• Title/Summary/Keyword: Architectural education

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A Study on the Curriculum Development for Climate Change and Cultural Heritage (기후변화대응을 위한 문화유산 교육과정 개발 방안 연구)

  • Lho, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to develop a cultural heritage curriculum for climate change and present educational directions for cultural heritage and climate change impact in the future. In this study, the role and necessity of cultural heritage education for climate change were first discussed based on previous studies on climate change and cultural heritage. Next, the current status analysis of educational cases related to climate change and cultural heritage was conducted based on educational manuals, curriculum, and heritage competency systems associated with climate change. Finally, we propose a plan to develop a curriculum to cope with climate change and cultural heritage for graduate students in higher education institutions based on the four components of developing a curriculum. In future studies, we intend to propose guidelines for designing educational manuals and specific curricula for each educational target to cope with the climate change of cultural heritage presented in this study.

Education Efficiency Analysis of Architectural Design Firms Using a Combined AHP and DEA Model (DEA/AHP 결합모형을 이용한 건축 설계사무소의 교육효율성 분석)

  • Seo, Hee-Chang;Oh, Jung-Keun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2013
  • The modern society has been drastically changed from the industrial economic society to the knowledge based society, to catch up with the knowledge and the change of technology required for the modern people, the people can not live in the modern society without the continued study or education. In case of architectural design firm, it is concentrating on the productivity of enterprise by cultivating the working level through the self education focused on the improvement of inner capacity. In connection with this, the efficiency of enterprises are analyzed by carrying out the Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) utilizing the financial ratio index in the various field of industries recently, the analysis study for the efficiency utilizing DEA is increased in the construction industries as well. However, in case of construction industries, the study focused on the efficiency of administration only has been progressed, it is the real situation that the approach for the analysis of education efficiency of each enterprise is very insufficient. Therefore, this study analyzed the education efficiency of architectural design firm after the selection of input and output variables by utilizing the DEA model and utilizing the AHP analysis technique by deducting the variables through the preceding study in relation to the education efficiency and the interview with the specialists.

A Study on Development and Use of a Demonstration-Based Architectural Design Class Operation Model for Improving Architectural Thinking Abilities of Under-Motivated Learners (건축설계 학습부진자들의 건축적 사고 개선을 위한 데모 기반 설계수업 운영모형 개발 및 활용 사례연구)

  • Lee, Do-Young;Chung, Hyun-Mi
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2020
  • Based on Merrill's instructional theory, this study pursued to develop a demonstration-based architectural design class operation model for the 3rd year undergraduate students taking a Spring semester design studio class. The model was designed and used particularly to improve architectural thinking abilities of under-motivated learners. Learning effects of the model were examined based on the preliminary data obtained for 3 consecutive years, 2017 through 2019. A total of 52 students were participated in the class and observed by the instructor. Once developed, the model has been continually updated and improved based on results of each class operation. Five types of demo. were used in the model. First, direct contacts of the instructor with under-motivated learners were turned out to be the most preferred demo(demo. 4), while watching and listening of the demo(demo.3) between the instructor and motivated learners taking place in class was ranked at the second place. Belief of under-motivated learners on the instructor as a professional should be highly valued for improving their architectural thinking abilities. Second, motivated peers' direct help for under-motivated ones was placed in the third rank. Social attitudes of under-motivated learners towards accepting motivated ones' helps were determined the particular demo's appropriateness. Third, a set of guidelines for operating the model in undergraduate design studio classes were developed and suggested.

A Digital Design Curriculum Model in Architectural Design Studio (건축 설계교육에서 디지털 설계 커리큘럼 모델 제안)

  • Kim, Myung-Sun;Choi, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5314-5320
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to draw the digital design curriculum in architectural design studio. For this study, works using digital design process in professional and academic projects were investigated. Digital design curriculum is consisted of 3 steps; fundamental, intensive and advanced courses. The fundamental course acquires capability for raising architectural thought through digital media. The intensive course acquires capability for raising architectural design process. Finally, the advanced course acquires capability for raising synthesis design works and professional abilities in architectural design. It is also a urgent need of unified roadmap about digital design curriculum for architectural design education in Korea.

Direction of Policy on Long-term Strategy Development for BIM (BIM 중장기전략 수립을 위한 정책방향 설정)

  • Kim, Hong-Su;Kim, Yong Jun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2015
  • Introduction of BIM(Building Information Modeling) was led by public institutions, and all buildings over a certain size were obligated to apply BIM. However, through various attempt to apply BIM to actual practice, people had doubt whether it is a usable technology in reality appeared. Therefore, this study investigated cases about implementation strategies of foreign countries, and conducted survey on BIM performances and preparation in architectural design firms. On the basis of this, it suggests the long-term development strategy of BIM and the basic direction of road map to adopt BIM effectively to domestic architectural design market. After considering the cases abroad and the results of survey, it is identified that incentive policies supporting finance and education should be carried out together with partially obligation method led by government in order to introduce BIM into architectural design market effectively by reflecting current situation of architectural design firms.

