• Title/Summary/Keyword: Archival

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The Affective Impact of Citizen Archival Activities: Toward a Conceptual and Analytical Framework (시민 기록활동의 정동적 영향: 개념과 분석 방안을 중심으로)

  • Eunhee Bae;Moon-Won Seol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2024
  • Since the 2000s, there has been growing interest in community archival research in the West, and in Korea, projects that support citizen or resident participation in archival activities have also been increasing. With the role of community members as producers of records having gained importance in Korea, it has become necessary to examine the affective approach currently discussed in archival studies, focusing on the impact of "archival activities" on individual citizens. Unlike emotion, which is a personal and subjective experience, affect is characterized by "a sense shared based on relationships" and involves the concept of transformation of being (affection). This study aims to explore a method for analyzing the "affective impact applicable to citizen archival activities," an area that has not been previously addressed. To this end, the study reviews the meaning and concept of citizen archival activities and their development in Korea, focusing on the UCLA study (2018) and Brophy's (2005) approach to analyzing the affective impact of community archives to explore methodologies. It also explores the integration of the concept of "partyhood" to better reflect the characteristics of citizen archival activities. Based on these findings, this study proposes a conceptual model for analyzing the affective impact of citizen archival activities on recorders in Korea.

A Study on Online Services of the National Assembly's Archival Information (국회기록정보 온라인 서비스 발전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, You-Seung;Seol, Moon-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.25-48
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    • 2013
  • The study aims at providing alternative strategies for the National Assembly's archival information services. In this context, it conducts a literature review and discusses current status of the National Assembly's archival information services. Furthermore, this study draws six critical problems of the National Assembly's archival information services, ranging from a lack of comprehensive archival information services to a deficiency of value-added contents. As a case study, it reviews legislative archival institutions in the US and the UK, and classifies their legislative records management services into 3 different types, including retrieval assistant services, contents services, and extensive services. Base on the case study, as a result, it provides 5 strategies for the development of the National Assembly's archival information services.

A Case Study on Archival Seeking Behavior of Korean History Teachers in High Schools: Focused on the Local Communities of History Teachers (고등학교 역사교사의 기록물 이용행태 사례 연구 - 지역 역사교사모임을 중심으로 -)

  • Joung, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.377-396
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    • 2007
  • This study is to investigate archival use behavior of history teachers in high schools. The study conducted 3 times interviews with high school history teachers and carried out a survey on recognition of archives, archival use, archival seeking behavior, and harrier factors for archival use to 30 teachers from the 2 local communities of history teachers. According to the survey, history teachers have used archives for raising the historical understanding by students in their classes. But the tight curriculums of history and the lack of time to search archives were barrier factors for teachers to use archives in their classes. The teachers who participated in this survey suggested that integrated DBs of archives in Korea and source books with commentaries need to promote use of archives in history classes.

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Archival Description and Access in Digital Age that Focuses on the Practices of The National Archives' (디지털 시대의 기록물 기술과 접근 - The National Archives 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Zi-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-107
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    • 2017
  • Because of the creation and transfer of born-digital records, file unit-based record description practices have changed fundamentally. In this study, we analyzed the archival description practices of The National Archives (TNA) to maintain intellectual control in the digital records management environment and to support the access to records of users. TNA has created an archival description based on ISAD(G) but, for describing born-digital records, it changed the guideline for descriptive cataloging practices. As the method of ISAD(G) cannot adhere to born-digital records, the next-generation descriptive standard, Records in Contexts (RiC), is still being developed by ICA. In addition to international efforts, we need to build an archival description system that fits our environment, especially because since the year 2000, TNA's online cataloging system has changed and ISAD(G) has been modified in this process. This study also proposed continuous monitoring of digital archival descriptions, provides an integrated approach to analog records and digital content and strengthens experimentation and cooperation toward an uncertain digital future.

A Study on the Information Use Behavior of Academic Researchers Using Archival Institutions (기록관리기관 이용 학술연구자의 정보이용행태 연구)

  • Seong, Myeon-seob;Rieh, Hae-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2020
  • Today's information services in most archival institutions implement the same administrative procedures for general users and academic researchers, leading to issues hindering the latter's research activities. As such, this study presents a direction for the effective provision of information services by investigating and analyzing information sources mainly used by academic researchers, who are one of the major user groups; researchers' use behaviors in archival institutions; and experiences and perceptions on the such institutions' information services. In particular, surveys and interviews were conducted, and 75 questionnaire responses and 8 interview results were analyzed. The results of the analysis were summarized into the researcher's background information, information sources used, behaviors in using archival institutions' services, information service utilization, improvement requirements, and desired services. Through the results' implications, plans for the provision of information services by archival institutions were proposed based on the researchers' needs and preferences.

