• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arbitrary waveform

Search Result 49, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Performance Evaluation of Switching Amplifier in Micro-positioning Systems with Piezoelectric Actuator (마이크로 변위제어 시스템의 압전 액츄에이터 구동을 위한 스위칭 증폭기 성능 분석)

  • Park, Joung-Hu;Baek, Jong-Bok;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-71
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, an improved drive method of piezoelectric PZT stack actuator for micro-positioning system is proposed and the performances are evaluated. This type of amplifier is based on switching technology efficiently handling the arbitrary regenerative energy from the piezoelectric actuator. The conventional voltage-feedback control method has the THD of -32dB (${\approx}2.5%$) with 100mHz sinusoidal reference, which means that the positioning performance in linearity degrades due to the hysteretic relationship between actuator voltage and the displacement. This paper proposed an improved charge-controlling method, which utilizes differential information of charge reference instead of integrating the actuator's current. The current waveform has THD under -40dBV (=1%) and the displacement waveform nearly -52dB (${\approx}0.25%$), which means that the positioning performance is very excellent. Finally, another method of the displacement feedback control has better performance than the voltage method, however there exists a limitation in performance of the system.

Enhancement of Evoked Potential Waveform using Delay-compensated Wiener Filtering (지연보상 위너 필터링에 의한 유발전위 파형개선)

  • Lee, JeeEun;Yoo, Sun K.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.12
    • /
    • pp.261-269
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the evoked potential(EP) was represented by additive delay model to comply with the variational noisy response of stimulus-event synchronization. The hybrid method of delay compensated-Wiener filtered-ensemble averaging(DWEA) was proposed to enhance the EP signal distortion occurred during averaging procedure due to synchronization timing mismatch. The performance of DWEA has been tested by surrogated simulation, which is composed of synthesized arbitrary delay and arbitrary level of added noise. The performance of DWEA is better than those of Wiener filtered-ensemble averaging and of conventional ensemble averaging. DWEA is endurable up to added noise gain of 7 for 10 % mean square error limit. Throughout the experimentation observation, it has been demonstrated that DWEA can be applied to enhance the evoked potential having the synchronization mismatch with added noise.

Influence of reset pulse form on electrical characteristics in AC-PDP

  • Cho, T.S.;Ko, J.J.;Lee, C.W.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.159-161
    • /
    • 2000
  • After the square type reset pulse, the condition of remaining wall charge has been experimentally investigated in AC-PDP with VDS (Versatile Driving Simulator) system, in which arbitrary driving waveform and sequence can be used. After the self-discharge process, almost wall charges are eliminated. But some wall charges are not and its quantity is dependent on the voltage of the reset pulse. When the voltage of the reset pulse is growing, its quantity is decreased. But if the voltage of the reset pulse is above 300V, the wall voltage due to remaining wall charge is constant and its value is found out 6V. Also it is found that its polarity is always same with the one made by the reset pulse. It means that the polarity is not changed by the self-discharge.

  • PDF

A study on the Measurement of Power system Frequency using Digital Signal Processor (디지털 신호처리기를 이용한 전력계통 주파수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Oh, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 2011
  • A frequency in electrical power system changes by the load fluctuation in utility grid, has an influence on a connected generator, and ultimately brings a big trouble in the power system. Therefore, a quick measurement of system frequency and governor control of power system is a very important factor in the reliability and the economic feasibility. Electromagnetic frequency relays in the past had the large power consumption and the difficulty of accurate measurement. After Researched and developed digital relays are very affected by the noise and the distortion, and the recently developed Microprocessor relays have problems of expensive device and time when measuring the frequency at 50[ms]. In this study, An improve algorithm that measures the power system frequency quickly and accurately is suggested, simulated by using Matlab and programmed using C code through DSP6713 KIT. This algorithm is tested to the arbitrary voltage waveform input. The results show that the suggested algorithm is effective in the accurate and quick frequency measurements.

Implementation of TFDR system with PXI type instruments for detection and estimation of the fault on the coaxial cable (동축 케이블의 결함 측정에 있어서 PXI 타입의 계측기를 이용한 개선된 TFDR 시스템의 구현)

  • Choe, Deok-Seon;Park, Jin-Bae;Yun, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11b
    • /
    • pp.91-94
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we achieve implementation of a Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry(TFDR) system through comparatively low performance(100MS/s) PCI extensions for Instrumentation(PXI). The TFDR is the general methodology of Time Domain Reflectometry(TDR) and Frequency Domain Reflectometry(FDR). This methodology is robust in Gaussian noises, because the fixed frequency bandwidth is used. Moreover, the methodology can get more information of the fault by using the normalized time-frequency cross correlation function. The Arbitrary Waveform Generator(AWG) module generates the input signal, and the digital oscilloscope module acquires the input and reflected signals, while PXI controller module performs the control of the total PXI modules and execution of the main algorithm. The maximum range of measurement and the blind spot are calculated according ta variations of time duration and frequency bandwidth. On the basis of above calculations, the algorithm and the design of input signals used in the TFDR system are verified by real experiments. The correlation function is added to the TDR methodology for reduction of the blind spot in the TFDR system.

