• 제목/요약/키워드: Architectural Institute of Japan

검색결과 225건 처리시간 0.022초

Leisure Behavior of Characteristics by The Elderly At Parks In Osaka, Japan

  • Yang, Jaejoon
    • Architectural research
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • This paper try to provide basic insight of the changing functions of urban parks for the future direction of the maintenance and management of the urban parks using the results of the case study done for the city of Osaka, Japan. To accomplish this purpose this study considers the behavior characteristics of the elderly within the parks in Osaka, Japan. Based on the findings of the study authors propose the chaining meaning of urban parks in the users perspective and summarize the results of the study. Study results show high values on the environmental factors of the park, such as the fresh air and the shadow of trees and low values on noise and stairways in it. The multidimensional quantitative III classifies the purposes of the elderly using the parks into 3 types: a multi-use type, a walking type and a sightseeing type.

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중국.일본과 우리나라의 추녀설치방식의 비교 연구 (Comparing the Installing Angle Rafter of China.Japan and Korea)

  • 홍병화
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2012
  • As wooden construction developed, it was observed that the rafters with corners changed to angled rafters. The change from rafters to angle rafters means that the angle rafters became the most important member in supporting the roof weight as the construction scale increased and structurally developed. The specific installation methods of angle rafters were all unique in Korea, China, and Japan. In East Asia, the angle of the angle rafter gradually decreased along with the development of construction. However, in Joseon Dynasty Korea, the angle of the angle rafter was larger than that of the Gorye era because the method of fixing the corner of the roof more firmly by building the fan-shaped rafter was utilized. The changes to the angle rafter installation method is a unique characteristic of Korea, in that it was developed in a totally different way from the methods used in China and Japan.

INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE STUDY ON "KOUJI-KANRI (CONSTRUCTION SUPERVISION)" AS CONSTRUCTION CONFORMATION

  • Takashi Saito;Shuzo Furusaka;Takashi Kaneta
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.452-458
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    • 2005
  • The Japanese construction industry has faced on lack of quality that is one of the strong confidence fields. It is said that the main reason of this trend is in the case of construction supervisor's defects. But real problems are both the degree of drawing's completion and design activities in construction phase by architect. The purpose of this paper examines that the role of construction supervisor in Japan is changing to the management field and construction conformation, based on the analysis of the WBS based on international comparison among Korea, China, the UK, the US, and Japan.

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학교(學校) 시설(施設) 복합화(複合化)에 관한 건축계획적(建築計劃的) 연구(硏究) - 학교(學校)(한국, 일본(韓國, 日本))의 평면(平面) 분석(分析)을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on the Architectural Planning in Mixed-use Tendency for Educational Facilities - The case of a plan analysis in Educational Facilities(Korea/Japan) -)

  • 류호섭;신일용
    • 교육시설
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp a concept for mixed-use tendency of educational facilities, its propellant circumstance in the nation and japan, to analyze a feature of a function, a flow planing of user and the complex form which appear from an instance of the mixed-use tendentious educational facilities and is to suggest a basic matter on the architectural planning for mixed-use tendency of the regional facilities and educational facilities. The results of the study can be summarized were as follow: 1) The step of mixed-use in nation is yet the early step and a extremely feeble to compared with the japan. 2) In a case of the mixed-use tendency facility, the nation is to appear for the necessity of a region but they know of a varied facility to be mixed-use tendency in japan. 3) Much to appear monolithic form in the side of complex form. 4) To appear multi-story in the side of facility-story. 5) It is much example of separating from main entrance, the flow of interior found of dividing into not to transit or transit by the function of facility. 6) To know for being tendency of common and division by the principal of user in facility instituting E V.

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동일본대지진 시 공급된 프리패브건축협회 및 종합건설사의 응급가설주택 특성에 관한 연구 - 이시노마키시(石巻市) 카이세이(開成)단지 및 오하시(大橋)단지를 중심으로 - (A Study of the Characteristics of Emergency Housing from Japan Prefabricated Construction Suppliers and Manufacturers Association and General Construction Companies Provided during the Great East Japan Earthquake - focusing on the Kaisei and Ohashi Complexes of Ishinomaki City -)

  • 이상희;김봉애
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to provide data for planning future temporary housing in Korea by comparing and analyzing the characteristics of emergency housing rapidly supplied by Japan Prefabricated Construction Suppliers and Manufacturers Association(JPA) and general construction companies, according to the supply subject in times of natural disasters in Japan. Literature reviews and on-site field investigations are conducted as research methods during the period of August 4th~9th, 2019. As subjects of study, the characteristics of two housing complex built in Ishinomaki City with different supply subjects were compared and analyzed. As a result of this study, Japan has a clear distinction of terms for emergency housing, which are divided into rental and construction types. With the close cooperation between the government, local governments and construction companies, providing a prompt systematic supply is possible. The characteristics of emergency housing are differ depending on supply subjects. The emergency housing of JPA has diversity of plane, two rooms facing south, and fast construction time, while the emergency housing of the general construction company has a flexible spatial transformation and excellence of materials.

