• Title/Summary/Keyword: Area color

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A Study on the Visual Sensibility of color Combination for Clothing (Part II) (의복배색의 시각적 감성연구(제2보))

  • 은소영;주소현;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.833-842
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the visual sensibility of color combination far clothing. The survey had been done for the 42 color combination for clothing with 27 semantic differential bi-polar scales. The major findings of this research were as follows. 1. There were significant differences in the visual sensibility of color combination, especially in the difference according to the area(in Seoul and in Pusan). 2. As a result of the regression analysis, preference was related to buying desirable, gorgeous, fun, cheerful, attractive, harmonious and refined and the purchasing desire was related to favorite, comfortable, harmonious, sweet, and fun. Rich impression was related to refined, harmonious, elegance and attractive and pleasant feeling was related to sort, cheerful, attractive, clean and refined. 3. According to sensibility positioning, The color combination for clothing was classified by hard-soft, simple-gorgeous.

Effect of Wavelength-dependent Scattering on the Color Chromaticity of the LCD Backlight

  • Kwon, Jin Hyuk;Jun, Hwa Joon;Gwag, Jin Seog;Lee, Hong Su
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2013
  • The effect of the wavelength-dependent scattering on the change of the color chromaticity in the lightguide panel of a liquid crystal display is examined. The white light emitted from the white LEDs located at the edge of the lightguide propagates in the lightguide and is scattered by the patterned dots that are placed on the bottom of the lightguide. The scattered lights that are far from the LEDs showed reddish color compared to the bluish color that is scattered from the near area from the LEDs. The color difference was between 0.01 to 0.06 depending on the resin and the thickness of the lightguide.

A Study on Image Reversal Phenomenon of Three-Electrode Type Electronic Paper Display (3전극형 전자종이 디스플레이의 이미지 반전현상에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Yong-Kwan;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.524-530
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    • 2015
  • We propose a three-electrode type electronic paper display and its fabrication process to realize single color at the same display panel. We establish a fabrication process with the mixing of electronic ink, loading of this ink, electronic ink assembly, packaging and driving. Also, we discuss an operating principle of this panel and the induced image reversal phenomenon by electric field area of the lower electrodes. This phenomenon is not occurred for the panel having $10{\mu}m$ electrode space. By this pixelation structure like this three-electronic paper display, a single color realization without color filter is possible and various kind of color is defined by a dye selection for charged particles and electrically neutral fluid.

Full Color Reflective Cholesteric Liquid Crystal using Photosensitive Chiral Dopant (감광성 도판트를 이용한 풀컬러 구현 가능 반사형 콜레스테릭 액정)

  • Park, Seo-Kyu;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Cho, Hee-Suck;Kwon, Soon-Bum;Reznikov, Yuri
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2008
  • In order to make full color cholesteric displays, color filter-less R, G, B sub-pixel structured cholesteric LC cells have been studied. To make R, G, B colors, UV induced pitch variant chiral dopant was added to cholesteric LC mixtures. The concentration of the photo-sensitive chiral dopant was adjusted so that the initial state showed blue color and the color was changed from blue to green and red with increase of UV irradiation to the cholesteric cells. To prevent the mixing of R, G, B reflective sub-pixel liquid crystals, separation walls were formed using negative photo resister in boundary area between sub-pixels, Through the optimization of the material concentrations and UV irradiation condition, vivid R, G, B colors were achieved.

Comparative study of worksite food service between white and Blue color Groups in Seoul and kyunggi-Do (서울과 경기지역의 사무직과 육체적 노동직 급식간의 영양공급량 비교 연구)

  • 백재은
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1991
  • This study was conducted to investigate the dietary and nutritional status supplied by group feeding for blue color and white color in Seoul and Kyunggi area. The results are summarized as follows : 1. Blue color and white color of the average food supply per person per day was 1370.0g. Blue color of the total fool supply was consisted of 35.1% grain, 44.1% vegetables. White color of the total fool supply was consisted of 31.8% grain, 44.0% vegetable. The amount of milk product, fruit and fat supply were very small. 2. Blue color and white color of the ratio of main dish and side dish supplied was 69 : 31, 60.0 : 39.7. 3. Main dish all is rice. Side dish ard kinds of soupes and Jigeai Johngol in the two groups. In the kind of side dish white color much more than blue color. Dessert are scarcely supplied in the two groups. 4. The mean daily supplies of energy and 9 nutrients were above the level of the R.D.A. Blue color and white color of the mean daily amount of energy supply was 2653.0㎉ 3022.6㎉. Blue color and white color of the ratio of carbohydrate, protein, and fat supplied was 68.4%, 18.6%, 13.1%, and 62.1%, 20.9%, 17.0%. 5. Blue color and white color of the average feeding cost amounts to 460won, 812won per meal. 6. Blue color; There were high correlations in supply amoung energy, protein, fat. Carbohydrate, calcium, iron, riboflavin, niacin. White color; There were high correlation in supply amoung energy, protein, carbohydrate, calcium, iron, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vit-C.