  • PDF

Experimental Measurement of Magnetic Properties of a Toroidal-type Bulk Electrical Steel using B-waveform Control (자속밀도 파형제어에 의한 토로이달 벌크 전기강의 자기특성 측정)

  • Eum, Young-Hwan;Koh, Chang-Seop;Hong, Sun-Ki;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.5
    • /
    • pp.869-875
    • /
    • 2007
  • Magnetic properties of electrical steel are, in general. measured by using Epstein frame or single sheet tester (SST). These methods, however, require very strict regulation of a specimen in its size and shape. thus, can not be easily applied to various types of specimen. On the other hand, a ring-test method, which measures only the isotropic properties, can be easily applied to most cases because it requires a toroidal-type specimen of arbitrary size. This method, especially, is considered as an unique available method for a bulk-type specimen. In this paper, a ring-test method is developed, and applied to the measurement of magnetic properties of a bulk-type electrical steel with a toroidal-type specimen. In the measurement, the magnetic properties and iron losses are measured and compared with each other at the both sinusoidal magnetic flux density and sinusoidal magnetic field intensity conditions under 0.2Hz and 60Hz alternating magnetic fields excitation. Through experimental measurements, a sinusoidal magnetic flux density condition is proven appropriate for the measurement of magnetic properties, including iron loss characteristics, of electrical steels.

Implementation of a Labview Based Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry Real Time System for the Load Impedance Measurement (부하 임피던스 측정을 위한 랩뷰기반 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 실시간 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Tae-Geun;Kwak, Ki-Seok;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07d
    • /
    • pp.1803-1804
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to implement a Labview based TFDR Real Time system through the instruments of Pci eXtensions for Instrumentation(PXI). The proposed load impedance measurement algorithm was verified by experiments via the implemented real time system. The TFDR real time system consisted of the reference signal design, signal generation, signal acquisition, algorithm execution and results display parts. To implement real time system, all of the parts wore programmed by the Labview which is one of graphical programming languages. In the application software implemented by the Labview we were able to design a suitable reference signal according to the length and frequency attenuation characteristics of the target cable and controled the arbitrary waveform generator(ZT500PXI) of the signal generation part and the digital storage oscilloscope(ZT430PXI) of the signal acquisition part. By using the TFDR real time system with the terminal resistor on the target cable, we applied to the load impedance measurements. In the proposed load impedance algorithm a normalized time-frequency cross correlation function and a cross time-frequency distribution function was employed to calculate the reflection coefficient and phase difference between the input and the reflected signals.

  • PDF

Measurement and Analysis of Pulse Wave using Clip Type Pulsimeter Equipped with a Permanent Magnet and a Hall Device (영구자석과 홀소자로 구비된 집게형 맥진기를 이용한 맥진파형 측정과 분석)

  • Son, Il-Ho;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.104-107
    • /
    • 2011
  • We measured signals at the "Guan" region of a radially arterial pulse using the prototype of a clamping pulsimeter equipped with a Hall effect device, which is passed signals through the voltage detecting hard ware system. The important four different measuring times of the period, systolic, reflective, and notch peaks for a temporally pulse signal are obtained and compared each other from the analysis for an arbitrary pulse wave of one position of small size permanent magnet. It is possible to measure the reproducible pulse rate and blood pressure by using the cuffless clip type pulsimeter without an unpleasant oppressive feeling due to the use of pressurization.

Study of Time Domain Measurement and Analysis Technique Using Network Analyzer for UWB Antenna link Characterization (UWB 안테나 링크 특성화를 위한 네트워크 분석기를 이용한 시간영역 측정 및 분석기술 연구)

  • Koh, Young-Mok;Kim, Jung-Min;Kim, Keun-Yong;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.49 no.10
    • /
    • pp.69-80
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we studied the time-domain measurement and analysis techniques using a network analyzer for characterization UWB antenna link radiating impulse signal. For this purpose, we developed the CZT(Chirp z-Transform) algorithm which has characterized zoom-in function and transformed the acquired data from network analyzer to time domain format. Using the CZT algorithm, we proves that it would be better efficient and more faster than the DFT for analyzing the waveform and also be able to zoom-in the arbitrary region.

Development of Digital Chirp Pulse Generator for Fine Resolution Image Radar (고해상도 레이더용 광대역 디지털 첩 펄스 발생기 실험모델 개발)

  • 강경인;임종태;신희섭;전재한
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.8
    • /
    • pp.104-108
    • /
    • 2006
  • There are range and azimuth direction resolution of synthetic aperture radar on the aircraft or satellite. Wide bandwidth chirp pulse generation technology is prerequisite for SAR image with fine resolution. There are two kinds of digital chirp pulse generation technology as arbitrary waveform generator(AWG) and direct digital synthesizer(DDS). In this paper, we design and implement a digital chirp pulse generator to generate 300MHz wide bandwidth linear FM chirp pulse for the fine resolution image with direct digital synthesizer. Implemented chirp pulse generator can be useful for the SAR sensors to make 50cm range resolution image.