A Study on the Space size of the Kindergarten (유치원의 공간규모계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Hyung-Gu;Kang Bong-Im;Lee Cheong-Woong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.2 s.49
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2005
  • Kindergarten is the first educational experience of toddlers, where they experience living in a group environment. Carefully designed, it is intended to provide an environment for nurturing the systematic growth and development of youngsters. Through effective stimulation, young children display their abilities as they independently learn in the controlled setting of Kindergarten. This study advocates the support of educational activities through the use of systematic and scientific architectural design in order to achieve the challenging goals and results desired of Kindergarten education. Upon determining the current state of Kindergarten architectural design, I have sought to apply innovative architectural concepts which can be used to design desirable learning environment for Kindergarten aged children. In calculation of area, the average gross building area is minimum $2.3m^{2}/p$ and optimum $2.5m^{2}/p$. The area of classroom is optimum $6.8m^{2}/p$.

Characteristic analysis and Classification of Thinking Methods In the Architectural Design Process (건축디자인과정에서 나타난 사고방식의 유형과 특성 분석)

  • Kim Yong-ll;Chung Sa-Hee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2005
  • Thinking methods have been widely recognized as phenomenon of problem solving in architectural design process and as one of the bases of creativity. In recent years the study of thinking methods have become a major focus of design research. And the purpose of the paper will understand the phenomenon of characteristic and classification of thinking methods in the architectural design process. Extensive protocols are recorded. In particular, the protocols contain sufficient information to make a detailed picture of the architect's problem-solving processes. A protocol study is reported in which the experimental data by architect's is analyzed through the visual protocol analysis method. These findings will help understand the architectural design nature. And they supply a direction for creative education for architects and the base for CAAD system development through understanding for architect's thinking methods.

A Study on the Space Compositive System of Elementary School for Architectural Programming - Focused on the Kyunggi and Metropolitan Area - (초등학교 건축프로그래밍을 위한 공간구성체계에 관한 연구 - 경기도 수도권 지구의 현황을 중심으로 -)

  • Byun, Bong-Soo;Jung, Moo-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.4-13
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    • 2008
  • This study intended to put information regarding space composition and functional relationship together and analyze them, and finally offers some suggestions. For the field survey, built questionnaire and drawings analysis were used in this study. Architectural programming offers basic information for design : putting field survey factors together and analysing them. It interacts with each part of design as well. In the initial stage of architectural design, the quality of information is very decisive in the quality of design. In this sense, analysing basic information such as floor space compositive system is required to rationalizing space and functional programing in the elementary school design.

A Study on the Changes of Qualifying Examination System for the Registered Architects since 2001, Korea (2001년 이후 한국 건축사자격시험제도의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2007
  • Recently a lot of changes take place in the field of architecture. Among them the preparation for architectural accrediting program and qualifying examination system for the registered architects are remarkable. The aim of this study is to inspect carefully the changes of qualifying examination system for the registered architects since 2001 and to recognize how to research consistently for the future. Especially passing system classified by subjects begins in 2005 influenced by U.S.A. and many specialists concerned have made effort to erect more objective and fair standards. It is also necessary to conduct the differentiated researches on the exams system & the criteria of questions for exams because the candidates completed the architectural accrediting program will take the first exams in 2010. To do this, the importance is that we have to understand a series of continuity such as education-training-examination and to establish the closer relationship between educational curriculum for the students and qualifying examination for the registered architects.

A Comparative Research on the Facility Criteria of Cities·Provinces Education Office and Space Program of Competition School in Chung-buk Province (시·도 교육청별 중·고등학교의 시설기준과 충북지역 현상설계 학교의 스페이스프로그램 비교 연구)

  • Chang, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Jin-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2015
  • Under the establishment and operating regulations of school presented only minimum standard for the founding of the school. Therefore, It is intended to suggest the reasonable space standard of the school facility, through comparison & analysis of facility standard in each city and provincial education office. Especially, The facilities standard of Chungcheongbuk-do Office Of Education has been exceeded standardization of architectural space which is proposed the Ministry of Education, and they has made the various learning space reflected creative ideas by designing all of the new school competition since 2000. In order to deal with reacting the changing method of studying like as the examples of Middle & High school in Chungcheongbuk-do, they need to set aside the enough required area for a head of students and the common space which is more than 40% in the total area according to the various learning space, securing the supporting facilities, and break & movement of the students. Moreover, Each of the city and provincial education offices are needed to establish the standardization of proper area for space organization of the planned school throughout upcoming competition.