• 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.95-98
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• 2005

This paper proposes the solutions predicting the coefficient of the thermal expansion changes of composites which include the fiber-like shaped ($a_1$ > ($a_2$ = ($a_3$) and the disk-like shaped (al = a2> a3) inclusions like two dimensional geometries, which has one aspect ratios, ${\alpha}$ = ($a_1$ /($a_3$). The analysis follows the procedure developed for elastic moduli by using the generalized approach of Eshelby’s equivalent tensor. The influences of the aspect ratios, on the effective coefficient of thermal expansion of composites containing aligned isotropic inclusions are examined. This model should be limited to analyze the composites with unidirectionally aligned inclusions and with complete binding to each other of both matrix and inclusions having homogeneous properties. The coefficient of thermal expansion of composites (${\theta}_{11}$,${\theta}_{22}$and ${\theta}_{33}$) are investigated. From material data of the composites with glass fiber in epoxy resin, the thermal expansions along the aspect ratio were obtained and similar to the Chow model. The longitudinal coefficients of thermal expansion ${\theta}_{11}$decrease, as the aspect ratios increase. However, the transverse coefficients of thermal expansion ${\theta}_{22}$increase or decrease, as the aspect ratios increase. And both of them decrease, as the concentration increases.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.2618-2623
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• 2013

일정하지 않은 장단비의 코팅된 충전재가 한 방향으로 정렬된 복합재의 등가열전도계수를 쉽게 예측할 수 있는 하이브리드모델을 제시한다. 코팅된 충전재의 등가열전도계수를 일반화된 자기일치모델로 계산하고, 원래 복합재를 모재와 이 값을 갖는 단섬유로 단순화한 후 수정된 에쉘비 모델을 적용한다. 일정한 장단비의 코팅된 단섬유가 한 방향으로 정렬된 복합재에 대해 일반화된 자기일치모델과 수정된 에쉘비모델의 예측결과를 하이브리드모델과 비교한다. 마지막으로 장단비 2와 10인 코팅된 단섬유가 한 방향으로 배치된 복합재의 등가열전도계수를 하이브리드모델로 쉽게 계산할 수 있음을 보여준다.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.25-38
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• 2010

오픈 소스 프레임워크 기반의 Spring AOP에는 명세화를 위한 지침이나 표준이 없어 개발과 유지보수에 혼란을 야기 시키고 있으며, 특히 기존의 MVC 모델, Struts 프레임워크에서 사용하는 AOP모델 연구와 UML 다이어그램과의 불일치 문제는 Aspect의 재사용을 더욱 어렵게 하고 있다. 본 연구는 기존의 MVC 모델, Struts 프레임워크에서 사용하는 AOP 모델의 혼용을 Spring AOP에서 수용 처리하기 위하여, Aspect, Pointcut과 Advice를 UML과 XML로 어느 것으로 표현하여도 가능할 수 있도록 기존의 표현법을 확장하여 제시하고, 제시된 표현 기법이 상호변환 가능할 수 있도록 관계성을 정의한 후, 상호변환의 사례를 보여 개발과 유지보수를 용이하게 함을 입증 하였다. 또 Aspect의 재사용을 보다 효율적으로 활용하기 위한 패키지화 방법을 제안하고 그 재사용 가능성을 검증하였다.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.877-890
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to present adequate modeling solutions for squat and slender RC walls. ASCE41-13 (American Society of Civil Engineers) specifies that the aspect ratios of height to width for the RC walls affect the hysteresis response. Thus, this study performed non-linear analysis subjected to cyclic loading using two different macroscopic models: one of macroscopic models represents flexural failure of RC walls (Shear Wall Element model) and the other (General Wall Element model) reflects diagonal shear failure occurring in the web of RC walls. These analytical results were compared to previous experimental studies for a slender wall (> aspect ratio of 3.0) and a squat wall (= aspect ratio of 1.0). For the slender wall, the difference between the two macroscopic models was negligible, but the squat wall was significantly affected by parameters for shear behavior in the modeling method. For accurate performance evaluation of RC buildings with squat walls, it would be reasonable to use macroscopic models that give consideration to diagonal shear.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.16-21
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• 2007

Three dimensional numerical study was carried out to investigate the effect of aspect ratio on microchannel flow. We considered five straight rectangular channels with aspect ratios (height/width) 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0. Nitrogen gas flow was investigated for both slip and noslip wall boundary conditions. Isothermal wall condition was assumed. We used control volume method for this simulation. The slip velocity increases with the increase of aspect ratio. Friction coefficient decreases with the increase of aspect ratio. Slip friction coefficient is lower than noslip friction coefficient. Mass flow rate of slip model is higher than that of noslip model. We compared our results with the experimental result reported in the literature. The agreement was good.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.8-15
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• 2010

본 연구에서 우리는 복합 이벤트(complex event)와 관점지향 프로그래밍(aspect-oriented programming)을 함께 고려하여 확장된 복합 이벤트 모델을 제시한다. 우리는 이 두 모델의 통합을 통해 이벤트 상관 기반의 네트워크 관리 시스템에 적합한 진보된 이벤트 명세 방법을 제안한다. 구체적으로, 계층적 이벤트 구조를 지원하도록 모델을 확장하고 관점지향 프로그래밍의 교차점(point cut)을 이벤트로 인식하도록 한다. 또한 이벤트 명세를 인스턴스(instance) 단위로 할 수 있도록 이벤트 연산자를 제공하고 시간적 관계를 원활하게 표현할 수 있도록 한다. 마지막으로 다른 이벤트 모델과의 비교를 통해 본 이벤트 모델의 장점을 제시한다.

