• 제목/요약/키워드: Arc Grid

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.033초

마이크로소스 인덕터 크기 결정에 관한 기초연구 (Study on Micro-Sources Modeling and optimal series inductance size)

  • 김영섭;손광명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
    • /
    • pp.137-139
    • /
    • 2003
  • Micro-Sources arc emerging as a providing environmentally friendly and reliable and effective solution. Micro-Source converter DC voltage of prime mover to AC voltage using voltage source inverter for interjecting with AC grid system. This paper studies optimal series inductance size for interjecting with AC grid system.

  • PDF

선형 격자 형성 방정식을 이용한 직교 격자 형성에 관한 연구 (Orthogonal Grid Generation Using Linear Grid Generating Equations)

  • 이상욱;권장혁;권오준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2000
  • A method of two and three dimensional orthogonal grid generation with control of spacing by using the covariant Laplace equation is Presented. An important feature of the methodology is its ability to control effectively the grid spacing especially near the boundaries still maintaining good orthogonality in whole field. The method is based on the concept of decomposition of the global transformation into consecutive transformation of an approximate conformal mapping and au auxiliary orthogonal mapping to have linear and uncoupled equations. Control of cell spacing is based on the concept of reference arc length, and orthogonal correction is performed in the auxiliary domain. It is concluded that the methodology can successfully generate well controlled orthogonal grids around bodies of 2 and 3 dimensional configurations.

  • PDF

이동격자를 이용한 초고압 차단기 유동해석 (CFD Analysis of Gas Insulated Switchgear with Moving Grid)

  • 민병수;박일석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.737-738
    • /
    • 2002
  • To develop and improve a GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear), the prediction of the pressure in puffer cylinder and the flow between the nozzle and the moving electrode within GIS is very important.The leading companies in GIS business issue the results of the study of flow within GIS including arc plasma. In this study, the characteristics of the flow of the GIS developed by HHI(Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. Ltd.) was investigated. To simulate the compressible flow of GIS, the CFX, a commercial CFD code, was used. With moving grid method, the movement of piston and electrode was simulated. The moving grid method was superior to the method of varying the property of cells to move an obsticle, in stability and convergencce of solution. The calculated maximum pressure within the puffer cylinder was matched with experimental data within $5{\%}$ error. The oscilation of pressure in GIS after the movement of electrode was well predicted.

  • PDF

격자기반 운동파 강우유출모형 KIMSTORM의 개선(I) - 이론 및 모형 - (A Modified grid-based KIneMatic wave STOrm Runoff Model (ModKIMSTORM) (I) - Theory and Model -)

  • 정인균;이미선;박종윤;김성준
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제28권6B호
    • /
    • pp.697-707
    • /
    • 2008
  • 격자기반 운동파 강우유출모형 KIMSTORM(grid-based KIneMatic wave STOrm Runoff Model)은 유역의 지표흐름, 지표하흐름 및 하천흐름의 시간적 변화와 공간적 분포를 모의할 수 있다. 본 모형은 유닉스 운영체제의 C++언어로 개발되었으며, 각 셀에서의 흐름을 모의하기 위하여 단방향흐름 알고리즘과 격자기반 수문학적 물수지요소를 채택하고 있으나 운영에 몇몇 제약사항이 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존모형을 개선하고자 하였으며, MS Windows 운영체제에서 실행 가능하도록 FORTRAN 90 언어를 이용하여 ModKIMSTORM을 개발하였다. 기존모형에 비해 개선된 주요사항으로, 물리적 기반의 침투기법인 GAML(Green-Ampt & Mein-Larson) 침투모형 추가, 격자 유출심과 Manning 조도계수에 의한 논에서의 지표유출 제어, 지표격자의 기저유출 요소 추가, 공간강우와 지점강우의 처리, 전 후 처리부문 개발, 5개 평가항목(피어슨의 결정계수 $R^2$, Nash & Sutcliffe 모형효율 E, 유출용적 편차 $D_v$, 첨두유출의 상대오차 $EQ_p$, 첨두시간의 절대오차 $ET_p$)을 이용한 모의결과의 자동 평가 기능을 개발하였다. 추가적으로, 모형의 계산효율을 향상시키고 지표격자의 기저유출을 하천격자로 이송하기 위하여 쉘정렬 알고리즘을 채택하였다. 모형의 입력자료는 ESRI ArcInfo W/S 또는 ArcView와 같은 GIS 소프트웨어 및 MS Excel을 이용하여 간단히 구축할 수 있으며, 모의결과의 공간적 분포를 확인할 수 있는 토양수분, 지표유출, 유출심 및 유속분포도는 BSQ, ESRI ASCII Grid, ESRI Binary Grid 및 IDRISI Raster 형식으로 출력할 수 있도록 개선하였다.

