• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제24권7호
• /
• pp.128-142
• /
• 2024

Creation and implementation of export-oriented strategy is an urgent issue of economic development of any country. In an export-oriented model of economic development, exports should be a means of promoting economic growth and a tool to strengthen existing and potential competitive advantages. Agricultural production is the key factor in exports and the source of foreign exchange earnings in many countries. However, the export potential of agricultural producers may be inefficiently fulfilled due to the heterogeneity of countries in terms of economic development, trade relations and border policy. The aim of the research is to study the nature, main trends and problematic aspects of fulfilling the export potential of agricultural production in the context of aggravating food crisis. The study involved general scientific methods (induction and deduction, description, analysis, synthesis, generalization) and special (statistical method, economic analysis, descriptive statistics and interstate comparisons, graphical method). The need to ensure food security by countries around the world urges the importance of the agricultural sector as a catalyst for economic development, sources of foreign exchange earnings, investment direction, etc. The study of agricultural specialization led to the conclusion that wheat and sugar are goods with the highest export potential. It is substantiated that the countries of South America, OECD, North America and Europe have the highest level of realization of export potential of agricultural production, and African countries are import-dependent. In addition, the low export orientation of Africa and Asia due to the peculiarities of their natural and climatic conditions is established based on the assessment of export-import operations in the regional context. The internal and external export potential of each of the regions is analysed. Economic and mathematical simulation of assessing the impact of the most important factors on the wheat exports volumes was applied, which allowed predicting wheat exports volume and making sound management decisions regarding the realization of the export potential of agricultural companies. The inverse correlation between the exports volume and wheat consumption per capita, and the direct correlation between the effective size and area of land used for wheat cultivation was established through the correlation and regression analysis.

• 국제지역연구
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.195-214
• /
• 2016

지금까지 우리나라의 도시 간 연계는 산업적 여건을 기반으로 한 경제적 요구에 의해 이루어져 왔다. 그러나 국제적 가치실현에 대한 고려와 국내외 수요와 여건변화에 대응하기 위해서는 경제뿐만 아니라 환경과 사회적 측면을 포괄하는 방안마련이 필요하다. 특히 환경적인 문제는 개별 도시의 노력만으로는 불가능하기 때문에, 지방정부 간의 협력이 중요하다. 국내에서는 도시 간 복합적인 이해관계에 의해 다양한 방법으로 도시 간 연계가 추진되고 있다. 도시 간 연계는 서로 다른 도시 간 교류에 의해 창조적인 환경을 조성하는 촉매 작용을 하고 있으며, 그 목적과 과정 및 결과가 도시의 환경 사회 경제적 지속가능성 측면에서 나타나고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 국내외 도시 간 연계의 사례를 환경 사회 경제적 가치를 추구하는 유형별로 구분하여 분석한다. 이를 통해 도시 간 연계의 중요성에 대해 환기(喚起)하고 성공적인 도시 간 연계 실현과 활성화를 위한 방향을 모색하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 사업의 유형별로 성공적 도시 간 연계를 달성하기 위한 방향 설정에 길잡이가 될 수 있다.

• 중국학논총
• /
• 제53호
• /
• pp.1-16
• /
• 2017

The grammatical meaning of "了", a marker of aspects in Mandarin has been described differently among researchers, three of which are to express the end, a certain phase of event and the start of an event or a state. This paper consists of four parts. Set out below is a summary of main points of each part. The first chapter elaborates on the results of previous related studies, points out the purpose and meaning of the current study. Chapter two introduces marked "了" including concepts of the meaning and "Done", "complete whole", "realization" Corresponds to the case study. And explains syntactic and semantic features of the "了", highlights the look "of the了" problems of syntax and semantics, "了2" made three domains Limit 3 Including of the knowledge. This chapter holds that its grammartical meaning can be described as follows an event has taken place or a state has formed prior to a certain reference time, and that the grammartical meanings mentioned above can be considered sub - grammartical meanings of "了",which result from different prominence of the phases of an event. Chapter three explains tag component of the "了1", "了2". It discusses limited constraints, first place for "了" syntactic meaning, "The End" and "extension" of the opposition for "了" is looming around the root system, "了" and "着" sentence structure and semantic and syntactic forms. Chapter four discusses bounded features of the 了. It mainly focuses on "了"of bounded / unbounded function. It analyses the functions of components and explains a bounded function of "了1" and a bounded function of "了2". Chapter five is the conclusion. It consolidates and summarises the previous contents of the paper and points out the conclusion.

