• 제목/요약/키워드: Article 50

검색결과 498건 처리시간 0.022초

한국의 국수 산업 발달사 (Backgrounds of Korean Noodle Industry)

  • 김성곤
    • 식품과학과 산업
    • /
    • 제50권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-56
    • /
    • 2017
  • The importance of noodles in Korean diet is becoming greater in recent years. This article is an overview on a variety of Korean noodles including dried noodle, naengmyeon (buckwheat noodle), dangmyeon (starch noodle) and instant fried noodle. It gives also the background information on the changes of the definition of noodles. Since Koreans are the largest consumer of instant fried noodles per capita in the world, primary emphasis was placed on the development history of instant fried noodles.

불란서에 있어서의 사회주택 계획방식 (The planning methods of social Housing in France)

  • 조영무
    • 건축사
    • /
    • 제3권7호통권7호
    • /
    • pp.42-50
    • /
    • 1968
  • The French government has adopted awideranging Social Housing policy. This architectural technical policy attempts to coordinate the efforts of building in the are asocial housing which are carried out by both government and privates organizations. This article examines the operations of the Social housing which are seen typified in several model projects.

  • PDF

고아저작물 활용을 위한 '상당한 노력' 규정의 문제점 및 개선에 관한 연구 - 도서관의 대량디지털화를 중심으로 - (An Study on the Problems and Improvement of the 'Considerable Efforts' to Use Orphan Works: Focused on Mass Digitization in Libraries)

  • 정경희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제50권4호
    • /
    • pp.333-350
    • /
    • 2016
  • 저작권법 제50조 및 그 시행령 제18조는 저작권자를 찾기 어려운 저작물을 이용하기 전에 수행해야 할 '상당한 노력'에 대하여 정하고 있다. 본 연구는 '상당한 노력'의 기준을 도서관의 대량디지털화 프로젝트에 적용가능한지 분석하였다. 그 결과 저작권신탁관리단체를 통한 문서조회와 저작권찾기사이트를 통한 검색의 중복성, 정보통신망을 통한 검색기준의 모호성, 저작권등록부와 미분배보상금저작물 및 신탁관리저작물이 국제적으로 표준화된 식별번호에 의하여 관리되지 않는 문제가 있음을 발견하였다. 본 연구는 이를 개선하기 위하여 신탁관리단체가 관리저작물을 저작권찾기사이트에 의무적으로 등록하도록 하고, 정보통신망을 통한 검색에 대한 가이드라인을 제정하고, 표준식별번호에 의한 저작물 관리가 이루어져야 함을 제안하였다.

도서관의 울타리를 넘어서는 저작물 디지털 서비스의 가능성: 저작권법 제35조의 4의 주요 내용과 한계에 대한 검토 (Possibility of Transmission for Works Beyond Library Fence: Review on the Main Contents and Limitations of Article 35-4 of the Copyright Act)

  • 이호신;정경희
    • 정보관리학회지
    • /
    • 제37권3호
    • /
    • pp.107-131
    • /
    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 최근 신설된 저작권법 제35조의 4와 동법 시행령의 관련 규정을 디지털도서관의 구축과 서비스에 적용할 수 있는지 점검하기 위한 것이다. 「저작권법」 제31조와 제50조를 비롯한 관련 규정과 선행연구에서의 논의들을 살펴보면서 법률 개정이 이루어지게 된 배경과 필요성을 이해하였다. 그리고 나서 신설된 법령의 구체적인 내용을 법률과 시행령, 문화체육관광부령을 두루 참조하여 상세하게 분석하였다. 아울러 「저작권법」 제31조와 제50조와의 비교를 통하여 신설된 조항의 특징과 의의, 한계와 문제점을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 그 실효성을 높일 수 있는 네 가지의 방안을 제안하였다.

Review of Types, Properties, and Importance of Ferrous Based Shape Memory Alloys

  • Rahman, Rana Atta Ur;Juhre, Daniel;Halle, Thorsten
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제28권7호
    • /
    • pp.381-390
    • /
    • 2018
  • Shape memory alloys(SMAs) have revolutionized the material engineering sciences as they exhibit exclusive features i.e. shape memory effect(SME) and super-elasticity. SMAs are those alloys that when deform return to their predeformed shape upon heating, they also restore their original shape by removing the load. Research on properties of newly advent of several types of ferrous based shape memory alloys(Fe-SMAs), shows that they have immense potential to be the counterpart of Nitinol(NiTi-SMA). These Fe-SMAs have been used and found to be effective because of their low cost, high cold workability, good weldability & excellent characteristics comparing with Nitinol(high processing cost and low cold workability) SMAs. Some of the Fe-SMAs show super-elasticity. Fe-SMAs, especially Fe-Mn-Si alloys have an immense potential for civil engineering structures because of its unique properties e.g. two-way shape memory effect, super elasticity and shape memory effect as well as due to its low cost, high elastic stiffness and wide transformation hysteresis comparative to Nitinol. Further research is being conducted on SMAs to improve and impinge better attributes by improving the material compositions, quantifying the SMA phase transition temperature etc. In this research pre-existing Fe-SMAs are categorised and collected in a tabulated form. An analysis is performed that which category is mostly available. Last 50 years data of Fe-SMA publications and US Patents is collected to show its importance in terms of increasing research on such type of alloys to invent different compositions and applications. This data is analysed as per different year groups during last 50 years and it was analysed as per whether the keywords exist in title of an article or anywhere in the article. It was found that different keywords related to Fe-SMAs/categories of Fe-SMAs, almost don't exist in the title of articles. However, these keywords related to Fe-SMAs/categories of Fe-SMAs, exist inside the article but still there are not too many publications related to Fe-SMAs/categories of Fe-SMAs.