초전도 코일을 이용한 DC 회로 차단기의 차단 능력 특성 (Characteristics of Interruption Ability in DC Circuit Breaker using Superconducting Coil)

  • 정인성;최혜원;윤정일;최효상
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제68권1호
    • /
    • pp.215-219
    • /
    • 2019
  • Development of DC interruption technology is being studied actively for enhanced DC grid reliability and stability. In this study, coil type superconductor DC circuit breaker was proposed as DC interruption. It is integration technology that combined current-limiting technique using superconductor and cut-off technique using mechanical DC circuit breaker. Superconductor was applied to the coil type. In simulation, Mayr arc model was applied to realize the arc characteristic in the mechanical DC circuit breaker. PSCAD/EMTDC had used to model and perform the simulation. To find out the protection range of coil type superconductor DCCB, the working operation have analyzed based on the rated voltage of DCCB. The results confirmed that, according to apply the limiting device, the protection range was increased in twice. Therefore, the probability of failure of interruption has lowered significantly.

Laval Nozzle에 대한 $SF^6$ 아크의 열적회복특성 해석 (Analysis of Thermal Recovery Characteristics for $SF^6$ Gas-Blast Arc within Laval Nozzle)

  • 송기동;이병윤;박경엽;박정후
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제51권9호
    • /
    • pp.522-529
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, computer simulations of the physical Phenomena occurring in the arc region before and after current zero were carried out to evaluate the thermal recovery characteristics of a Laval nozzle. A commercial CFD program "PHOENICS" is used for the simulation and the user-coded subroutines to consider the arcing phenomena were added to this program by the authors. The computed results were verified by the comparison with the test results presented by the research group of GE Co.(General Electric Company). In order to investigate the state of the arc region after current zero, the simulation was carried out with three steps. They are steady state arc simulation, transient arc simulation before current zero, and transient hot-gas flow simulation after current zero. The semi-experimental arc radiation model is adapted to consider the radiation energy transport and Prandtl's mixing length model is employed as the turbulence model. The electric field and the magnetic field were calculated with the same grid structure used for the simulation of the flow field. The post-arc current was calculated to evaluate the thermal recovery characteristics after current zero. Compared with the results obtained by GE Co., it has been found that the critical RRRV(ratio of rise of recovery voltage) will be determined previously by this study.his study.

지지격자로 지지된 모의 연료봉의 진동특성 (Vibration Characteristics of a Dummy Fuel Rod Supported by Spacer Grids)

  • 최명환;강흥석;윤경호;김형규;송기남
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.424-431
    • /
    • 2003
  • The spacer grid is one of the main structural components in the fuel assembly, which supports the fuel rods and maintains coolable geometry from an external load. A vibration test and a finite element analysis using ABAQUS on a dummy fuel rod continuously supported by Optimized H type(OHT) and New Doublet (ND) spacer grids arc performed to obtain the vibration characteristics such as natural frequencies and mode shapes an(1 to verify a finite element model. The results from the test and the finite element analysis are compared by modal assurance criteria (MAC) values. It is resulted that MACs for the first, the third and the fifth mode shapes are relatively good as compared with those of the second an(1 fourth ones. The natural frequency differences between two methods as well as the mode comparison results for the rod with OHT spacer grid are better than those with ND spacer grid. It is judged that the FE model for the ND spacer grid spring should be modified to consider the long contact length which actually happen when the spring supports the rod.

향후 DC 전력 계통에서의 자려 공진 DC 차단기에 관한 연구 (Study of Self-excited Resonant DC Circuit Breaker in Future DC Grid)

  • 곽정래;윤민한;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.396-397
    • /
    • 2015
  • With the increasing utilization of high-voltage, direct current (HVDC) transmissions in modern power systems, the DC grid is becoming a hot topic in academic and practical systems. In the DC grid, one of the urgent problems is the fast clearance of the DC fault in the DC network. One preferred method is to isolate the faulty point from the DC network in a short time. The DC circuit breaker is to interrupt the overcurrent after DC faults occur. In this paper, a self-excited resonant DC circuit breaker is an easy and cheap equipment to interrupt the DC fault current. The Mayr's arc model is utilized to simulate the self-excited DC circuit breaker in a DC test system in PSCAD/EMTDC.

  • PDF

이동격자를 이용한 72.5kV${\sim}$800kv 초고압 차단기 유동해석 (CFD Analysis of 72.5kV${\sim}$800kV GIS with Moving Grid)

  • 윤자홍;최병화;이기헉;윤치영;고경석;민병수;박일석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.799-801
    • /
    • 2002
  • To develop GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear), prediction of the flow field including pressure in GIS is very important. The transport phenomena in GIS including arc is also being studied in these days. In this study, to predict the arc behaviour for GIS with voltage rating up to 800kV developed by HHI (Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. Ltd.), the analysis of flow and electric field in GIS were investigated. To simulate the compressible flow in GIS, the CFX, commercial CFD code, was used. The movement of the piston and the electrode of the GIS was simulated with moving grid method, which was superior to the method of varying the property of cells in the aspect of accuracy and convergence of solution. The calculated maximum pressure within the puffer cylinder was matched with experimental data within 5% error. Also, the oscillation of pressure in GIS after the movement of electrode was well predicted.

  • PDF