• Wind and Structures
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.465-483
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• 2016

This study aims to enhance the understanding of the surface pressure distribution around rectangular bodies, by considering aspects such as the suction pressure at the leading edge on the top and side faces when the body aspect ratio and wind direction are changed. We carried out wind tunnel measurements and numerical simulations of flow around a series of rectangular bodies (a cube and two rectangular bodies) that were placed in a deep turbulent boundary layer. Based on a modern numerical platform, the Navier-Stokes equations with the typical two-equation model (i.e., the standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ model) were solved, and the results were compared with the wind tunnel measurement data. Regarding the turbulence model, the results of the $k-{\varepsilon}$ model are in overall agreement with the experimental results, including the existing data. However, because of the blockage effects in the computational domain, the pressure recovery region is underpredicted compared to the experimental data. In addition, the $k-{\varepsilon}$ model sometimes will fail to capture the exact flow features. The primary emphasis in this study is on the flow characteristics around rectangular bodies with various aspect ratios and approaching wind directions. The aspect ratio and wind direction influence the type of wake that is generated and ultimately the structural loading and pressure, and in particular, the structural excitation. The results show that the surface pressure variation is highly dependent upon the approaching wind direction, especially on the top and side faces of the cube. In addition, the transverse width has a substantial effect on the variations in surface pressure around the bodies, while the longitudinal length has less influence compared to the transverse width.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• 제25권3E호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2006

Besides dorsal-aspect target strength (TS) of the fish, side-aspect TS information is also acoustically important parameter in fisheries acoustics. In this study, the side-aspect TS of 11 black sea bream (Acanthopagurus schlegeli) were measured using a split beam echosounder of 120, 200, and 420 kHz; total length of the fish ranged from 12.4 to 23.7 cm, and wet weight from 27.5 to 229.8g. For the precise TS measurement with side-aspect angle, we used anesthetized and tethered specimens of known size while being rotated through $360^{\circ}C$ by means of a carousel structure. The side-aspect TS measurements of the fish were conducted by rotating the fish in the horizontal plane at 50 interval. The ping interval was 0.2 second and elapsed time at each angle was 30-60 second. As a result, the measured side-aspect TS data were fitted by sinusoidal function. The relationships between fish length and near full side-aspect TS were as follows: $TS_{120kHz}= 21.46 log (TL)-67.5 (r = 0.70), \;TS_{200 kHz}= 31.03 log (TL)-76.9 (r=0.83),\;TS_{420 kHz}= 30.79 log (TL)-72.2 (r = 0.77)$. For comparison, theoretically estimated side-aspect TS from the Kirchhoff ray mode (KRM) model, which based on swimbladder and body morphology, were compared with the measured TS.

• Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2015

Understanding how the topic evolves is an important and challenging task. A topic usually consists of multiple related events, and the accurate identification of event evolution relationship plays an important role in topic evolution analysis. Existing research has used the traditional vector space model to represent the event, which cannot be used to accurately compute the semantic similarity between events. This has led to poor performance in identifying event evolution relationship. This paper suggests constructing a semantic aspect-based vector space model to represent the event: First, use hierarchical Dirichlet process to mine the semantic aspects. Then, construct a semantic aspect-based vector space model according to these aspects. Finally, represent each event as a point and measure the semantic relatedness between events in the space. According to our evaluation experiments, the performance of our proposed technique is promising and significantly outperforms the baseline methods.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제68권2호
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• pp.107-116
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• 2024

본 연구의 목적은 테크놀로지를 활용한 모델의 평가와 수정 과정에서 나타난 예비화학교사들의 모델의 본성에 대한 인식 변화를 분석하는 것이다. 모델의 본성에 대한 인식 변화는 선행연구에서 예비화학교사들에게 부족하다고 판단된 표상적 측면의 함축화와 간단화, 설명적 측면의 해석, 추론, 설명, 정량화를 중심으로 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 충청북도에 있는 사범대학의 3학년 예비화학교사 19명을 대상으로 테크놀로지를 활용하여 개발한 보일 법칙 관련 모델을 평가하고, 평가 결과를 바탕으로 모델을 수정하여 최종 평가하도록 요구하였다. 연구 결과, 표상적 측면의 간단화, 설명적 측면의 해석, 설명, 정량화에 대한 예비화학교사들의 인식이 모델의 평가와 수정 과정을 통해 긍정적으로 변화되었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 모델의 본성에 대한 인식이 변화하기 위해서는 모델의 평가와 수정 과정이 핵심적인 역할을 하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 표상적 측면의 함축화와 설명적 측면의 추론에 대한 인식 변화는 거의 나타나지 않았다. 이러한 요소들에 대한 인식은 다른 요소들의 인식보다 변화하기 어려운 것으로 볼 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 예비화학교사들을 위한 보다 정교한 교육 설계가 필요하다.