메타데이터 기반 학술지 논문 종합 목록 시스템 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implemention of an Article Union Cataloging System Based on Metadata)

  • 최한석
    • 정보관리학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.57-76
    • /
    • 2001
  • 인터넷 및 정보기술의 급속한 발전에 따라 기존의 도서관은 원문위주의 서비스를 제공하는 도서관으로 변화되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 메타 데이터 기반 논문 종합목록 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다. 학술지 논문 종합 목록을 위한 메타데이터 접합은 더블린 코어 메타데이터 요소 중 12개를 선택하고 소장요소를 추가 제안한다. 본 논문에서 설계 구현한 학술지 논문 종합 목록 시스템은 웹 브라우저 및 Z39.50 프로토콜을 이용하는 온라인 공동 목록 시스템과 학술지 논문 종합 목록시스템 그리고 학술지 논문 통합 검색 서비스로 구성된다. 또한 학술지논문에 대한 통합 검색 또는 기사 색인 검색 결과에 따라 초록보기, 목차보기, 원문보기 등의 서비스가 제공되고, 복사/팩스 서비스 시스템과 연계된다.

  • PDF

조선대학교 기숙사전원용 50kW 태양광발전시스템 발전특성 (Operating Characteristics of 50kW Utility Interactive Photovoltaic System)

  • 박정민;김지훈;최연옥;김대곤;장용해
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.720-722
    • /
    • 2005
  • A photovoltaic panel is a device that, through the photovoltaic effect, converts luminous energy into electric energy. Photovoltaic generation system uses infinity of solar energy, cost of fuel is needless and there is no all pollution or waste occurrence. This paper summarizes the results of these efforts by offering a photovoltaic system structure in 50kW large scale applications installed In Chosun University dormitory roof. The status of PV system components, are inter-connection and safety equipment monitoring system will be summarized as this article. This describes configuration of utility interactive photovoltaic system which generated power supply for dormitory In this paper represent 50kw utility PV system examination result

  • PDF

국제신용장관습간의 효력관계에 관한 비교검토 (A Comparative Study on the Effectiveness among the International Practices of the Credit Transactions)

  • 서정두
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제41권
    • /
    • pp.25-50
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this article, I have reviewed the definition of international mercantile customs, their preferential application, the developing status of the credit practice, the effectiveness and relationship of the international standard banking practices, e.g. UCP 600 and ISBP 2007, ISP98, URR 725, eUCP 1.1. and the like, established by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). It is important to emphasize that the autonomous agreements between the credit parties and the international practice on the credit transaction are respected above all because of the special nature of its transaction. When we want to apply to a letter of credit by the international rules - UCP 600, ISP98, URDG, URR 725 and eUCP 1.1, we must indicate expressly in the text of the credit that it is subject to the respective rule. But the International Standard Banking Practice, 2007 revised by the ICC is applicable to without its indication in case of the UCP 600 credit. On the other hand, the UN Convention on Guarantees and Standby Credits applies to an international undertaking referred to in its article 2, (a) if the guarantor/issuer is in a Contracting State, or (b) if the rules of private international law lead to the application of the law of a Contracting State, unless the undertaking excludes the application of the Convention. And this Convention applies also to an international credit not falling within its article 2, if it expressly states that it is subject to this Convention.

  • PDF

비변호사 중재인 활용의 문제점과 개선방안 (A Study on the Problems and Improvement Plan of Using of Non-Lawyer Arbitrator)

  • 안건형
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-64
    • /
    • 2015
  • Pursuant to Article 109(1) of the Attorney-at-Law Act of Korea, a person, not an attorney-at-law, who receives or promises to receive money, articles, entertainment or other benefits or who gives or promises to give those things to a third party, in compensation for providing or mediating legal services, such as examination, representation, arbitration(emphasis added), settlement, solicitation, legal consultation, making of legal documents, etc. shall be punished by imprisonment with prison labor for not more than 7 years or by a fine not exceeding KRW 50 million or may be punished by both and there is no specific provision on qualification of arbitrator except on nationality of an arbitrator in the Arbitration Act of Korea. Then, the question arises, can any non-lawyer arbitrator who receives arbitrator's fees be punished in accordance with the Attorney-at-Law Act in Korea? To search for an answer for this matter, this paper examines the Arbitration Act or the Civil Procedure Code of 33 major countries in the world and explains a research on the participation ratio of non-lawyer arbitrators in all 360 arbitration cases registered in 2012 at the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board (KCAB).