• 지적과 국토정보
• /
• 제51권2호
• /
• pp.107-123
• /
• 2021

최근 들어 지속적인 공간의 밀집화 및 도시화, 권리의식의 확대, 경관보전의 필요성, 건설기술의 발전 등으로 인해 종래의 평면적 토지이용에서 벗어나 송전선로·도시철도·주차장·공동구·지하상가·관로 등의 형태로 입체적 공간 활동이 이루어지고 있으나, 관련 규정의 미비 등으로 인하여 토지를 입체적으로 이용하는 현황을 관리하는 행정에는 상당한 어려움이 있다. 이러한 배경에서, 토지의 등록단위인 필지에 대한 입체적 공간이용의 대표적 사례에 해당되는 구분 지상권의 관리가 가능한 행정을 위해서는 첫째, 법률적·제도적 측면에서 공간정보의 구축 및 관리 등에 관한 법률, 지적재조사에 관한 특별법 등의 개정을 통한 입체 공간 등록의 표준화 및 관련 부서의 공감대 형성과 둘째, 기술적·행정적 측면에서 지적측량결과에 기반 하는 구분지상권의 등록, 위치 및 속성자료의 통합 관리를 위한 플랫폼 구축, 등록방법의 개선 등이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 바와 같이 구분지상권을 등록 및 관리하면 지상공간이나 지표공간뿐만 아니라 지중공간의 다양한 입체적 토지이용을 관리할 수 있고, 이를 바탕으로 한 지적제도의 개선은 물론 입체지적의 구현을 앞당길 수 있게 될 것이며, 필지 기반의 입체적 토지이용형태를 효율적으로 등록 관리할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제22권3호
• /
• pp.52-60
• /
• 2013

The contemporary concept of publicness is reinterpreted from the point of view of contemporary publicness. Contemporary perception of public space has now branched and grown into a multitude of non-traditional sites with a variety of programs in mind. In this study, the aim is to discuss how contemporary public library has been evolved as public space and how to create User-centered interaction. In the case of developed countries, the Public Libraries have showed the expected effects because they have more systematic and efficient plan. Also, these libraries are placed with each facility, not distributed separately. It promotes the accumulation of profit on the space and Increases the efficiency. They support more effectively users' activities through the linkages between each facility and create the active interaction between users. Formation of the various interactions and synergies between space had been induced. Publicity means that the state will relate a combination of a number of specific public area. In addition, open space, public place, shall be directed to: This place as one of the users in order to have meaning, must be equipped with the facilities and space to communicate and understand the local role. Methods of the study are to analyze the concept and role of the users with the concept of modern publicity, to examine the concept of multi-complexity of public libraries for the user-oriented publicness, to learn about the characteristics of public spaces in the public libraries that appear in the advanced countries, to examine how to affect these characteristics in the public libraries, and to suggest the possibility and the various application methods on the characteristics of a public space. In the end, the public libraries for the realization of the publicity, support program complexity such as education and culture, welfare facilities, and public service facilities. In the 21st century, these complexity to improve the quality of service in public libraries. These spaces can be an alternative to be kept comfortable in a more vibrant area, and can affect the social, natural, cultural, and environmental aspects of the physical environment and the objects and relationships, as well as expand.

• 한국한의학연구원논문집
• /
• 제8권2호통권9호
• /
• pp.47-65
• /
• 2002

This project is planned to grasp the present situation of traditional medicine part in our country and to study protection method about this by the intellectual property which is the international concerning point recently. Through this, we will be able to devise means to deal with protection method of traditional medicine being developed by WIPO now. Traditional medicine field In our country Is organized with specific condition separated into the part of institution and the part of non-institution. So, because of the closed peculiarity, we have experienced the difficulties to understand the real facts about traditional medicine. We cannot be indifferent to the matter anymore. Because the expectation of object people is high, we could expect the realization of research content. In 1 detail project, we investigated the situation of traditional medicine in our country through various collecting methods for excavation of oriental treatment technique and herb medicine which is worth protecting. With it, we sorted again into 56 kinds of 11 parts through analysis of validity in the way of oriental medicine. And we tried to link this up 2 detail project which is about legal and institutional guarantee concerning protection. furthermore, we tried to find approach ways for security of objectivity into 4 steps with the example of model disease. we could complete practical classification of traditional medicine in our country. In 2 detail project, we studied the protection method by the intellectual property through research result in 1 detail project. For this, we observed an outline of the intellectual property including a patent application analysis in folk traditional medicine part, and problems of traditional medicine protection and world trend by traditional knowledge protection tendency and the patent law In domestic traditional medicines, the aspects unprotectable with the patent law now were remained. So, we suggested supplementary plan. And we also suggested the freedom of utilization between traditional medicine possession countries (in-situ utilization) and the demand compensation payment for a third country (ex-situ utilization) in connection with international movement.