Comparative Study of Architectural Conceptions Between the East and the West

  • Lee, Jaehoon
    • Architectural research
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2021
  • In contemporary modern architecture, it can be said that Western modern architecture, which has advanced in technology and ideology, is leading the world architecture today. However, because it is pointed out that modern architecture, mainly represented by Western architecture nowadays, is based on the crystal of Western civilization's consumption and capitalist culture, and because it seems not absolute for the eternal sustainable development of the Earth and happiness of Humankind, it is assumed that the new conceptions of Architecture should include the cultural, ecological and environmental characteristics of the region. So because it is thought that the latent characteristics of East Asian architecture including China, Japan and Korea has the advantage of reducing the deficiency of Western modern architecture and contributing to human civilization, this study was written to find a new direction of architecture by finding the differences of architectural characteristics(intrinsic and extrinsic) in the interior of the architectural result through comparison between the Eastern and Western architecture.

일본의 단지형 공동주택 리모델링 정책특성 및 활성화 지원제도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Policy Characteristics and the Activation Support System of Remodeling Apartment complexes in Japan)

  • 김주희;김동우;김용;오세규
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2018
  • The present study analyzed what policies are being executed for deteriorated apartments in Japan and what characteristics each policy had in order to examine policy direction and implications for the improvement of vitalization of remodeling business of deteriorated apartments in Korea. The study results are as follows. Japan recognized social problems of deteriorated apartments and pushed forward a national level remodeling actively by preparing financial support of central government and supporting plan by city and province. First, Japan maintained initial performance of buildings through phased maintenance for deterioration of buildings and aimed to reduce environmental load and maintain asset values of buildings through enlarging durability of buildings by responding to lifestyle according to social changes. To this end, they promoted the long life of buildings through the establishment of systematic long term repair plan from the stage of moving in the buildings. Second, in order to reduce the risk of remodeling projects, they prepared an environment where business could be carried out with an easy mind in various aspects by introducing remodeling business registration system and large scale repair construction defect insurance system. Third, they reduced economic burden of main agents of remodeling business with tax preferential treatment and financial support policies. Fourth, they have established remodeling support system based on overall social issues and connected it with social effect that could be obtained through this. The remodeling policies of Japan were carried out in the direction of solving social problems and considering economic aspect rather than just improving individuals' residence environment.

세계 태양광발전 시장 및 보급 현황 (Status of the Global Photovoltaic Market and Distribution)

  • 박경은;유권종;김준태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1492-1494
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, the photovoltaic(PV) industries have been increasing steadily above averaged $30\%$. Japan, USA and Europe have been playing a leading part in photovoltaic industry. In this paper, we review status of the global PV market and distribution around these countries. From the results, we will intend to supply the useful materials for domestic PV distribution.

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일본 하우스비전 전시에 나타난 주거 공간의 영역과 경계 (Territory and Boundary of Residential Space in House Vision Exhibition)

  • 이경진;김경진
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2019
  • This study is purposed to analyze of House Vision exhibition and projects in Japan. The contemporary residence has been planned and designed with fixed territory and boundary of rooms. According to the symposium of House Vision, the spatial boundary can be studied in the aspect of territory that molds the experience of residents. So, this study reviews Aldo van Eyck's concept of 'in-between'. Through the analysis, House Vision exhibition is revealed that the housing models present architectural characteristics of middleware and third place. The cognition of internal and external boundary stems from movements and activities of residents. That is the dwelling and residential space determined by users and residents. In this regard, 'in-between' of House Vision has structures(multilayer) causing various relationships to be perceived, so as to connect with the dwelling and activities of residents. As a result, it has relational meanings of sharing, as well as makes possible other community life to be done. According to the projects of House Vision, the units and cores have created the new connections and relationships between privacy and publicity. In conclusion, this research shows a new direction of the spatial strategies on House Vision exhibition in Japan.