• 제목/요약/키워드: Atomizing

검색결과 131건 처리시간 0.028초

소화 시스템에서 다중노즐의 분무특성에 관한 연구 (The Study of a Atomizing Characteristics of a Multi-Nozzle in a Fire Extinguishing System)

  • 정영권;김은필;김영수;김인관
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1178-1183
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper is about a study of atomizing characteristics of a Multi-Nozzle, which is an important part in a flooding water mist system for extinguishing fires broke out in ships. Comparing the results of experiments for the Single-Nozzle to that of numerical analyses, characteristics of a Multi-Nozzle can be found out. In situation of a Single-Nozzle’s, the atomizing angle was $34^{\circ}$. And in situation of Multi-Nozzle that combined with 5 single-nozzles, the atomizing angle increase to $125^{\circ}$. The effective area is 3.7 times of the former. The quality factor will reduce, if the diameter of the atomizing region of the nozzle reduces. Although the atomizing angle is reduced because of the atomizing property, the value of SMD still shows a good result.

  • PDF

아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그를 골재로 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료의 특성(II) (폴리스티렌 수축저감재 사용) (Characteristics of Concrete Polymer Composite Using Atomizing Reduction Steel Slag as an Aggregate (II) (Use of Polystyrene as a Shrinkage Reducing Agent))

  • 황의환;김진만
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.380-385
    • /
    • 2014
  • 철강산업에서 발생되는 제강 환원슬래그(Ladle furnace slag, LFS)를 사용하여 아토마이징 공법을 통하여 구형의 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그를 제조하였다. 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그의 대량 재활용 기술을 개발하기 위하여 구형의 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그를 입도에 따라 잔골재(강모래)와 굵은 골재(쇄석)를 대체 사용하여 폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료를 제조하였다. 폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료의 특성을 조사하기 위하여 폴리머 결합재의 첨가율과 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그의 대체율에 따라 다양한 배합의 폴리머 콘크리트 공시체를 제조하였다. 시험결과, 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그의 대체율 증가에 따라 공시체의 압축강도는 감소되었으나 휨강도는 50%의 대체율에서 최대 강도를 나타내었다. 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그를 사용함으로서 작업성이 향상되어 폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료의 생산원가에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 폴리머 결합재의 사용량을 최대 18.2 vol% 절감할 수 있었다. 그러나 내열수성시험에서 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그를 사용한 공시체의 기계적 강도가 현저히 감소되기 때문에 더 많은 연구가 요구된다.

아토마이징 노즐의 유동 및 성능해석 (Flow and Performance Analysis of Atomizing Nozzle)

  • 김봉환;류광현;정은익;조은만;이정언
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2010
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of driving atomizing nozzle position, the slope of sludge entering tube and supplying air flow rate on the performance of sludge air dryer. This paper deals with optimization of the geometry of the atomizing nozzle for sludge drying using computational fluid dynamics and drying performance test using pilot air dryer. The air drying system was composed of the atomizing nozzle which made high-speed fluid field. dewatered cake was crushed at the high-speed zone as the first step and formed intto dried powder of sphere shape by the collision between particles at the circling zone. The CFD analysis results show when the slope of entering sludge tube is smaller, suction air amount is increased. It is shown that the developed atomizing nozzle is very excellent in the drying performance through pilot test.

높은 도착효율을 가지는 회전형 정전 도장기기의 개발 (Development of the Rotary Electrostatic Painting Equipment with High Transfer Efficiency)

  • 이찬;차상원;호광일
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new electrostatic rotary atomizing painting equipment using air turbine was developed for high transfer efficiency. Based on the overall design requirements of painting equipment, basic design specifications of the equipment parts such as air turbine and atomizing disk ate defined from the present conceptual design model. Air turbine is designed with the section profile of NACA airfoil, and its internal flow field is analyzed by commercial CFD code. Atomizing disk is designed to achieve the ligament type spray of paint with the use of visualization technique. Various experiments and tests are conducted to investigate the spray and the transfer characteristics of newly-designed painting equipment, and the measurement results are compared with the those of conventional painting equipments. The comparison results show the present painting equipment is superior to the conventional ones in the aspects of transfer efficiency and coating surface characteristics.

흡입공기온도와 분무압력이 분쇄땅콩의 유동층 코팅효율에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Inlet Air Temperature and Atomizing Pressure on Fluidized Bed Coating Efficiency of Broken Peanut)

  • 강현아;신명곤
    • 한국식품과학회지
    • /
    • 제34권5호
    • /
    • pp.924-926
    • /
    • 2002
  • 분쇄땅콩의 결착력 증대 및 산패방지를 위한 유동층코팅 기술을 개발하고자, 유동충코팅공정의 흡입공기온도 및 분무압력이 분쇄땅콩의 유동층 코팅효율에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 흡입공기온도가 높을수록 코팅효율이 증가하였으며, 분무압력도 3 bar까지는 분무압력이 커질수록 코팅효율이 증가하는 경향을 나타내었다. 그리고, 덱스트린과 카제인나트륨로 구성된 코팅물질은 분쇄땅콩의 산패를 부분적으로 억제할 수 있음을 보여주었다.

