodes when r source keys are used. Compared to previous MAC solutions, less secret keys are needed for the source and only one secret key is distributed to each intermediate node.