Analysis and Utilization of Search Terms in Archival Web Sites: A Case Study of Korean Presidential Archives (기록관 웹사이트 검색어의 분석과 활용 - 대통령기록관을 중심으로 -)

  • Rieh, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated whether search terms analysis of archival Web sites could be utilized effectively for archival information services. The focus was on designing a methodology which brings the search terms analysis and development of archival information services closer, especially for the contents services. The data were collected from the Presidential Archives because it can be characterized as a public archives as well as subject archives. It also tends to draw interests from a broad range of general public. The analysis was conducted with respect to three dimensions: (1) general search terms; (2) names of individual president; (3) subject categories of search terms. The results of search terms analysis have a number of practical implications for developing archival information services including contents services, decision on the menu of the Web sites, exhibition, and education.

A Study on the Formation of the Early Soviet Archival System: With the Incarnation of the Kalachov's Archival Theories (소비에트 초기 기록관리제도 형성과정 연구 - 칼라초프 개혁이론의 정책화과정을 중심으로 -)

  • Joo, Eun-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.95-111
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    • 2007
  • The goal of this paper is to review the process of formation of the Early Soviet Archival System with a focus on the incarnation of the Tsar Russian System and Theories. Most of the western researchers take the uniqueness of the Soviet Archival System for granted and regard it as a Soviet Invention. However in this paper, researcher tries to find the archaic form of the Soviet system in the Kalachov's archival theories in the late 19th century. In the main body of this paper, researcher tries to reveal the whole feature of the Kalachov's theories, then, compares them with the Soviet System including 'Glavarkhiv.'

A Study on the Introduction of Intelligent Document Processing and Change of Record Management (지능형 문서처리 도입과 기록관리 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hanjo;Lee, Kyungnam;Hwang, Jinhyun;Yim, Jinhee
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.68
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    • pp.41-72
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    • 2021
  • In order to analyze big data, documents should be converted to a open standard format to increase machine readability. It also need natural language processing tools. This study focused on the background of intelligent document processing and the status of research in the public sector, and predicted the changes in work that intelligent document processing would bring. This study noted the changes that intelligent document processing would bring to the archival work, and also considered changes in the role of archivist and their required competencies. Changes in archival work could be anticipated across a wide range of Records Management work and Archives Management work. In particular, it was expected to have a significant impact on the automation of repetitive archival tasks or the description and utilization of records. This study proposed the need to prepare new archival work procedures, methods, and necessary competencies in response to these change in archival work.

An Study on Archival Management in Civil Sector : The Establishment of Local Government Archives in 2021 (민간기록관리와 아카이브 지방기록물관리기관의 역할을 중심으로)

  • Youn, Eunha
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.69
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    • pp.35-62
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    • 2021
  • Since the establishment of the Gyeongnam provincial archives in 2018, the researches for establishing local archives has been steadily conducted by many other provincial or municipals. This paper focus on the cultural functions of local government archival institutions and critically examine the current status the establishment stages of local archival institutions from the perspective of the whole national records management system. To do this, From 2017 to 2021, we collects the research reports which was written by the government institution conducting researches on the establishment of local archival repositories and analyzes the pros and cons of current establishment of local archives management.

The Utilization of the Archival Contents of the National Archives of Korea via YouTube Channel (유튜브(YouTube) 채널을 통한 국가기록원 기록정보콘텐츠 활용방안)

  • Park, Ji Young;Baek, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Yoo Hyun;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.165-193
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    • 2018
  • The archival contents of the National Archives of Korea are organized so that anyone can easily use the records with a lot of social interest or request for reading. However, there are some problems in accessibility of archival contents, lack of detailed information, difficult to use and less interesting delivery method, and lack of customized content. As an alternative to this, this study proposed the utilization method of the archival contents of the National Archives through YouTube channel. For this purpose, we analyze the status and problems of the archival contents of the National Archives and understand the contents of the YouTube channel of the foreign agencies and the National Archives, and evaluate and compare them. Based on this, we propose and apply the process of the archival contents visualization using YouTube. Through this, We expect that the recognition and usability of the contents information of the National Archives of Records will be improved.