• 공연문화연구
• /
• 제43호
• /
• pp.263-292
• /
• 2021

<센과 치히로의 행방불명(千と千尋の神隠し)>은 미야자키 하야오(Hayao Miyazaki, 宮崎駿)의 대표작이자 세계적인 수작이지만, 작품의 본질적 측면에 대한 연구는 충분히 이루어지지 않은 미지의 텍스트이기도 하다. 기존의 연구는 이 작품에 나타나는 음식과 식사의 의미를 간과했고 이로 인해 작품의 중요한 특질을 간과하고 있다. 이에 음식의 기능을 중심으로 해당 텍스트를 분석하고, 식사의 의미를 심도 있게 논의하는 연구가 요구되지 않을 수 없다. <센과 치히로의 행방불명(千と千尋の神隠し)에서 음식은 욕망의 직접적인 표현물이다. 과대하게 섭취하려는 식욕은 욕망의 과다한 팽창을 의미하며, 이러한 팽창은 개인의 문제를 넘어 사회적 문제까지 보여 주는 징후가 된다. 따라서 음식에 대한 절도를 지켜, 내면의 욕망을 다스리는 법을 깨닫는 일은 이 작품이 궁극적으로 지향하는 가치를 시사한다고 하겠다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제22권6호
• /
• pp.190-198
• /
• 2013

With globalization and the execution of a self-governing system, the government-oriented system has been transformed into a city-oriented system. The importance of the competitive power of a city is thus increasing. Because of this each region is trying to develop its own differentiated image and to create branding using unique historical and cultural resources and, as one of the strategies for this, public spaces have been developed. For a public space to be used as a means to promote the attractiveness of a city, creates a local image and works as a medium to help a community of people realize a pleasant life. Therefore, in this study, I am clarified theoretically the meaning of placeness and form factors. and study realization methods in the space around the public space case. The results of the study are as following. In the modern space, Place is to be understood as a recognition and experience. Therefore rather than spatial structure physical fixed, recognition through the human experience is an important feature of the place-making, it is necessary to access in spatial planning based on this point of view. The factors of the placeness formation are physical environment factors, activity elements of the human, the meaning factors. and these elements form the placeness through via interaction. Therefore, even space implementation of the place, it is necessary to grasp the elements of each, as well as the physical aspects in particular, planning programmatic and various functions must be parallel strategically. There is a need to implement a space device that can be carried out in space activities.

• 한국조경학회지
• /
• 제34권3호
• /
• pp.59-78
• /
• 2006

Japan has been tried to integrate Western planning theories into its parks and green systems in the past. However this effect has been regarded unsuccessful. One of reasons for this is that the green systems have been treated as an urban facility, instead as systems. Another reason has to deal with greenbelt's stationary and reservation characteristics that make difficulty to respond timely to the rapid urbanization. The parks and green systems in Korea was introduced in 1990 and began to be promoted fully with the 'Parte and Green Master Plan' established in 2005. However, due to its short history, incomplete aspects exist in its philosophy and methods for promoting the system. Based on these experiences, the current green zone plans in Japan considers the green structure as an independent institution and amenity plan, not a tool of urban planning, that can be a medium for realization of urban visions. And main characteristics of this approach are 1) classifying the green structure into four categories in order to respond to urban forms and purposes, 2) pursuing confirmity with urban planning, and 3) executing the landscape plan based upon core green areas. From reviews upon experiences of Japan as well as considerations on demands and conditions of green systems in Korea, we proposed the following five new strategies for the construction of the urban parte and green system in Korea. They are 1) to develop urban parks and green systems into a genre of urban development improving the quality and local competitiveness of cities rather than a means of urban planning; 2) to form the integrated structure of urban green zones; 3) to transform the urban parte and green systems into practical systems as the centers of localities; 4) to raise criteria for planning and execution plans for effective implementations of the urban parte and green systems, and 5) to provide specific guidelines for the construction of urban parks and green systems through organizing research groups or specialists.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.385-399
• /
• 2001

본 연구는 1930-50년대 영국에서 진행되었던 '과학시민의식' 운동의 사회적 맥락과 가치를 과학교육의 역사적 발전과정 및 작금의 STS 운동의 관계에서 살펴보았다. 그리고 특히 교과서 형태의 과학교재 "시민을 위한 과학"(1938)을 저술하였던 당시의 유명한 생물학자 Lancelot Hogben(1895-1975)의 활동과 사상을 중점적으로 살펴보았다. 20세기 초 이후 당사 영국에서는 학교 과학교육이 과학의 관련성 그리고 산업적 및 인본주의적 측면을 강조함으로써 보다 폭넓은 학생들에게 가르쳐져야 한다는 인식이 확산되어져 가고 있었다. 그리고 이러한 인식은 '과학과 시민의식'이라는 명칭의 일련의 강연과 사회주의적 이념을 지니고 있던 일군의 전문 과학자 집단의 활동으로 이어졌다. Hogben은 이 집단의 핵심 일원이었으며 '과학과 시민의식' 강연의 두 번째 강연(제목: 생물교육과 시민의식을 위한 교육)을 담당하였다. 그의 강연과 책자에 나타난 Hogben의 과학교육에 대한 견해의 핵심은 과학교육은 민주사회의 증진을 위해 시민을 교육하는 것을 목표로 하는 것이어야 하며, 이를 성취하기 위해서는 - 예컨대, 과학의 유용성, 관련성, 역사적, 민주적 측면을 보임으로써 - 과학을 보다 통합적이고 실용적이며 인본주의적 방식으로 교육하여야 한다는 것이다. 이외에도 본 논문에서는 Hogben의 개인적 생애와 활동에 대한 개요 당시의 사회적 배경, 그리고 향후 계속 연구 과제 등에 대해 논의하였다.