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Text Extraction Algorithm in Natural Image using LoG Operator and Coiflet Wavelet (Coiflet Wavelet과 LoG 연산자를 이용한 자연이미지에서의 텍스트 검출 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Seong;Baek, Young-Hyun;Moon, Sung-Ryong;Shin, Hong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2005
  • This paper is to be pre-processing that decides the text recognizability and quality contained in natural image. Differentiated with the existing studies, In this paper, it suggests the application of partially unified color models, Coiflet Wavelet and text extraction algorithm that uses the closed curve edge features of LoG (laplacian of gaussian)operator. The text image included in natural image such as signboard has the same hue, saturation and value, and there is a certain thickness as for their feature. Each color element is restructured into closed area by LoG operator, the 2nd differential operator. The text area is contracted by Hough Transform, logical AND-OR operator of each color model and Minimum-Distance classifier. This paper targets natural image into which text area is added regardless of the size and resolution of the image, and it is confirmed to have more excellent performance than other algorithms with many restrictions.

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Shadowing Area Detection in Image by HSI Color Model and Intensity Clustering (HSI 컬러모델 및 명도 군집화를 이용한 영상에서의 그림자영역 추출)

  • Choi, Yun-Woong;Jang, Young-Woon;Park, Jung-Nam;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2008
  • The shadows, which is generated when acquiring data using optical sensor, mutilates consistency of brightness for same objects in the images. Hence, it makes a trouble to interpret the ground information. This study is focused on detecting the shadowing area in the images. And only single image is used without any other data which is acquired from different source. Also, This study presents the method using HSI color model, especially, using I(intensity) information, and the intensity clustering algorithm. Then, we illuminate the effects of shadow by FFT(Fast Fourier Transform).

PHYTOPLANKTON BLOOMING AND OCEANIC CONDITIONS IN THE SEAS AROUND THE SPRATLY ISLANDS

  • Dien, Tran Van;Tang, DanLing;Kawamura, Hiroshi
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2006
  • The oceanic currents in the South China Sea (SCS) are strongly influenced by monsoon winds. A review on the SCS currents has indicated that previous studies have pointed out an anticyclonic circulation in the area between the southern Vietnam coast and the Spratly Islands. However, its detail is not understood because of less information of in situ observations. The physical-biological interaction is quite new research area, which has been established and promoted by means of the ocean color remote sensing. Temporal/spatial variability of the phytoplankton activities are well captured by ocean color (OC) -derived Chlorophyll-a images. Combining the OC-Chl-a and the other high-resolution satellite data (e.g., SST images), the biological aspects of oceanographic variation is well described. The blooming phenomena in the area between the southern Vietnam coast and the Spratly islands are further investigated. Change in the wind-system related to the El Nino generates upwelling/SST-cooling in the sea south of the Spratly Islands through the air-sea-land interaction was studied. The seasonal upwelling is also associated with the harmful algal bloom (HAB) off two side of Indochina Peninsula have investigated. The seasonal variation of SCS phytoplankton blooming and related oceanic conditions in Vietnam coast was observed. Ocean color satellite data has effective contribute to study the oceanic condition and phytoplankton blooming in South China Sea.

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Human Ear Detection for Biometries (생체인식을 위한 귀 영역 검출)

  • Kim Young-Baek;Rhee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 2005
  • Ear detection is an important part of an non-invasive ear recognition system. In this paper we propose human ear detection from side face images. The proposed method is made by imitating the human recognition process using feature information and color information. First, we search face candidate area in an input image by using 'skin-color model' and try to find an ear area based on edge information. Then, to verify whether it is the ear area or not, we use the SVM (Support Vector Machine) based on a statistical theory. The method shows high detection ratio in indoors environment with stable illumination.

Enhanced Urban Information Recognition through Correction of Shadow Effects (그림자효과 보정을 통한 향상된 도시정보 인식)

  • 손홍규;윤공현;박효근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2003
  • Due to complexity of diverse features in urban area, accurate feature extraction is laborious task in aerial and satellite imagery. Especially occlusion by buildings, and image distortion of shadow effects make processing more difficult work. In this study, algorithm was presented to correct of shadow effects in aerial color images. This algorithm enables user to accurately interpretate urban information by correction of shadow effects in aerial color images

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