공기 터빈을 이용한 회전형 정전 도장기기의 개발 (Development of the Rotary Electrostatic Painting Equipment Using Air Turbine)

  • 이찬;차상원
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.684-690
    • /
    • 2003
  • A new electrostatic rotary atomizing painting equipment using air turbine was developed. Based on the overall design requirements of painting equipment basic design specifications of the equipment parts such as air turbine and atomizing disk are defined from the present conceptual design model. Air turbine is designed with the section profile of NACA airfoil, and its internal flow field is analyzed by commercial CFD code. Atomizing disk is designed to achieve the ligament type spray of paint with the use of visualization technique. Various experiments and tests are conducted to investigate the spray and the transfer characteristics of newly-designed painting equipment, and the measurement results are compared with the those of conventional painting equipments.

  • PDF

Effect of FeNi30 Powder Catalyst by Water Atomizing on Synthesis High-grade Diamond

  • Cheng, Dong-kai;Ma, Hong-qiu;Cao, Dan;Ding, Fu-chang
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
    • /
    • pp.449-450
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper described the preparation method for composing high-grade synthetic diamond by water atomizing using FeNi30 powder catalyst. The objective of this article is about powder making process using super high water atomizing in the atmosphere of inert gas, and then corroded the powder with a corrosion inhibitor. Finally, FeNi30 catalyst powder with lower oxygen content and good sphericity is produced. The experiment of making diamonds by using cubic press and the performance of the diamonds are also discussed.

  • PDF

산업부산물 구형골재를 사용한 폴리에스테르 폴리머 콘크리트의 특성(II) (플라이 애쉬와 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그 사용) (Characteristics of Polyester Polymer Concrete Using Spherical Aggregates from Industrial By-Products(II)(Use of Fly Ash and Atomizing Reduction Steel Slag))

  • 황의환;김진만
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제53권3호
    • /
    • pp.364-371
    • /
    • 2015
  • 폴리머 콘크리트의 원가절감을 위해서 생산비의 대부분을 차지하는 폴리머 결합재의 사용량을 절감하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 산업부산물로 얻을 수 있는 플라이 애쉬와 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그는 구형의 재료이다. 구형의 제강환원슬래그는 래들로 환원공정에서 생산되는 제강슬래그를 아토마이징 기술로 제조하였다. 폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료의 제 물성을 조사하기 위하여 폴리머 결합재의 첨가율과 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그의 대체율에 따라 다양한 배합의 폴리머 콘크리트 공시체를 제조하고 물성시험을 실시하였다. 시험결과, 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그의 대체율과 폴리머 결합재의 첨가량이 증가됨에 따라 공시체의 압축 및 휨강도는 현저하게 향상되었다. 내열수성시험에서 압축강도, 휨강도, 밀도 및 세공의 평균직경은 감소되었으나 총세공량과 공극률은 증가되었다. 탄산칼슘(충전재)과 강모래(잔골재)대신 구형의 플라이 애쉬와 아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그를 사용하여 만든 폴리머 콘크리트의 작업성이 현저히 개선되어 본 연구에서 개발된 폴리머 콘크리트는 종래의 제품보다 폴리머 결합재의 사용량을 18.2% 절감할 수 있게 되었다.

CWM의 미립화특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Atomization Characteristics of Coal-Water-Mxture)

  • 김윤태;전영남;채재우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.1330-1336
    • /
    • 1990
  • The factors to act on atomization of liquid fuel are viscosity, geometric shape of nozzle, atomizing pressure, etc. Most of high viscous liquid fuels show decrease in viscosity by raising the preheat temperature, but the viscosity of liquid fuel like CWM does not readily change with fuel temperature. As an experimental study to investigate the atomizing characteristics of CWM, CWM fuel is atomizing with a twin-fluid atomizer, and the effects of the geometric shape of spray nozzle on atomization are investigated by measuring the Sauter`s Mean Diameter (SMD) of CWM. The summarized results obtained in this study are as follows ; (1) As the ratio of the mass flows of atomizing air to that of fuel (W$_{a}$ /W$_{1}$) increases, 능 decreases when fuel temperature is constant. (2) At the ratio (t/d) 4 of thickness (t) of spray nozzle hole to the diameter (d) of the hole, there is the best atomization. And SMD decreases when t/d is between 1 to 4 and increases when t/d > 4.

다공성재를 이용한 동축형 분사기의 미립화특성 (Atomizing Characteristics of Coaxial Porous Injectors)

  • 김도헌;신정환;이인철;구자예
    • 한국분무공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2012
  • To improve the mixing and atomizing performance at the center region of the conventional coaxial shear injector spray, the concept of a coaxial porous injector was invented. This novel injection concept for liquid rocket engines utilizes the Taylor-Culick flow in the cylindrical porous tube. The 2-dimensional injector, which can be converted in three injection configurations, was fabricated, and several cold flow tests using water-air simulant propellant was performed. The hydraulic characteristics and the effects of a gas flow condition on the spray pattern and the Sauter mean diameter (SMD) was analyzed for each configuration. The atomizing mechanism of coaxial porous injector was different with the coaxial shear injector, and it was explained by the momentum of the gas jet, which is injected normally against the center liquid column, and by the secondary disintegration at the wavy interface of liquid jet, which was generated at the recessed region. The SMD of 2D coaxial porous injector, which has higher gas momentum, was measured and it shows better atomizing performance at the center and outer side of spray than the 2D coaxial shear injector.